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vuln-nvd/data/2021/CVE-2021-21401.json

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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"product":"nanopb","vendor":"nanopb","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":">= 0.3.2, <= 0.3.9.7"},{"status":"affected","version":">= 0.4.0, <= 0.4.4"}]}],"source":"security-advisories@github.com"}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:nanopb_project:nanopb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"A39AC3AB-38B5-453C-B7A8-AC4B55CA26B3","versionEndExcluding":"0.3.9.8","vulnerable":true},{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:nanopb_project:nanopb:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"751F562A-CABC-4E22-A0A3-12BF6171B6AE","versionEndExcluding":"0.4.5","versionStartIncluding":"0.4.0","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Nanopb is a small code-size Protocol Buffers implementation in ansi C. In Nanopb before versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5, decoding a specifically formed message can cause invalid `free()` or `realloc()` calls if the message type contains an `oneof` field, and the `oneof` directly contains both a pointer field and a non-pointer field. If the message data first contains the non-pointer field and then the pointer field, the data of the non-pointer field is incorrectly treated as if it was a pointer value. Such message data rarely occurs in normal messages, but it is a concern when untrusted data is parsed. This has been fixed in versions 0.3.9.8 and 0.4.5. See referenced GitHub Security Advisory for more information including workarounds."},{"lang":"es","value":"Nanopb es una implementación de Protocol Buffers de tamaño de código pequeño en ansi C. En Nanopb versiones anteriores a 0.3.9.8 y 0.4.5, la decodificación de un mensaje formado específicamente puede causar llamadas \"free()\" o \"realloc()\" no válidas si el tipo de mensaje contiene un campo \"oneof\", y el \"oneof\" contiene directamente un campo pointer como un campo non-pointer.&#xa0;Si los datos del mensaje contienen primero el campo non-pointer y luego el campo pointer, los datos del campo non-pointer son tratados incorrectamente como si fuera un valor pointer.&#xa0;Estos datos de mensajes raramente ocurren en mensajes normales, pero es una preocupación cuando son analizados datos que no son confiables.&#xa0;Esto ha sido corregido en versiones 0.3.9.8 y 0.4.5.&#xa0;Consulte el Aviso de Seguridad de GitHub al que se hace referencia para obtener más información, incluyendo las soluciones"}],"id":"CVE-2021-21401","lastModified":"2026-06-17T03:35:29.647","metrics":{"cvssMetricV2":[{"acInsufInfo":false,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","cvssData":{"accessComplexity":"LOW","accessVector":"NETWORK","authentication":"SINGLE","availabilityImpact":"PARTIAL","baseScore":5.5,"confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"PARTIAL","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P","version":"2.0"},"exploitabilityScore":8.0,"impactScore":4.9,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","userInteractionRequired":false}],"cvssMetricV31":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":4.2,"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary"},{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"LOW","baseScore":7.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":4.2,"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary"}]},"published":"2021-03-23T18:15:13.160","references":[{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Release Notes","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1"},{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261"},{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit","Issue Tracking","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647"},{"source":"security-advisories@github.com","tags":["Exploit","Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88"},{"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Release Notes","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/blob/c9124132a604047d0ef97a09c0e99cd9bed2c818/CHANGELOG.txt#L1"},{"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/commit/e2f0ccf939d9f82931d085acb6df8e9a182a4261"},{"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Exploit","Issue Tracking","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/issues/647"},{"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Exploit","Patch","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://github.com/nanopb/nanopb/security/advisories/GHSA-7mv5-5mxh-qg88"}],"sourceIdentifier":"security-advisories@github.com","vulnStatus":"Modified","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-763"}],"source":"security-advisories@github.com","type":"Secondary"}]}