vuln-microsoft/data/cvrf/2025/2025-Oct.json

{"DocumentNotes":[{"Audience":"Public","Ordinal":"0","Title":"Release Notes","Type":1,"Value":"<h2 id=\"this-release-consists-of-the-following-180-microsoft-cves\">This release consists of the following 180 Microsoft CVEs:</h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Tag</th>\n<th>CVE</th>\n<th>Base Score</th>\n<th>CVSS Vector</th>\n<th>Exploitability</th>\n<th>FAQs?</th>\n<th>Workarounds?</th>\n<th>Mitigations?</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Agere Windows Modem Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24052\">CVE-2025-24052</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Agere Windows Modem Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-24990\">CVE-2025-24990</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Detected</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft PowerShell</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-25004\">CVE-2025-25004</a></td>\n<td>7.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Failover Cluster</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47979\">CVE-2025-47979</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Connected Machine Agent</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47989\">CVE-2025-47989</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Brokering File System</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-48004\">CVE-2025-48004</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Virtual Secure Mode</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-48813\">CVE-2025-48813</a></td>\n<td>6.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Graphics Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-49708\">CVE-2025-49708</a></td>\n<td>9.9</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-50152\">CVE-2025-50152</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Device Association Broker service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-50174\">CVE-2025-50174</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Digital Media</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-50175\">CVE-2025-50175</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Hello</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53139\">CVE-2025-53139</a></td>\n<td>7.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Digital Media</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53150\">CVE-2025-53150</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) Enclave</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53717\">CVE-2025-53717</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Xbox</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53768\">CVE-2025-53768</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Exchange Server</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-53782\">CVE-2025-53782</a></td>\n<td>8.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Visual Studio</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55240\">CVE-2025-55240</a></td>\n<td>7.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.NET</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55247\">CVE-2025-55247</a></td>\n<td>7.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.NET, .NET Framework, Visual Studio</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55248\">CVE-2025-55248</a></td>\n<td>4.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ASP.NET Core</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55315\">CVE-2025-55315</a></td>\n<td>9.9</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Configuration Manager</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55320\">CVE-2025-55320</a></td>\n<td>6.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Monitor</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55321\">CVE-2025-55321</a></td>\n<td>9.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Storage Management Provider</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55325\">CVE-2025-55325</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55326\">CVE-2025-55326</a></td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Hyper-V</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55328\">CVE-2025-55328</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55330\">CVE-2025-55330</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55331\">CVE-2025-55331</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55332\">CVE-2025-55332</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55333\">CVE-2025-55333</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55334\">CVE-2025-55334</a></td>\n<td>6.2</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows NTFS</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55335\">CVE-2025-55335</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55336\">CVE-2025-55336</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55337\">CVE-2025-55337</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55338\">CVE-2025-55338</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows NDIS</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55339\">CVE-2025-55339</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Remote Desktop Protocol</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55340\">CVE-2025-55340</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows USB Video Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55676\">CVE-2025-55676</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Device Association Broker service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55677\">CVE-2025-55677</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DirectX</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55678\">CVE-2025-55678</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55679\">CVE-2025-55679</a></td>\n<td>5.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55680\">CVE-2025-55680</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DWM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55681\">CVE-2025-55681</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows BitLocker</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55682\">CVE-2025-55682</a></td>\n<td>6.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55683\">CVE-2025-55683</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55684\">CVE-2025-55684</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55685\">CVE-2025-55685</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55686\">CVE-2025-55686</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Resilient File System (ReFS)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55687\">CVE-2025-55687</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55688\">CVE-2025-55688</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55689\">CVE-2025-55689</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55690\">CVE-2025-55690</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows PrintWorkflowUserSvc</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55691\">CVE-2025-55691</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Error Reporting</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55692\">CVE-2025-55692</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55693\">CVE-2025-55693</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Error Reporting</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55694\">CVE-2025-55694</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows WLAN Auto Config Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55695\">CVE-2025-55695</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>NtQueryInformation Token function (ntifs.h)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55696\">CVE-2025-55696</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Local</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55697\">CVE-2025-55697</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DirectX</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55698\">CVE-2025-55698</a></td>\n<td>7.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55699\">CVE-2025-55699</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55700\">CVE-2025-55700</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-55701\">CVE-2025-55701</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58714\">CVE-2025-58714</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Speech</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58715\">CVE-2025-58715</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Speech</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58716\">CVE-2025-58716</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58717\">CVE-2025-58717</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Remote Desktop Client</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58718\">CVE-2025-58718</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58719\">CVE-2025-58719</a></td>\n<td>4.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Cryptographic Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58720\">CVE-2025-58720</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DWM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58722\">CVE-2025-58722</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Connected Machine Agent</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58724\">CVE-2025-58724</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows COM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58725\">CVE-2025-58725</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows SMB Server</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58726\">CVE-2025-58726</a></td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Connected Devices Platform Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58727\">CVE-2025-58727</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Bluetooth Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58728\">CVE-2025-58728</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Local Session Manager (LSM)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58729\">CVE-2025-58729</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58730\">CVE-2025-58730</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58731\">CVE-2025-58731</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58732\">CVE-2025-58732</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58733\">CVE-2025-58733</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58734\">CVE-2025-58734</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58735\">CVE-2025-58735</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58736\">CVE-2025-58736</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Remote Desktop</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58737\">CVE-2025-58737</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58738\">CVE-2025-58738</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows File Explorer</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-58739\">CVE-2025-58739</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows High Availability Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59184\">CVE-2025-59184</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Core Shell</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59185\">CVE-2025-59185</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59186\">CVE-2025-59186</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59187\">CVE-2025-59187</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Failover Cluster</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59188\">CVE-2025-59188</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Brokering File System</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59189\">CVE-2025-59189</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Search Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59190\">CVE-2025-59190</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Connected Devices Platform Service (Cdpsvc)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59191\">CVE-2025-59191</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Storport.sys Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59192\">CVE-2025-59192</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Management Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59193\">CVE-2025-59193</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59194\">CVE-2025-59194</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Graphics Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59195\">CVE-2025-59195</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows SSDP Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59196\">CVE-2025-59196</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows ETL Channel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59197\">CVE-2025-59197</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Search Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59198\">CVE-2025-59198</a></td>\n<td>5.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Software Protection Platform (SPP)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59199\">CVE-2025-59199</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Data Sharing Service Client</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59200\">CVE-2025-59200</a></td>\n<td>7.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Network Connection Status Indicator (NCSI)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59201\">CVE-2025-59201</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Remote Desktop Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59202\">CVE-2025-59202</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows StateRepository API</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59203\">CVE-2025-59203</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Management Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59204\">CVE-2025-59204</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Graphics Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59205\">CVE-2025-59205</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59206\">CVE-2025-59206</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Kernel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59207\">CVE-2025-59207</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows MapUrlToZone</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59208\">CVE-2025-59208</a></td>\n<td>7.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Push Notification Core</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59209\">CVE-2025-59209</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Resilient File System (ReFS) Deduplication Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59210\">CVE-2025-59210</a></td>\n<td>7.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Push Notification Core</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59211\">CVE-2025-59211</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Configuration Manager</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59213\">CVE-2025-59213</a></td>\n<td>8.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows File Explorer</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59214\">CVE-2025-59214</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Entra ID</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59218\">CVE-2025-59218</a></td>\n<td>9.6</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Word</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59221\">CVE-2025-59221</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Word</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59222\">CVE-2025-59222</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59223\">CVE-2025-59223</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59224\">CVE-2025-59224</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59225\">CVE-2025-59225</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Visio</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59226\">CVE-2025-59226</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59227\">CVE-2025-59227</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office SharePoint</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59228\">CVE-2025-59228</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59229\">CVE-2025-59229</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Remote Access Connection Manager</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59230\">CVE-2025-59230</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Detected</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59231\">CVE-2025-59231</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59232\">CVE-2025-59232</a></td>\n<td>7.