Initial CVE mirror setup

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*.json text eol=lf
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name: Sync CVE List V5
on:
schedule:
- cron: '17 * * * *'
workflow_dispatch:
permissions:
contents: write
concurrency:
group: cve-mirror
cancel-in-progress: false
jobs:
mirror:
runs-on: [self-hosted, linux, x64, vulnerability]
timeout-minutes: 240
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
persist-credentials: true
fetch-depth: 1
- name: Verify tools
run: |
git --version
rsync --version | head -1
python3 --version
- name: Download, verify, and mirror
run: python3 scripts/sync.py --since-year 2017
- name: Validate mirror
run: python3 scripts/validate.py
- name: Commit and push changed records
run: |
git config user.name 'vulnerability-bot'
git config user.email 'vulnerability-bot@users.noreply.github.com'
git add -A data state
if git diff --cached --quiet; then
echo 'No changes'
exit 0
fi
git commit -m "Sync CVE records ($(date -u +%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ))"
git push origin HEAD:main
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__pycache__/
*.pyc
.cache/
.work/
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# vuln-cve
Mirror der offiziellen [CVE List V5](https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5), gefiltert auf CVE-ID-Jahre ab 2017. Alle Records werden unverändert unter `data/YYYY/<bucket>/CVE-....json` versioniert. Der Upstream-Git-Commit und der letzte Sync stehen in `state/sync.json`.
## Einrichtung
1. GitHub-Repository `vuln-cve` erstellen, Branch `main`.
2. Linux Self-hosted Runner mit Labels `self-hosted`, `linux`, `x64`, `vulnerability` registrieren. `git`, `rsync` und `python3` installieren.
3. In GitHub Actions Schreibzugriff für `GITHUB_TOKEN` zulassen. Branch-Regeln müssen Bot-Pushes erlauben.
4. Workflow `Sync CVE List V5` manuell starten; danach läuft er stündlich.
Lokal: `python3 scripts/sync.py --since-year 2017 && python3 scripts/validate.py`.
**Kapazität:** der erste Sync enthält sehr viele kleine Dateien und benötigt viel Speicher, I/O und Git-Objekte. GitHub-Datei-/Repository-Grenzen beachten; bei wachsender Datenmenge in Jahres-Repositories aufteilen. Das Skript führt absichtlich einen vollständigen Upstream-Abgleich statt einer potentiell unvollständigen `delta.json`-Auswertung durch.
**Sicherheit:** Repository ausschließlich mit vertrauenswürdigen Runnern aktualisieren. `rsync --delete` löscht nur Inhalte unter `data/`, wenn der Upstream mindestens 1.000 gültige CVE-Records enthielt und *alle* Quelldateien validiert wurden. Der Sync bewahrt nur CVE-Jahrgänge ab 2017 auf. Historische Änderungen vor dem ersten Import sind nicht enthalten; Git dokumentiert Änderungen ab dem ersten eigenen Commit.
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Mirror official CVE List V5 current snapshot (2017+) into this repository."""
import argparse
import datetime as dt
import json
import os
from pathlib import Path
import re
import shutil
import subprocess
import tempfile
UPSTREAM = 'https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5.git'
ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
def run(*args, cwd=None):
return subprocess.check_output(args, cwd=cwd, text=True).strip()
def main():
ap = argparse.ArgumentParser()
ap.add_argument('--since-year', type=int, default=2017)
ap.add_argument('--source-url', default=UPSTREAM)
ap.add_argument('--minimum-records', type=int, default=1000)
args = ap.parse_args()
now_year = dt.datetime.now(dt.timezone.utc).year
if not 1999 <= args.since_year <= now_year:
ap.error('invalid since-year')
if not shutil.which('git') or not shutil.which('rsync'):
raise SystemExit('git and rsync are required')
source_dir = ROOT / 'data'
state_dir = ROOT / 'state'
source_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
state_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix='vuln-cve-') as tmp:
clone = Path(tmp) / 'source'
subprocess.run(['git', 'clone', '--depth=1', '--filter=blob:none', '--sparse', args.source_url, str(clone)], check=True)
years = [f'cves/{y}' for y in range(args.since_year, now_year + 1)]
subprocess.run(['git', '-C', str(clone), 'sparse-checkout', 'set', *years], check=True)
revision = run('git', 'rev-parse', 'HEAD', cwd=clone)
record_root = clone / 'cves'
candidates = list(record_root.rglob('CVE-*.json'))
if len(candidates) < args.minimum_records:
raise RuntimeError(f'Upstream has only {len(candidates)} CVE records: refusing destructive synchronization')
# Validate JSON structure and identifier across the entire source before deleting local entries.
validated = 0
for p in candidates:
if not re.fullmatch(r'CVE-\d{4}-\d{4,}', p.stem):
raise RuntimeError(f'Unexpected file name: {p}')
try:
with p.open(encoding='utf-8') as handle:
record = json.load(handle)
if record.get('cveMetadata', {}).get('cveId') != p.stem:
raise ValueError('metadata CVE ID mismatch')
except Exception as exc:
raise RuntimeError(f'Invalid upstream CVE record {p}: {exc}') from exc
validated += 1
# Delete files not present upstream, including records withdrawn or removed.
subprocess.run(['rsync', '-a', '--delete', '--exclude=.gitkeep', str(record_root) + '/', str(source_dir) + '/'], check=True)
state = {
'source': args.source_url,
'upstream_commit': revision,
'since_year': args.since_year,
'records': validated,
'synced_at_utc': dt.datetime.now(dt.timezone.utc).isoformat(),
}
(state_dir / 'sync.json').write_text(json.dumps(state, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) + '\n', encoding='utf-8')
print(f'Mirrored {validated} CVE records at {revision}')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Validate mirrored records and the sync manifest."""
import json
from pathlib import Path
root = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
state = json.loads((root / 'state/sync.json').read_text())
files = list((root / 'data').rglob('CVE-*.json'))
if not files or len(files) != state['records']:
raise SystemExit(f'Record count mismatch: expected {state["records"]}, got {len(files)}')
for path in files:
with path.open(encoding='utf-8') as f:
record = json.load(f)
if record.get('cveMetadata', {}).get('cveId') != path.stem:
raise SystemExit(f'Invalid record {path}')
print(f'Validated {len(files)} CVE records')