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vuln-nvd/data/2018/CVE-2018-4012.json
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{"affected":[{"affectedData":[{"product":"Webroot","vendor":"n/a","versions":[{"status":"affected","version":"Webroot BrightCloud SDK"}]}],"source":"talos-cna@cisco.com"}],"configurations":[{"nodes":[{"cpeMatch":[{"criteria":"cpe:2.3:a:webroot:brightcloud:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*","matchCriteriaId":"EBE61540-357C-4428-9F93-D8FCB698087C","vulnerable":true}],"negate":false,"operator":"OR"}]}],"cveTags":[],"descriptions":[{"lang":"en","value":"An exploitable buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the HTTP header-parsing function of the Webroot BrightCloud SDK. The function bc_http_read_header incorrectly handles overlong headers, leading to arbitrary code execution. An unauthenticated attacker could impersonate a remote BrightCloud server to trigger this vulnerability."},{"lang":"es","value":"Una vulnerabilidad de desbordamiento de búfer existe en la función de parseo de cabeceras HTTP en el Webroot de BrightCloud SDK La función bc_http_read_header gestiona de manera incorrecta las cabeceras demasiado largas, provocando la ejecución de código arbitrario. Un atacante no autenticado podría suplantar un servidor remoto de BrightCloud para provocar esta vulnerabilidad."}],"id":"CVE-2018-4012","lastModified":"2026-06-17T01:58:12.970","metrics":{"cvssMetricV2":[{"acInsufInfo":false,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","cvssData":{"accessComplexity":"MEDIUM","accessVector":"NETWORK","authentication":"NONE","availabilityImpact":"COMPLETE","baseScore":9.3,"confidentialityImpact":"COMPLETE","integrityImpact":"COMPLETE","vectorString":"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C","version":"2.0"},"exploitabilityScore":8.6,"impactScore":10.0,"obtainAllPrivilege":false,"obtainOtherPrivilege":false,"obtainUserPrivilege":false,"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary","userInteractionRequired":false}],"cvssMetricV30":[{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":9.0,"baseSeverity":"CRITICAL","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"CHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"exploitabilityScore":2.2,"impactScore":6.0,"source":"talos-cna@cisco.com","type":"Secondary"},{"cvssData":{"attackComplexity":"HIGH","attackVector":"NETWORK","availabilityImpact":"HIGH","baseScore":8.1,"baseSeverity":"HIGH","confidentialityImpact":"HIGH","integrityImpact":"HIGH","privilegesRequired":"NONE","scope":"UNCHANGED","userInteraction":"NONE","vectorString":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.0"},"exploitabilityScore":2.2,"impactScore":5.9,"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary"}]},"published":"2019-01-03T22:29:00.417","references":[{"source":"talos-cna@cisco.com","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0683"},{"source":"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory"],"url":"https://www.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2018-0683"}],"sourceIdentifier":"talos-cna@cisco.com","vulnStatus":"Modified","weaknesses":[{"description":[{"lang":"en","value":"CWE-119"}],"source":"nvd@nist.gov","type":"Primary"}]}