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vuln-nvd/data/2025/CVE-2025-4478.json
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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"collectionURL":"https://www.freerdp.com/","defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"freerdp","versions":[{"lessThan":"3.16.0","status":"affected","version":"3.0.0-beta1","versionType":"semver"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"freerdp","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10","vendor":"Red Hat","versions":[{"lessThan":"*","status":"unaffected","version":"2:3.10.3-3.el10_0","versionType":"rpm"}]},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"freerdp","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"],"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"freerdp","product":"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9","vendor":"Red Hat"}],"source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"E510E12B-A1F0-4B93-BC17-3D95EFD309B3","versionEndExcluding":"3.16.0","versionStartIncluding":"3.0.0","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]},{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"D65C2163-CFC2-4ABB-8F4E-CB09CEBD006C","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"A flaw was found in the FreeRDP used by Anaconda's remote install feature, where a crafted RDP packet could trigger a segmentation fault. This issue causes the service to crash and remain defunct, resulting in a denial of service. It occurs pre-boot and is likely due to a NULL pointer dereference. Rebooting is required to recover the system."},{"lang":"es","value":"Se encontró una falla en el gnome-remote-desktop utilizado por la función de instalación remota de Anaconda. Un paquete RDP manipulado podía provocar un fallo de segmentación. Este problema provoca que el servicio se bloquee y permanezca inactivo, lo que resulta en una denegación de servicio. Ocurre antes del arranque y probablemente se deba a una desreferencia de puntero nulo. Es necesario reiniciar el sistema para recuperarlo."}],"id":"CVE-2025-4478","lastModified":"2026-11-05T16:17:18.653","metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":3.6,"source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Secondary"},{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":6.5,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":3.6,"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Secondary"}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"id":"CVE-2025-4478","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2025-05-16T14:46:22.256427Z","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"published":"2025-05-16T15:15:48.630","references":[{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9307"},{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Vendor Advisory"],"url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4478"},{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Issue Tracking","Permissions Required"],"url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2365232"},{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","tags":["Patch"],"url":"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/11573"}],"sourceIdentifier":"secalert@redhat.com","vulnStatus":"Modified","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-476"}],"source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Secondary"}]}