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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"defaultStatus":"unaffected","product":"Masteriyo LMS – Online Course Builder for eLearning, LMS & Education","vendor":"masteriyo","versions":[{"lessThanOrEqual":"2.1.6","status":"affected","version":"0","versionType":"semver"}]}],"source":"security@wordfence.com"}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"The Masteriyo LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.6. This is due to the plugin allowing a user to update the user role through the 'InstructorsController::prepare_object_for_database' function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Student-level access and above, to elevate their privileges to that of an administrator."},{"lang":"es","value":"El plugin Masteriyo LMS para WordPress es vulnerable a una escalada de privilegios en todas las versiones hasta la 2.1.6, inclusive. Esto se debe a que el plugin permite a un usuario actualizar el rol de usuario a través de la función 'InstructorsController::prepare_object_for_database'. Esto hace posible que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel de Estudiante o superior, eleven sus privilegios a los de un administrador."}],"id":"CVE-2026-4484","lastModified":"2026-06-17T10:56:40.760","metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.8,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.8,"impactScore":5.9,"source":"security@wordfence.com","type":"Secondary"}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"id":"CVE-2026-4484","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"yes"},{"technicalImpact":"total"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2026-03-26T17:36:49.719811Z","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"published":"2026-03-26T02:16:07.913","references":[{"source":"security@wordfence.com","url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/learning-management-system/tags/2.1.6/includes/RestApi/Controllers/Version1/InstructorsController.php#L305"},{"source":"security@wordfence.com","url":"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3490792/learning-management-system/trunk/includes/RestApi/Controllers/Version1/InstructorsController.php"},{"source":"security@wordfence.com","url":"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/265be0af-66a4-4636-ab81-f8e2c5a1282e?source=cve"}],"sourceIdentifier":"security@wordfence.com","vulnStatus":"Deferred","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-862"}],"source":"security@wordfence.com","type":"Secondary"}]}