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59233\">CVE-2025-59233</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59234\">CVE-2025-59234</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59235\">CVE-2025-59235</a></td>\n<td>7.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59236\">CVE-2025-59236</a></td>\n<td>8.4</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office SharePoint</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59237\">CVE-2025-59237</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office PowerPoint</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59238\">CVE-2025-59238</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Health and Optimized Experiences Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59241\">CVE-2025-59241</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Ancillary Function Driver for WinSock</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59242\">CVE-2025-59242</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Office Excel</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59243\">CVE-2025-59243</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Core Shell</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59244\">CVE-2025-59244</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Entra ID</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59246\">CVE-2025-59246</a></td>\n<td>9.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure PlayFab</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59247\">CVE-2025-59247</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Exchange Server</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59248\">CVE-2025-59248</a></td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Exchange Server</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59249\">CVE-2025-59249</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>JDBC Driver for SQL Server</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59250\">CVE-2025-59250</a></td>\n<td>8.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Copilot</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59252\">CVE-2025-59252</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Search Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59253\">CVE-2025-59253</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DWM Core Library</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59254\">CVE-2025-59254</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows DWM Core Library</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59255\">CVE-2025-59255</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Local Session Manager (LSM)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59257\">CVE-2025-59257</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Active Directory Federation Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59258\">CVE-2025-59258</a></td>\n<td>6.2</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Local Session Manager (LSM)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59259\">CVE-2025-59259</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Failover Cluster Virtual Driver</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59260\">CVE-2025-59260</a></td>\n<td>5.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Graphics Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59261\">CVE-2025-59261</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Redis Enterprise</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59271\">CVE-2025-59271</a></td>\n<td>8.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Copilot</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59272\">CVE-2025-59272</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Event Grid</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59273\">CVE-2025-59273</a></td>\n<td>7.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>N/A</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Authentication Methods</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59275\">CVE-2025-59275</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Authentication Methods</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59277\">CVE-2025-59277</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Authentication Methods</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59278\">CVE-2025-59278</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows SMB Client</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59280\">CVE-2025-59280</a></td>\n<td>3.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>XBox Gaming Services</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59281\">CVE-2025-59281</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Inbox COM Objects</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59282\">CVE-2025-59282</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows NTLM</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59284\">CVE-2025-59284</a></td>\n<td>3.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Monitor Agent</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59285\">CVE-2025-59285</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Copilot</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59286\">CVE-2025-59286</a></td>\n<td>6.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Server Update Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59287\">CVE-2025-59287</a></td>\n<td>9.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GitHub</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59288\">CVE-2025-59288</a></td>\n<td>5.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Bluetooth Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59289\">CVE-2025-59289</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Bluetooth Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59290\">CVE-2025-59290</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Confidential Azure Container Instances</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59291\">CVE-2025-59291</a></td>\n<td>8.2</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Confidential Azure Container Instances</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59292\">CVE-2025-59292</a></td>\n<td>8.2</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Taskbar Live</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59294\">CVE-2025-59294</a></td>\n<td>2.1</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Unlikely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Internet Explorer</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59295\">CVE-2025-59295</a></td>\n<td>8.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Monitor Agent</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59494\">CVE-2025-59494</a></td>\n<td>7.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Defender for Linux</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59497\">CVE-2025-59497</a></td>\n<td>7.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Notification Service</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59500\">CVE-2025-59500</a></td>\n<td>7.7</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>N/A</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Configuration Manager</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59501\">CVE-2025-59501</a></td>\n<td>4.8</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Windows Remote Procedure Call</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59502\">CVE-2025-59502</a></td>\n<td>7.5</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation More Likely</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Azure Compute Gallery</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59503\">CVE-2025-59503</a></td>\n<td>10.0</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>N/A</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-60711\">CVE-2025-60711</a></td>\n<td>6.3</td>\n<td>CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C</td>\n<td>Exploitation Less Likely</td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<h2 id=\"we-are-republishing-41-non-microsoft-cves\">We are republishing 41 non-Microsoft CVEs:</h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>CNA</th>\n<th>Tag</th>\n<th>CVE</th>\n<th>FAQs?</th>\n<th>Workarounds?</th>\n<th>Mitigations?</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>MITRE</td>\n<td>Microsoft Graphics Component</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2016-9535\">CVE-2016-9535</a></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>AMD</td>\n<td>AMD Restricted Memory Page</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-0033\">CVE-2025-0033</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11205\">CVE-2025-11205</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11206\">CVE-2025-11206</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11207\">CVE-2025-11207</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11208\">CVE-2025-11208</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11209\">CVE-2025-11209</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11210\">CVE-2025-11210</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11211\">CVE-2025-11211</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11212\">CVE-2025-11212</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11213\">CVE-2025-11213</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11215\">CVE-2025-11215</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11216\">CVE-2025-11216</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11219\">CVE-2025-11219</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11458\">CVE-2025-11458</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11460\">CVE-2025-11460</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-11756\">CVE-2025-11756</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12036\">CVE-2025-12036</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12428\">CVE-2025-12428</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12429\">CVE-2025-12429</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12430\">CVE-2025-12430</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12431\">CVE-2025-12431</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12432\">CVE-2025-12432</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12433\">CVE-2025-12433</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12434\">CVE-2025-12434</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12435\">CVE-2025-12435</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12436\">CVE-2025-12436</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12437\">CVE-2025-12437</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12438\">CVE-2025-12438</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12439\">CVE-2025-12439</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12440\">CVE-2025-12440</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12441\">CVE-2025-12441</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12443\">CVE-2025-12443</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12444\">CVE-2025-12444</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12445\">CVE-2025-12445</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12446\">CVE-2025-12446</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chrome</td>\n<td>Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-12447\">CVE-2025-12447</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>CERT/CC</td>\n<td>TCG TPM2.0</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-2884\">CVE-2025-2884</a></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MITRE</td>\n<td>Windows Secure Boot</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-47827\">CVE-2025-47827</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>GitHub</td>\n<td>Visual Studio</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54132\">CVE-2025-54132</a></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MITRE</td>\n<td>Microsoft Windows Codecs Library</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-54957\">CVE-2025-54957</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>MITRE</td>\n<td>Games</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-59489\">CVE-2025-59489</a></td>\n<td><strong>Yes</strong></td>\n<td>No</td>\n<td>No</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<h2 id=\"security-update-guide-blog-posts\">Security Update Guide Blog Posts</h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Date</th>\n<th>Blog Post</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>October 31, 2025</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/introducing-new-features-improved-security-experience\">You asked, we delivered: Introducing new features for an improved security experience</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>October 28, 2025</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/understanding-cve-2025-55315\">Understanding CVE-2025-55315: What CISOs, security engineers, and sysadmins should know</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>October 22, 2025</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">Toward greater transparency: Introducing machine-readable Vulnerability Exploitability Xchange (VEX) for Azure Linux and beyond</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>November 12, 2024</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-CSAF-Blog\">Toward greater transparency: Publishing machine-readable CSAF files</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>June 27, 2024</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2024/06/toward-greater-transparency-unveiling-cloud-service-cves/\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>April 9, 2024</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-CWE-Blog\">Toward greater transparency: Security Update Guide now shares CWEs for CVEs</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>January 6, 2023</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2023/01/publishing-cbl-mariner-cves-on-the-security-update-guide-cvrf-api/\">Publishing CBL-Mariner CVEs on the Security Update Guide CVRF API</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>January 11, 2022</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://aka.ms/SUGNotificationProfile\">Coming Soon: New Security Update Guide Notification System</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>February 9, 2021</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/02/09/continuing-to-listen-good-news-about-the-security-update-guide-api/\">Continuing to Listen: Good News about the Security Update Guide API</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>January 13, 2021</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2021/01/13/security-update-guide-supports-cves-assigned-by-industry-partners/\">Security Update Guide Supports CVEs Assigned by Industry Partners</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>December 8, 2020</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2020/12/08/security-update-guide-lets-keep-the-conversation-going/\">Security Update Guide: Let’s keep the conversation going</a></td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td>November 9, 2020</td>\n<td><a href=\"https://msrc-blog.microsoft.com/2020/11/09/vulnerability-descriptions-in-the-new-version-of-the-security-update-guide/\">Vulnerability Descriptions in the New Version of the Security Update Guide</a></td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n<h2 id=\"relevant-resources\">Relevant Resources</h2>\n<ul>\n<li>The new Hotpatching feature is now generally available. Please see <a href=\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/automanage/automanage-hotpatch?WT.mc_id=modinfra-18529-thmaure\">Hotpatching feature for Windows Server Azure Edition virtual machines (VMs)</a> for more information.