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vuln-nvd/data/2025/CVE-2025-4437.json
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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"cri-o","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","vendor":"Red Hat"},{"collectionURL":"https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/","cpes":["cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"],"defaultStatus":"affected","packageName":"openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9","product":"Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4","vendor":"Red Hat"}],"source":"secalert@redhat.com"}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"There's a vulnerability in the CRI-O application where when container is launched with securityContext.runAsUser specifying a non-existent user, CRI-O attempts to create the user, reading the container's entire /etc/passwd file into memory. If this file is excessively large, it can cause the a high memory consumption leading applications to be killed due to out-of-memory. As a result a denial-of-service can be achieved, possibly disrupting other pods and services running in the same host."},{"lang":"es","value":"Hay una vulnerabilidad en la aplicación CRI-O donde cuando un contenedor es lanzado con securityContext.runAsUser especificando un usuario inexistente, CRI-O intenta crear el usuario, leyendo el archivo /etc/p4ssd completo del contenedor en memoria. Si este archivo es excesivamente grande, puede causar un alto consumo de memoria, lo que lleva a que las aplicaciones sean terminadas debido a falta de memoria. Como resultado, se puede lograr una denegación de servicio, posiblemente interrumpiendo otros pods y servicios que se ejecutan en el mismo host."}],"id":"CVE-2025-4437","lastModified":"2026-09-26T00:10:00.127","metrics":{"cvssMetricV31":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"LOW","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":5.7,"baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","confidentialityImpact":"NONE","integrityImpact":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"LOW","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"REQUIRED","vectorString":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H","version":"3.1"},"exploitabilityScore":2.1,"impactScore":3.6,"source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Secondary"}],"ssvcV203":[{"source":"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0","ssvcData":{"id":"CVE-2025-4437","options":[{"exploitation":"none"},{"automatable":"no"},{"technicalImpact":"partial"}],"role":"CISA Coordinator","timestamp":"2025-08-20T15:15:37.416280Z","version":"2.0.3"}}]},"published":"2025-08-20T13:15:28.673","references":[{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","url":"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-4437"},{"source":"secalert@redhat.com","url":"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2375084"}],"sourceIdentifier":"secalert@redhat.com","vulnStatus":"Deferred","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-770"}],"source":"secalert@redhat.com","type":"Secondary"}]}