--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- File name:   xms (eXplain from Memory with Statistics)
--
-- Purpose:     Explain your last SQL statements execution plan with execution 
--              profile directly from library cache
--
-- Author:      Tanel Poder
-- Copyright:   (c) http://www.tanelpoder.com
--              
-- Usage:       alter session set statistics_level = all;
--              Run the statement you want to explain
--              @xms
--          
-- Other:       You can add a GATHER_PLAN_STATISTICS hint to the statement instead 
--              if you dont want to use "alter session set statistics_level" 
--              for some reason (this hint works on Oracle 10.2 and higher)
--
--              This script uses V$SESSION.PREV_HASH_VALUE for determining last
--              statement executed in a session. This may not work on some 9i
--              versions correctly. You need to use xmsh script in these cases.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

column xms_child_number             head Ch|ld format 99
column xms_id                       heading Op|ID format 999
column xms_id2                      heading Op|ID format a6
column xms_pred                     heading Pr|ed format a2
column xms_optimizer                heading Optimizer|Mode format a10
column xms_plan_step                heading Operation for a40
column xms_object_name              heading Object|Name for a30
column xms_opt_cost                 heading Optimizer|Cost for 999999999
column xms_opt_card                 heading "Estimated|output rows" for 999999999
column xms_opt_bytes                heading "Estimated|output bytes" for 999999999
column xms_predicate_info           heading "Predicate Information (identified by operation id):" format a100 word_wrap
column xms_cpu_cost                 heading CPU|Cost for 9999999
column xms_io_cost                  heading IO|Cost for 9999999
                                    
column xms_last_output_rows         heading "Real #rows|returned" for 999999999
column xms_last_starts              heading "Rowsource|starts" for 999999999
column xms_last_cr_buffer_gets      heading "Consistent|gets" for 999999999
column xms_last_cu_buffer_gets      heading "Current|gets" for 999999999
column xms_last_disk_reads          heading "Physical|reads" for 999999999
column xms_last_disk_writes         heading "Physical|writes" for 999999999
column xms_last_elapsed_time_ms     heading "ms spent|in op." for 99999999.99

column xms_hash_value               new_value xms_hash_value
column xms_sql_address              new_value xms_sql_address

column xms_seconds_ago              for a75
column xms_sql_hash_value_text      for a20
column xms_cursor_address_text      for a35

set feedback off heading off

select  --+ ordered use_nl(ses) use_nl(sql) use_nl(usr)
    'SQL hash value: '              xms_sql_hash_value_text,
    ses.prev_hash_value             xms_hash_value,
    '   Cursor address: '           xms_cursor_address_text,
    ses.prev_sql_addr               xms_sql_address,
    '   |   Statement first parsed at: '|| sql.first_load_time ||'  |  '||
    round( (sysdate - to_date(sql.first_load_time,'YYYY-MM-DD/HH24:MI:SS'))*86400 ) || ' seconds ago' xms_seconds_ago
from
    (select /*+ no_unnest */ sid from v$mystat where rownum = 1) mys,
    v$session   ses,
    v$sql       sql,
    all_users   usr
where
    mys.sid = ses.sid
and ses.prev_hash_value = sql.hash_value
and ses.prev_sql_addr = sql.address
and sql.parsing_user_id = usr.user_id
order by
    sql.child_number
/

select
    'Warning: statistics_level is not set to ALL!'||chr(10)||
    'Run: alter session set statistics_level=all before executing your query'||chr(10)||
    ' or run the query with GATHER_PLAN_STATISTICS hint...' warning
from
    v$parameter
where
    name = 'statistics_level'
and lower(value) != 'all'
/

break on xms_child_number   skip 1
set heading on

select  --+ ordered use_nl(ps)
    p.child_number                  xms_child_number,
--        ps.child_number,
    case when p.access_predicates is not null then 'A' else ' ' end ||
    case when p.filter_predicates is not null then 'F' else ' ' end xms_pred,
    p.id        xms_id,
    lpad(' ',p.depth*1,' ')|| p.operation || ' ' || p.options xms_plan_step, 
    p.object_name                   xms_object_name,
--  p.search_columns,
--  p.optimizer                     xms_optimizer,
    round(ps.last_elapsed_time/1000,2)
                                    xms_last_elapsed_time_ms,
    p.cardinality                   xms_opt_card,
    ps.last_output_rows             xms_last_output_rows,
    ps.last_starts                  xms_last_starts,
    ps.last_cr_buffer_gets          xms_last_cr_buffer_gets,
    ps.last_cu_buffer_gets          xms_last_cu_buffer_gets,
    ps.last_disk_reads              xms_last_disk_reads,
    ps.last_disk_writes             xms_last_disk_writes,
    p.cost                          xms_opt_cost
--  p.bytes                         xms_opt_bytes,
--  p.cpu_cost                      xms_cpu_cost,
--  p.io_cost                       xms_io_cost,
--  p.other_tag,
--  p.other,
--  p.distribution,
--  p.access_predicates,
--  p.filter_predicates,
from 
    v$sql_plan p,
    v$sql_plan_statistics ps
where 
    p.address = ps.address(+)
and p.hash_value = ps.hash_value(+)
and p.id = ps.operation_id(+)
and p.hash_value = &xms_hash_value
and p.child_number = ps.child_number(+)
and p.address = hextoraw('&xms_sql_address')
order by
    p.child_number asc,
    p.id asc
/

prompt

select * from (
    select
        child_number                            xms_child_number,
        lpad(id, 5, ' ')                        xms_id2,
        ' - access('|| access_predicates || ')' xms_predicate_info
    from
        v$sql_plan
    where
        hash_value = &xms_hash_value
    and address = hextoraw('&xms_sql_address')
    and access_predicates is not null
    union all
    select
        child_number                            xms_child_number,
        lpad(id, 5, ' ')                        xms_id2,
        ' - filter('|| filter_predicates || ')' xms_predicate_info
    from
        v$sql_plan
    where
        hash_value = &xms_hash_value
    and address = hextoraw('&xms_sql_address')
    and filter_predicates is not null
)
order by
    xms_child_number asc,
    xms_id2 asc,
    xms_predicate_info asc
/

prompt

set feedback 5

column xms_hash_value   clear
column xms_sql_address  clear
undefine xms_hash_value
undefine xms_sql_address