</li>\n<li>Windows 10 and Windows 11 updates are cumulative. The monthly security release includes all security fixes for vulnerabilities that affect Windows 10 and Windows 11, in addition to non-security updates. The updates are available via the <a href=\"https://www.catalog.update.microsoft.com/Home.aspx\">Microsoft Update Catalog</a>. For information on lifecycle and support dates for Windows 10  and Windows 11 operating systems, please see <a href=\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/lifecycle/faq/windows\">Windows Lifecycle Facts Sheet</a>.</li>\n<li>Microsoft is improving Windows Release Notes. For more information, please see <a href=\"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/windows-it-pro-blog/what-s-next-for-windows-release-notes/ba-p/1754399\">What's next for Windows release notes</a>.</li>\n<li>A list of the latest servicing stack updates for each operating system can be found in <a href=\"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-us/vulnerability/ADV990001\">ADV990001</a>. This list will be updated whenever a new servicing stack update is released. It is important to install the latest servicing stack update.</li>\n<li>In addition to security changes for the vulnerabilities, updates include defense-in-depth updates to help improve security-related features.</li>\n<li>Customers running Windows Server 2008 R2, or Windows Server 2008 need to purchase the Extended Security Update to continue receiving security updates. See <a href=\"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/procedure-to-continue-receiving-security-updates-after-extended-support-ends-on-january-14-2020-48c59204-fe67-3f42-84fc-c3c3145ff28e\">4522133</a> for more information.</li>\n</ul>\n<h2 id=\"known-issues\">Known Issues</h2>\n<p>You can see these in more detail from the Deployments tab by selecting <strong>Known Issues</strong> column in the <strong>Edit Columns</strong> panel.</p>\n<p>For more information about Windows Known Issues, please see <a href=\"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/release-information/windows-message-center\">Windows message center</a> (links to currently-supported versions of Windows are in the left pane).</p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>KB Article</th>\n<th>Applies To</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5066835\">5066835</a></td>\n<td>Windows 11, version 24H2, Windows 11, version 25H2</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5066874\">5066874</a></td>\n<td>Windows Server 2008 (Monthly Rollup)</td>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n<td><a href=\"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5066877\">5066877</a></td>\n<td>Windows Server 2008 (Security-only update)</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Audience":"Public","Ordinal":"1","Title":"Legal Disclaimer","Type":5,"Value":"The information provided in the Microsoft Knowledge Base is provided \"as is\" without warranty of any kind. Microsoft disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, including the warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. In no event shall Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers be liable for any damages whatsoever including direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, loss of business profits or special damages, even if Microsoft Corporation or its suppliers have been advised of the possibility of such damages. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of liability for consequential or incidental damages so the foregoing limitation may not apply."}],"DocumentPublisher":{"ContactDetails":{"Value":"secure@microsoft.com"},"IssuingAuthority":{"Value":"The Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC) identifies, monitors, resolves, and responds to security incidents and Microsoft software security vulnerabilities. For more information, see http://www.microsoft.com/security/msrc."},"Type":0},"DocumentTitle":{"Value":"October 2025 Security Updates"},"DocumentTracking":{"CurrentReleaseDate":"2026-11-10T01:44:43","Identification":{"Alias":{"Value":"2025-Oct"},"ID":{"Value":"2025-Oct"}},"InitialReleaseDate":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-11-10T01:44:43","Description":{"Value":"October 2025 Security Updates"},"Number":"713"}],"Status":2,"Version":"1.0"},"DocumentType":{"Value":"Security Update"},"ProductTree":{"Branch":[{"Items":[{"Items":[{"ProductID":"20516","Value":"Arc Enabled Servers - Azure Connected Machine Agent"},{"ProductID":"20548","Value":"Azure Confidential Compute VM SKU ECasv5/ECadsv5"},{"ProductID":"20546","Value":"Azure Confidential Compute VM SKU DCasv5/DCadsv5"},{"ProductID":"20549","Value":"Azure Confidential Compute VM SKU DCasv6/DCadsv6"},{"ProductID":"20550","Value":"Azure Confidential Compute VM SKU ECasv6/ECadsv6"},{"ProductID":"20552","Value":"Azure 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"45","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:02:48","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"qed: Don't collect too many protection override GRC elements"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39953","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"46","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:03:03","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"cgroup: split cgroup_destroy_wq into 3 workqueues"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39955","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"47","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-10T01:02:17","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"tcp: Clear tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk in tcp_disconnect()."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39957","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":3.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:U"},{"BaseScore":4.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":3.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"48","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-10T01:02:23","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"wifi: mac80211: increase scan_ies_len for S1G"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39961","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"49","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-11T01:01:50","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"iommu/amd/pgtbl: Fix possible race while increase page table level"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39964","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"50","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-15T01:01:33","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"crypto: af_alg - Disallow concurrent writes in af_alg_sendmsg"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39965","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20551-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.6,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.6,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"51","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20551-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-15T01:01:28","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20551-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20551-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"xfrm: xfrm_alloc_spi shouldn't use 0 as SPI"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39967","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"52","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:26","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"fbcon: fix integer overflow in fbcon_do_set_font"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39968","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"53","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:21","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"i40e: add max boundary check for VF filters"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39969","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"54","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084","20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:02:04","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"i40e: fix validation of VF state in get resources"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39970","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"55","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:31","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"i40e: fix input validation logic for action_meta"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39971","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"56","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:48","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"i40e: fix idx validation in config queues msg"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39972","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"57","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:53","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"i40e: fix idx validation in i40e_validate_queue_map"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39973","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"66","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-1","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:02:44","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39998","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"68","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084","20613-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.117.1-1","ProductID":["20613-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20613-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"69","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","20553-17084","20613-17084","20725-17084","20788-17084","20860-17084","20956-17084","21094-17084","21580-17084","21626-17084","21684-17084","20823-17084","21248-17084","21308-17084","21332-17084","21344-17084","21443-17084","21474-17084","21892-17084","21932-17084","22276-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21684-17084"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"73","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20613-17084","20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.117.1-1","ProductID":["20613-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20613-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-12-07T01:39:24","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-25T14:01:24","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20613-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20613-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"crypto: essiv - Check ssize for decryption and in-place encryption"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40020","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"74","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-26T01:01:30","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"can: peak_usb: fix shift-out-of-bounds issue"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40021","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"75","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-26T01:01:36","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"tracing: dynevent: Add a missing lockdown check on dynevent"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40024","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"76","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-26T01:01:14","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"vhost: Take a reference on the task in struct vhost_task."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40027","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":2.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":2.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"77","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:04:34","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"net/9p: fix double req put in p9_fd_cancelled"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40029","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"78","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:02:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"bus: fsl-mc: Check return value of platform_get_resource()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40030","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"79","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:02:27","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"pinctrl: check the return value of pinmux_ops::get_function_name()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40035","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"80","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.112.1-2","ProductID":["20553-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:02:33","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Input: uinput - zero-initialize uinput_ff_upload_compat to avoid info leak"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40039","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20925-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21093-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21093"],"TemporalScore":4.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21093-21692"],"TemporalScore":4.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-362","Value":"Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition')"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"109","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084","20613-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.117.1-1","ProductID":["20613-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20613-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"GitHub_M","Type":8,"Value":"GitHub_M"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"120","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20345-17086","19593-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.2.20-1","ProductID":["20345-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20345-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-08T01:01:53","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20345-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19593-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20345-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["19593-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Redis Lua Use-After-Free may lead to remote code execution"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53040","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"121","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:07","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53042","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"122","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["19570-17086","20440-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["19570-17086","20440-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086","20440-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:05:53","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Optimizer).