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vuln-nvd/data/2026/CVE-2026-4556.json
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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","packageName":"com.extegrity.LogTool","platforms":["MacOS","64 bit"],"product":"Exam4","vendor":"Extegrity","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"25.12.28.0","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"custom"}]}],"source":"41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a"}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"Exam4 is affected by a local privilege escalation vulnerability in the com.extegrity.LogTool privileged helper, which communicates with the application via XPC. The [ConsoleLogHelper copyConsoleIntoFileFromStartDate:] method executes a syslog command using attacker-controlled parameters without proper sanitization, enabling command injection. Successful exploitation allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges through LaunchSynchronous."}],"id":"CVE-2026-4556","lastModified":"2026-09-29T21:27:41.130","metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"LOCAL","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":7.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":1.8,"impactScore":5.9,"source":"41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a","type":"Secondary"}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"id":"CVE-2026-4556","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-09-28T14:57:39.710479Z","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"published":"2026-09-28T15:17:17.723","references":[{"source":"41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a","url":"https://pentraze.com/vulnerability-reports"}],"sourceIdentifier":"41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a","vulnStatus":"Awaiting Analysis","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-78"}],"source":"41c37e40-543d-43a2-b660-2fee83ea851a","type":"Secondary"}]}