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53044","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"123","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53045","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"124","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:38","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53053","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"125","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:22","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: DML).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53054","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"126","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:45","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server as well as  unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of MySQL Server accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 5.5 (Integrity and Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53062","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-400","Value":"Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"127","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:15","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: InnoDB).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-53069","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.9,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-770","Value":"Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"oracle","Type":8,"Value":"oracle"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"128","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20440-17084","19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.44-2","ProductID":["20440-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T01:06:30","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20440-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19570-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Vulnerability in the MySQL Server product of Oracle MySQL (component: Server: Components Services).  Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.0-8.0.43, 8.4.0-8.4.6 and  9.0.0-9.4.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise MySQL Server.  Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of MySQL Server. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 4.9 (Availability impacts).  CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H)."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-58183","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20522-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20581-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":6.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20523-17086"],"TemporalScore":6.6,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20539-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20709-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":6.2,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20738-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.2,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20707-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20740-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20742-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20863-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20973-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21051-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21113-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21411-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20536-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20519-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20387-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20595-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":6.2,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19613-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.2,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20074-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":6.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20596-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.6,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19729-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20583-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20699-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20700-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20701-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecifie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Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Go","Type":8,"Value":"Go"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"129","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20522-17086","20581-17084","20523-17086","20539-17086","20709-17084","20738-17084","20707-17084","20740-17084","20742-17084","20863-17084","20973-17084","21051-17084","21113-17084","21411-17084","20536-17086","20519-17086","20387-17086","20595-17086","19613-17084","20074-17084","20596-17084","19729-17084","20583-17084","20699-17086","20700-17086","20701-17086","20702-17086","21203-17084","21483-17084","21660-17084","21778-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"139","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["19931-17086","19585-17084","20784-17086","20873-17086","20789-17084","20875-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.5.5-5","ProductID":["20873-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"9.1.1-5","ProductID":["20875-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-11-02T02:02:28","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-03T01:38:18","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-08T14:36:22","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2026-02-18T02:48:59","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"4.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_link_rmt_itf_addr function at ospf_ext.c. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"141","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20784-17086","20873-17086","20875-17084","19931-17086","19585-17084","20789-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.5.5-5","ProductID":["20873-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"9.1.1-5","ProductID":["20875-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-02-18T02:40:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"4.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:10:51","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-03T01:37:55","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-08T14:35:21","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"3.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_ext_link_lan_adj_sid function at ospf_ext.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted OSPF packet."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-61104","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:P"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-476","Value":"NULL Pointer Dereference"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"142","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["19931-17086","19585-17084","20784-17086","20873-17086","20875-17084","20789-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"8.5.5-5","ProductID":["20873-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"9.1.1-5","ProductID":["20875-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-11-02T02:02:44","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-03T01:38:28","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-08T14:36:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2026-02-18T02:50:40","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"4.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["19931-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["19585-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20784-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20873-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20875-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20789-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"FRRouting/frr from v4.0 through v10.4.1 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the show_vty_unknown_tlv function at ospf_ext.c. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted LSA Update packet."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-61723","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20523-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20597-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20707-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20519-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20387-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20074-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20596-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20687-17086"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":7.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21778-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"GitHub_M","Type":8,"Value":"GitHub_M"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"151","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20164-17084","20565-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.13-3","ProductID":["20164-17084","20565-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20164-17084","20565-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-19T01:01:13","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20164-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20565-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20164-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20565-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Squid vulnerable to information disclosure via authentication credential leakage in error handling"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-62229","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19615-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U"},{"BaseScore":7.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20749-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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If you wish to be notified when these updates are released, we recommend that you register for the security notifications mailer to be alerted of content changes to this CVE.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"AMD Restricted Memory Page","Type":7,"Value":"AMD Restricted Memory Page"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"AMD","Type":8,"Value":"AMD"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"162","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20548","20546","20549","20550","20552"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-13T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-15T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Corrected security updates table.  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Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"163","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:47:54","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11205 Heap buffer overflow in WebGPU"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11206","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"164","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:47:58","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11206 Heap buffer overflow in Video"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11207","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"165","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:47:59","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11207 Side-channel information leakage in Storage"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11208","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"166","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:47:59","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11208 Inappropriate implementation in Media"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11209","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"167","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11209 Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11210","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"168","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11210 Side-channel information leakage in Tab"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11211","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"169","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:02","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11211 Out of bounds read in Media"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11212","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"170","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:03","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11212 Inappropriate implementation in Media"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11213","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"171","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:04","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11213 Inappropriate implementation in Omnibox"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11215","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":4.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"172","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655","21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:05","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-10-08T01:51:10","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11215 Off by one error in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11216","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"173","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:06","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11216 Inappropriate implementation in Storage"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11219","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":3.7,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":3.4,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%C2%A05\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.57</td>\n<td>10/2/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.55</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"174","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655","21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.57","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-02T20:48:07","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-10-08T01:50:46","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11219 Use after free in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11458","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.71</td>\n<td>10/9/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.65/.66</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"175","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.71","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-09T16:08:29","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11458 Heap buffer overflow in Sync"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11460","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.71</td>\n<td>10/9/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.65/.66</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"176","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.71","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-09T16:08:32","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11460 Use after free in Storage"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-11756","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>141.0.3537.85</td>\n<td>10/17/2025</td>\n<td>141.0.7390.107/.108</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"177","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"141.0.3537.85","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-17T15:29:43","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-11756 Use after free in Safe Browsing"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12036","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"178","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:51","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12036 Inappropriate implementation in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12428","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"179","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655","21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:43","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-10-12T02:24:57","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12428 Type Confusion in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12429","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":8.6,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"180","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655","21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:47","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-10-12T02:25:18","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12429 Inappropriate implementation in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12430","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"181","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:48","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12430 Object lifecycle issue in Media"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12431","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"182","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:49","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12431 Inappropriate implementation in Extensions"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12432","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":7.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"183","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["21130-21692","11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-10-12T01:44:03","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:50","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12432 Race in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12433","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":4.0,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"184","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["21130-21692","11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-10-12T01:44:52","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:51","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12433 Inappropriate implementation in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12434","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"185","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:52","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12434 Race in Storage"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12435","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"186","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:53","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12435 Incorrect security UI in Omnibox"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12436","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"187","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:54","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12436 Policy bypass in Extensions"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12437","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"188","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:55","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12437 Use after free in PageInfo"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12438","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"189","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:56","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12438 Use after free in Ozone"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12439","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"190","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:57","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12439 Inappropriate implementation in App-Bound Encryption"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12440","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"191","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:58","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12440 Inappropriate implementation in Autofill"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12441","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":4.0,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"192","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["21130-21692","11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"","ProductID":["21130-21692"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-10-12T01:44:28","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:59","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12441 Out of bounds read in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12443","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"193","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12433 Inappropriate implementation in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12444","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"194","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12444 Incorrect security UI in Fullscreen UI"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12445","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"195","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12445 Policy bypass in Extensions"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12446","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"196","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:02","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-12446 Incorrect security UI in SplitView"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-12447","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>This CVE was assigned by Chrome.  Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see <a href=\"https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/202%5BSS9.1%5D5\">Google Chrome Releases</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What is the version information for this release?</strong></p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Microsoft Edge Version</th>\n<th>Date Released</th>\n<th>Based on Chromium Version</th>\n</tr>\n</thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>142.0.3595.53</td>\n<td>10/31/2025</td>\n<td>142.0.7445.59/.60</td>\n</tr>\n</tbody>\n</table>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?</strong></p>\n<p>The vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.</p>\n<p><strong>How can I see the version of the browser?</strong></p>\n<ol>\n<li>In your Microsoft Edge browser, click on the 3 dots (...) on the very right-hand side of the window</li>\n<li>Click on <strong>Help and Feedback</strong></li>\n<li>Click on <strong>About Microsoft Edge</strong></li>\n</ol>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Chrome","Type":8,"Value":"Chrome"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"197","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release 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What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could view sensitive information such as other user's credentials (Confidentiality) and make changes to file contents on the target server (Integrity), and they might be able to force a crash within the server (Availability).</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What should I do to make sure my ASP.NET Core application is protected?</strong></p>\n<ul>\n<li><p>If you are running .NET 8 or later install the .NET update from Microsoft Update, then restart your application or reboot the machine.</p>\n</li>\n<li><p>If you are running .NET 2.3 you must update the package reference for Microsoft.AspNet.Server.Kestrel.Core to 2.3.6, then recompile your application and redeploy.</p>\n</li>\n<li><p>If you are running a self-contained/single-file application, install the .NET update, recompile your application and redeploy.</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, a successful exploitation could lead to a scope change (S:C). What does this mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An exploited vulnerability can affect resources beyond the security scope managed by the security authority of the vulnerable component. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are different and managed by different security authorities.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What kind of security feature could be bypassed by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could smuggle another HTTP request and bypass front-end security controls or hijack other users' credentials.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>This vulnerability is rated as an Important, Security Feature Bypass that is less likely to be exploited. Why is the CVSS score 9.9 out of 10?</strong></p>\n<p>ASP.NET Core is a framework. CVSS scores applications. This mismatch makes scoring ASP.NET challenging. In situations like this, it is Microsoft's standard practice to score the worst possible case scenario for any application written using ASP.NET Core. &quot;Exploitation less likely&quot; refers to a more typical application which doesn't go outside the typical ASP.NET Core uses.</p>\n<p>The vulnerability in ASP.NET Core allows HTTP request smuggling. This is a security feature bypass that can affect how your application enforces authentication, authorization, and other critical security checks. The vulnerability allows attackers to craft a request that hides another request inside it. Depending on how your app processes requests, this could lead to:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Elevation of privilege (EOP) — impersonating another user</li>\n<li>Server-side request forgery (SSRF) — making internal requests</li>\n<li>Cross-site request forgery (CSRF) bypass</li>\n<li>Injection attacks — bypassing input validation</li>\n</ul>\n<p>These are serious risks, especially for applications handling sensitive data or operating in regulated environments.</p>\n<p>While not every app is vulnerable, the scoring reflects the worst-case scenario—a standard practice in CVSS to ensure customers take action.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"ASP.NET Core","Type":7,"Value":"ASP.NET Core"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"221","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12256","12507","20518","12459","12322","16767"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5068331"},"FixedBuild":"8.0.21","ProductID":["12256"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet/8.0"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12256"],"SubType":"5068331","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5068331"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5068332"},"FixedBuild":"9.0.10","ProductID":["12507"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://dotnet.microsoft.com/en-us/download/dotnet/9.0"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12507"],"SubType":"5068332","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5068332"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"2.3.6","ProductID":["20518"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/issues/64033"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20518"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://github.com/dotnet/aspnetcore/issues/64033"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"17.12.13","ProductID":["12459"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?q=Visual Studio 2022 version 17.12"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12459"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/releases/2022/release-notes"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"17.10.20","ProductID":["12322"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?q=Visual Studio 2022 version 17.10"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12322"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/releases/2022/release-notes"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"17.14.17","ProductID":["16767"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://my.visualstudio.com/Downloads?q=Visual Studio 2022 version 17.14"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["16767"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/visualstudio/releases/2022/release-notes"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-22T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Added an FAQ to explain the disparity between the Important severity, the exploitability assessment of &quot;less likely to be exploited&quot;, and the high CVSS3.1 score of 9.9 out of 10.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.1"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["12256"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["12507"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["20518"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["12459"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["12322"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Security Feature Bypass"},"ProductID":["16767"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12256"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12507"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20518"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12459"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12322"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["16767"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"ASP.NET Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"<a href=\"https://x.com/kalimer0x00\">Mehdi Elyassa</a> with <a href=\"https://www.synacktiv.com/\">Synacktiv</a>"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"<a href=\"https://x.com/kalimer0x00\">Mehdi Elyassa</a> with <a href=\"https://www.synacktiv.com/\">Synacktiv</a>"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-55320","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":6.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["16788"],"TemporalScore":5.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":6.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12402"],"TemporalScore":5.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":6.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20545"],"TemporalScore":5.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-89","Value":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Improper neutralization of special elements used in an sql command ('sql injection') in Microsoft Configuration Manager allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over an adjacent network.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain sysadmin privileges.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by injecting malicious SQL into the SyncToken method, allowing execution of arbitrary queries as the SMS service.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS score, the attack vector is adjacent (AV:A). What does this mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>This attack is limited to systems connected to the same network segment as the attacker. The attack cannot be performed across multiple networks (for example, a WAN) and would be limited to systems on the same network switch or virtual network.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Configuration Manager","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Configuration Manager"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"222","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["16788","12402","20545"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"5.00.9135.1008","ProductID":["16788"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2503/32480179"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["16788"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2503/34503790"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"5.00.9128.1035","ProductID":["12402"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2403/28204160"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12402"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2503/34503790"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"5.00.9132.1029","ProductID":["20545"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2409/30385346"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20545"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/intune/configmgr/hotfix/2503/34503790"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-17T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>The score for this vulnerability has been updated to reflect a change in score in the** Attack Vector **metric from <strong>Local</strong> to <strong>Adjacent</strong>.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.1"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["16788"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12402"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20545"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["16788"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12402"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20545"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Configuration Manager Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"<a href=\"https://arnaud.sh/\">Arnaud PASCAL</a> with <a href=\"https://vaadata.com/\">VAADATA</a>"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"<a href=\"https://github.com/voljeans\">Thomas DELFINO</a> with <a href=\"https://vaadata.com/\">VAADATA</a>"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-55321","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11934"],"TemporalScore":8.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-79","Value":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Improper neutralization of input during web page generation ('cross-site scripting') in Azure Monitor allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>This vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.</p>\n<p>Please see <a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-Cloud-CVEs\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Azure Monitor","Type":7,"Value":"Azure Monitor"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"223","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11934"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-09T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information 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There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.</p>\n<p>Please see <a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-Cloud-CVEs\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Azure Entra ID","Type":7,"Value":"Azure Entra ID"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"318","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12383"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-09T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12383"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12383"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Azure Entra ID Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Haifei Li with <a href=\"https://pub.expmon.com/\">EXPMON</a>"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59221","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10950"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11585"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11573"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11574"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11762"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11763"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11951"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11952"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11953"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12420"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12421"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12440"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10746"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10747"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Use after free in Microsoft Office Word allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>There are multiple update packages available for some of the affected software. 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What interaction would the user have to do?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker must send a user a malicious Office file and convince them to open it.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office Excel","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office Excel"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"329","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["10836","11573","11574","11762","11763","11951","11952","11953","12420","12421","12440","10739","10740"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5002797"},"FixedBuild":"16.0.10417.20059","ProductID":["10836"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security 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Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Unlikely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Microsoft Excel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59237","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10950"],"TemporalScore":7.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11585"],"TemporalScore":7.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11961"],"TemporalScore":7.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-502","Value":"Deserialization of Untrusted 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Do the updates for SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016 also apply to the version I am running?</strong></p>\n<p>Yes. The same KB number applies to both SharePoint Server 2016 and SharePoint Enterprise Server 2016. Customers running either version should install the security update to be protected from this vulnerability.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L).  What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>Any authenticated attacker could trigger this vulnerability. It does not require admin or other elevated privileges.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office SharePoint","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office SharePoint"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"335","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["10950","11585","11961"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5002788"},"FixedBuild":"16.0.5522.1000","ProductID":["10950"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security 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Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?</strong></p>\n<p>The word <strong>Remote</strong> in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker must send a user a malicious Office file and convince them to open it.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office PowerPoint","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office PowerPoint"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"336","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421","10741","10742"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Click to Run"},"FixedBuild":"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases","ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security 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Markevich</a>"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59250","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20457"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20458"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20455"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20460"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20459"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20456"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20453"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20454"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-20","Value":"Improper 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There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.</p>\n<p>Please see <a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-Cloud-CVEs\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Copilot","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Copilot"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"346","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20452"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-11-21T08:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Updated information to include CVSS scores. 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What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>Successful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to win a race condition.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker must send a user a malicious Office file and convince them to open it.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?</strong></p>\n<p>The word <strong>Remote</strong> in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Inbox COM Objects","Type":7,"Value":"Inbox COM Objects"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action 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What privileges could an attacker gain with successful exploitation?</strong></p>\n<p>A local user could take advantage of this vulnerability and perform elevation of privilege (EOP). By successfully exploiting this vulnerability, the attacker could elevate their privileges to obtain root level access on the virtual machine.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). 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There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.</p>\n<p>Please see <a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-Cloud-CVEs\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Copilot","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Copilot"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"366","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["16791"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-11-21T08:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Updated information to include CVSS scores. This is an informational change only.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.1"},{"Date":"2025-10-09T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Spoofing"},"ProductID":["16791"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["16791"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Microsoft Copilot Information Disclosure Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"<a href=\"https://twitter.com/mwulftange\">Markus Wulftange</a> with <a href=\"https://code-white.com/\">CODE WHITE GmbH</a>"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"MEOW"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"f7d8c52bec79e42795cf15888b85cbad"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"MEOW"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59287","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11571"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11572"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10816"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10855"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10378"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10379"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10483"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10543"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-502","Value":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Deserialization of untrusted data in Windows Server Update Service allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>A remote, unauthenticated attacker could send a crafted event that triggers unsafe object deserialization in a legacy serialization mechanism, resulting in remote code execution.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What actions do I need to take to be protected from this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>To fully address this vulnerability:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Windows Server customers should install the out-of-band update released on October 23, 2025.</li>\n<li>Windows Servers enrolled into the hotpatch program should install the out-of-band standalone security update released on October 24, 2025.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>If you cannot install the update immediately see the <strong>Workaround</strong> section for actions you can take to be protected.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Will the out-of-band update released on October 23, 2025 require a Windows server reboot?</strong></p>\n<p>Yes. After you install the update you will need to reboot your system.</p>\n<p><strong>Will the out-of-band standalone security updates released on October 24, 2025 for Windows Servers enrolled into the hotpatch program require a reboot</strong></p>\n<p>Yes. A reboot will be required <strong>only</strong> on servers that have WSUS enabled. This update will not reset the previous baseline.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>How I do get the October 23, 2025 out of band security update?</strong></p>\n<p>The update is available through the following channels:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><p>For customers who automatically install updates, this update will be downloaded and installed automatically from Windows Update and Microsoft Update.</p>\n</li>\n<li><p>The standalone package for this update is available on the Microsoft Update Catalog website.</p>\n</li>\n<li><p>This update will automatically sync with Windows Server Update Services (WSUS).</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>How do I get the October 24, 2025 out-of-band standalone security update for Windows Servers enrolled into the hotpatch program?</strong></p>\n<p>Windows Server 2022:</p>\n<ul>\n<li><p>For customers who automatically install updates, this update will be downloaded and installed automatically from Windows Update.</p>\n</li>\n<li><p>This update will automatically sync with Windows Server Update Services (WSUS).</p>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Windows Server 2025:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>For customers who automatically install updates, this update will be downloaded and installed automatically from Windows Update only.</li>\n</ul>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why did the Temporal CVSS score change?</strong></p>\n<p>Microsoft has updated the Exploit Code Maturity metric of the CVSS Temporal score from Unproven (U) to Proof-of-Concept (P) after confirming the availability of publicly disclosed PoC code for this CVE.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Will an updated Windows Update offline scan file, Wsusscn2.cab, with this new security update be available?</strong></p>\n<p>Yes. An updates scan file will be available at the time of, or shortly after, the release.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Server Update Service","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Server Update Service"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"367","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11571","11572","11923","11924","12437","12244","12436","10816","10855","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070883"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.17763.7922","ProductID":["11571","11572"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security 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Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5070879"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"SubType":"5070879","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070879"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070879"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070879"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070882"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.14393.8524","ProductID":["10816","10855"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5070882"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10816","10855"],"SubType":"5070882","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070882"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070882"},"ProductID":["10816","10855"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070882"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070887"},"FixedBuild":"6.2.9200.25728","ProductID":["10378","10379"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5070887"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10378","10379"],"SubType":"5070887","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070887"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070887"},"ProductID":["10378","10379"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070887"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070886"},"FixedBuild":"6.3.9600.22826","ProductID":["10483","10543"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5070886"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10483","10543"],"SubType":"5070886","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070886"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5070886"},"ProductID":["10483","10543"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5070886"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"<p>The following workarounds might be helpful in your situation. In all cases, Microsoft strongly recommends that you install the updates for this vulnerability as soon as possible even if you plan to leave either of these workarounds in place:</p>\n<p>If you are unable to install the October 23, 2025 out-of-band update, you can take any of the following actions to be protected against this vulnerability:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>If the WSUS Server Role is enabled on your server, disable it. Note that clients will no longer receive updates from the server if WSUS is disabled.</li>\n<li>Block inbound traffic to Ports 8530 and 8531 on the host firewall (as opposed to blocking only at the network/perimeter firewall) to render WSUS non-operational.</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Important</strong>: Do NOT undo either of these workarounds until after you have installed the update.</p>\n"},"Type":0},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"<p><a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/glossary#Mitigation\">Mitigation</a> refers to a setting, common configuration, or general best-practice, existing in a default state, that could reduce the severity of exploitation of a vulnerability.</p>\n<p><strong>The following mitigating factors might be helpful in your situation:</strong></p>\n<p>The WSUS Server Role is not enabled by default on Windows servers. Windows servers that do not have the WSUS server role enabled are not vulnerable to this vulnerability. If the WSUS server role is enabled, the server will become vulnerable if the fix is not installed before the WSUS server role is enabled.</p>\n"},"Type":1}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>To comprehensively address CVE-2025-59287, Microsoft has released an out of band security update for the following supported versions of Windows Server: Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2022, Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation), and Windows Server 2025. Note that a reboot will be required after you install the updates.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-24T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Updated links to security updates.  This is an informational change only.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.1"},{"Date":"2025-10-24T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Security hotpatch updates are now available for supported versions of Windows Server 2022 and Windows Server 2025. 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Regenerate CCE Policy</strong></h3>\n<p>If you are using Confidential ACI or Confidential virtual nodes, you must regenerate your Confidential Compute Environment (CCE) policy with a minimum infrastructure fragment SVN of 4.</p>\n<p>To do this:</p>\n<p><strong>1. Update the Azure CLI confcom extension to version 1.2.8 or later:</strong></p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<pre><code>  \t*az extension update --name confcomShow more lines*\n</code></pre>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Alternatively, you can manually set the infrastructure SVN using:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<pre><code>  \t\t*--infrastructure-svn 4*\n</code></pre>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>2. Regenerate the CCE policy using either an ARM template or YAML file, depending on your deployment method.</strong></p>\n<p><strong>3. Update any dependent key release policies, such as those using x-ms-sevsnpvm-hostdata claim checks in a Managed HSM (mHSM) key release policy.</strong></p>\n<p><strong>4. Re-deploy your workload to apply the updated policy and configuration.</strong></p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Confidential Azure Container Instances","Type":7,"Value":"Confidential Azure Container Instances"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"371","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Confidential Azure Container Instances Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Microsoft Offensive Research &amp; Security Engineering"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"Microsoft Offensive Research &amp; Security Engineering"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59292","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.2,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12304"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-73","Value":"External Control of File Name or Path"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>External control of file name or path in Confidential Azure Container Instances allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>The attacker could gain code execution within the confidential ACI sidecar container, escalating from host control to confidential containers.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker could trick the system into mounting a malicious file share to a sensitive location, allowing them to run harmful code.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, successful exploitation could lead to a scope change (S:C). What does this mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>A successful attack allows the container host to execute code in the targeted guest environment.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What actions need to be taken to mitigate this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>To ensure secure and compliant use of Confidential virtual nodes on Azure Container Instances, customers must take the following actions:</p>\n<h3 id=\"update-helm-charts\"><strong>1. Update Helm Charts</strong></h3>\n<ul>\n<li>If you are using Confidential virtual nodes, update to Helm chart version 1.3012.25080101 or later.</li>\n<li>Follow the deployment instructions provided in the <a href=\"https://github.com/microsoft/virtualnodesOnAzureContainerInstances\">https://github.com/microsoft/virtualnodesOnAzureContainerInstances</a> repository.</li>\n</ul>\n<h3 id=\"regenerate-cce-policy\"><strong>2. Regenerate CCE Policy</strong></h3>\n<p>If you are using Confidential ACI or Confidential virtual nodes, you must regenerate your Confidential Compute Environment (CCE) policy with a minimum infrastructure fragment SVN of 4.</p>\n<p>To do this:</p>\n<p><strong>1. Update the Azure CLI confcom extension to version 1.2.8 or later:</strong></p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<pre><code>  \t*az extension update --name confcomShow more lines*\n</code></pre>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p>Alternatively, you can manually set the infrastructure SVN using:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<pre><code>  \t\t*--infrastructure-svn 4*\n</code></pre>\n</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>2. Regenerate the CCE policy using either an ARM template or YAML file, depending on your deployment method.</strong></p>\n<p><strong>3. Update any dependent key release policies, such as those using x-ms-sevsnpvm-hostdata claim checks in a Managed HSM (mHSM) key release policy.</strong></p>\n<p><strong>4. Re-deploy your workload to apply the updated policy and configuration.</strong></p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Confidential Azure Container Instances","Type":7,"Value":"Confidential Azure Container Instances"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"372","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-14T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12304"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Azure Compute Gallery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Ludwig"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"Andrew Haigh with Aptean"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"PeterAS17 with https://www.peteras17.me/"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"Andrew Haigh with Aptean"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"Anthony Juanelli"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59294","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11568"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11569"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11571"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11572"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11929"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11930"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11931"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12085"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12086"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12097"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12098"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12099"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20437"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20438"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12242"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12243"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12389"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12390"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10729"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10735"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":2.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10852"],"TemporalScore":1.9,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S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of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor in Windows Taskbar Live allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What type of information could be disclosed by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>The type of information that could be disclosed if an attacker successfully exploited this vulnerability is secrets or privileged information belonging to the user of the affected application.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of confidentiality (C:L),but lead to no loss of availability (A:N) and integrity (I:N)? What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could view some sensitive information (Confidentiality) but not all resources within the impacted component may be divulged to the attacker. The attacker cannot make changes to disclosed information (Integrity) or limit access to the resource (Availability).</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?</strong></p>\n<p>A user would need to physically access the device after the user has hovered over a taskbar preview and then locked the screen or put the device to sleep, potentially exposing the application window on the lock screen.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Taskbar Live","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Taskbar Live"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action 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Search Path"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p><a href=\"https://unity.com\">Unity</a> announced a security vulnerability (CVE-2025-59489) that is affecting games or applications built with the Unity Gaming Engine Editor (version 2017.1 or later).</p>\n<p>You may be using a Microsoft app or playing a Microsoft game that should be uninstalled until an update is available. We are working to update games and applications that are potentially affected by this Unity vulnerability.</p>\n<p>In most cases, you can stay safe by ensuring your games and applications are up to date and Microsoft Defender is running on your device.</p>\n<p>If you have downloaded a vulnerable game or app (see list below) on one of the following platforms, you could be at risk:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Android</li>\n<li>Windows</li>\n<li>Linux (Desktop)</li>\n<li>Linux (embedded)</li>\n<li>MacOS</li>\n</ul>\n<p>We have confirmed the following are not impacted:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Xbox consoles</li>\n<li>Xbox Cloud Gaming</li>\n<li>iOS</li>\n<li>HoloLens</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Recommended Next Steps:</strong></p>\n<p><strong>For Developers</strong>: Unity has made a fix available to developers. Organizations who believe that they have an app or game that might be impacted should reference Unity guidance and update their apps/games as soon as possible. You can learn more from Unity here.</p>\n<p><strong>For Players and Customers</strong>: Microsoft security and game development teams are working to update any game or application that is potentially affected by this Unity vulnerability.</p>\n<p>If a Microsoft-owned game or application is not listed  and you have installed all available updates, no further action is required. For customers who have automatic updates enabled, fixes will be deployed as they become available. If you have automatic updates turned off, please check to see if you have any updates available for your downloaded apps and games and install the latest update on your device.</p>\n<p>Customers who have an impacted app or game installed (see below list) are encouraged to take these steps:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Temporarily uninstall any impacted Microsoft apps or games until an update is available.  For more guidance on how to uninstall, please see the FAQs below.</li>\n<li>Use an up-to-date version of Microsoft Defender to detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability.</li>\n<li>Follow guidance from Unity or your platform provider.</li>\n<li>Microsoft-owned games and apps affected by this vulnerability and their requisite updates are documented in the Security Updates Table.</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>For Microsoft Mesh Apps Users</strong></p>\n<p>In response to this CVE that is affecting applications built with the Unity Gaming Engine Editor (version 2017.1 or later), Microsoft has released a required security update for the Microsoft Mesh PC applications.  We strongly encourage all users with the Microsoft Mesh apps installed on their devices to promptly update to the latest version of these apps, version 5.2513.3.0 or greater.  If you have automatic updates enabled for these apps on all devices, no further action is required.</p>\n<p>While we do not expect this to affect the functionality of any previously-scheduled events in Microsoft Mesh, use of the immersive spaces in Microsoft Teams meetings, or immersive events in Microsoft Teams, users will be required to update the Mesh PC apps before joining newly scheduled events in Mesh.  We are informing you of this now so that you can mitigate any disruptions this may introduce to your events.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Why are there no links to updates in the Security Updates Table?</strong></p>\n<p>This document will be updated with more information as it becomes available. We recommend allowing automatic updates for the apps on your platform.</p>\n<p><strong>I am using an impacted game or app, what should I do?</strong></p>\n<p>You should uninstall the impacted application until an update is available. Updates are being released regularly, you can check this page to see if the impacted application has been removed from the “Updates in Progress” list above or check for available updates on your device. We also encourage customers to subscribe to Security Update Guide notifications to be alerted of updates for impacted games/apps. This Advisory and the related CVE will be updated with new information as needed and will link to any future security updates released.</p>\n<p><strong>How do I check for and install updates for my games or apps?</strong></p>\n<p>Windows customers can learn more here. If you are using another platform, please refer to their guidance.</p>\n<p><strong>How do I uninstall an impacted game or application?</strong></p>\n<p>To uninstall an app or game on Windows, press the Windows logo key on your keyboard or toolbar, and then enter settings in the search bar. Select Settings from the results, and then go to Apps &gt; Apps &amp; features or Installed apps, depending on your version of Windows. If you're on a Windows 10 device, choose the game that you want to uninstall from the list and then select Uninstall two times. On Windows 11, select the More actions button (“…”), and then select Uninstall two times. If you're on a Windows 10 device, choose the game that you want to uninstall from the list and then select Uninstall two times. On Windows 11, select the More actions button (“…”), and then select Uninstall two times.</p>\n<p><strong>How do I know if my game is impacted?</strong></p>\n<p>You can review the above list for impacted Microsoft titles. If the game you are playing is not listed and you have installed all available security updates, no further action is required. The above list is only representative of first-party Microsoft games.</p>\n<p><strong>I am playing one of the impacted games on Xbox console, should I be worried?</strong></p>\n<p>No. Console games and cloud gaming are not impacted.</p>\n<p><strong>Are there any games that were vulnerable but Microsoft has already released security updates for?</strong></p>\n<p>Yes, our teams have already released updates for some games and applications that were built on the effected version of Unity Editor. Those games and apps will be listed in the soon-to-be-published CVE-2025-59489.</p>\n<p><strong>When will updates be available for the games and apps that have not been updated?</strong></p>\n<p>Microsoft does not provide ETAs for security updates.  Solutions to security issues are tested to ensure quality prior to release and will be published to the Microsoft Store once validation has been completed.</p>\n<p><strong>Are there any mitigations that can be deployed until a patch is available?</strong></p>\n<p>The game or app can be uninstalled and reinstalled once a patched version is available, please see <a href=\"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord/SearchResults?query=CVE-2025-59489\">MITRE: CVE-2025-59489 Unity Gaming Engine Editor vulnerability</a> for the current status.</p>\n<p>Additionally, Windows Defender will block exploitation attempts, Defender definitions version 1.437.296.0 and above have the following detections:</p>\n<ul>\n<li>Exploit:Win32/CVE-2025-59489</li>\n<li>Exploit:Win32/CVE-2025-59489.B</li>\n<li>Behavior:Win32/CVE-2025-59489</li>\n</ul>\n<p><strong>Are handheld devices affected?</strong></p>\n<p>Devices running Windows are affected, including desktops, laptops and handheld devices.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Games","Type":7,"Value":"Games"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"MITRE","Type":8,"Value":"MITRE"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"375","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20471","20473","20474","20475","20480","20488","20489","20490","20491","20492","20493","20494","20495","20496","20498","20499","20500","20501","20502","20503","20504","20505","20506","20507","20509","20513","20476","20477","20486","20511"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"5.2514","ProductID":["20513"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://www.meta.com/experiences/6750166401689690/"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20513"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mesh/resources/mesh-release-notes"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"5.2514","ProductID":["20511"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mesh/resources/mesh-release-notes"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20511"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/mesh/resources/mesh-release-notes"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-03T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-07T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>The following updates have been made to CVE-2025-59489: 1) In the Security Updates table, added Microsoft Mesh and Microsoft Mesh for Meta Quest as they affected by this vulnerability. 2) Further, to comprehensively address this vulnerability, Microsoft has released the 5.2514 build for these applications.</p>\n<p>Microsoft recommends that customers install the updates to be fully protected from the vulnerability. Customers whose systems are configured to receive automatic updates do not need to take any further action.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20471"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20473"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20474"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20475"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["20480"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of 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CVE-2025-59489 Unity Gaming Engine Editor vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Michal Kamensky with Microsoft"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-59494","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12331"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-284","Value":"Improper Access Control"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"<p>Improper access control in Azure Monitor Agent allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows a regular user on an Arc-enabled VM to read any file on the system with NT SYSTEM 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This CVE was addressed by updates that were released in September 2025, but the CVE was inadvertently omitted from the September 2025 Security Updates. This is an informational change only. Customers who have already installed the September 2025 updates do not need to take any further action.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11568"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11569"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11571"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11572"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11923"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of Service"},"ProductID":["11924"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Denial of 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There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.</p>\n<p>Please see <a href=\"https://aka.ms/MSRC-Cloud-CVEs\">Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs</a> for more information.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Azure Compute Gallery","Type":7,"Value":"Azure Compute Gallery"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"381","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20584"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-23T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-28T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Updated one or more CVSS scores for the affected products. 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What interaction would the user have to do?</strong></p>\n<p>Exploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file.</p>\n<ul>\n<li>In an email attack scenario, an attacker could exploit the vulnerability by sending the specially crafted file to the user and convincing the user to open the file.</li>\n<li>In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a website (or leverage a compromised website that accepts or hosts user-provided content) containing a specially crafted file designed to exploit the vulnerability.</li>\n</ul>\n<p>An attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N), user interaction is required (UI:R), and privileges required are none (PR:N). What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>Exploitation of this vulnerability requires an unauthorized attacker to wait for a user to initiate a connection to a malicious server that the attacker has set up prior to the user connecting.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability via the Network?</strong></p>\n<p>An attacker could host a specially crafted website designed to exploit the vulnerability through Microsoft Edge and then convince a user to view the website. However, in all cases an attacker would have no way to force a user to view the attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince a user to take action, typically by an enticement in an email or instant message, or by getting the user to open an attachment sent through email.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of confidentiality (C:L), integrity (I:L) and availability (A:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>While we cannot rule out the impact to Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability, the ability to exploit this vulnerability by itself is limited. An attacker would need to combine this with other vulnerabilities to perform an attack.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"382","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"142.0.3595.53","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39943","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"383","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:02:27","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"ksmbd: smbdirect: validate data_offset and data_length field of smb_direct_data_transfer"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39951","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":6.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"384","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:02:32","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"um: virtio_uml: Fix use-after-free after put_device in probe"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39933","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"385","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:03:08","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"smb: client: let recv_done verify data_offset, data_length and remaining_data_length"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-10728","CVSSScoreSets":[],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-674","Value":"Uncontrolled Recursion"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"TQtC","Type":8,"Value":"TQtC"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"386","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20512-17084","19089-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-07T01:01:25","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20512-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19089-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20512-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["19089-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Uncontrolled recursion in Qt SVG module"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39988","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"387","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:43","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"can: etas_es58x: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39978","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"388","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:01:59","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"octeontx2-pf: Fix potential use after free in otx2_tc_add_flow()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39995","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"389","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:02:10","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40000","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"390","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:02:49","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"wifi: rtw89: fix use-after-free in rtw89_core_tx_kick_off_and_wait()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39986","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"391","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:03:16","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"can: sun4i_can: populate ndo_change_mtu() to prevent buffer overflow"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39996","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"392","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:03:22","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40013","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. 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Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"403","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-12-16T01:37:16","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-02T01:07:16","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-12-13T01:01:44","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"can: j1939: implement NETDEV_UNREGISTER notification handler"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39907","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":9.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":9.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"404","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084","17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-01-20T14:47:57","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2026-02-19T01:36:38","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"4.0"},{"Date":"2025-10-02T01:08:00","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-01-18T01:04:18","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"mtd: rawnand: stm32_fmc2: avoid overlapping mappings on ECC buffer"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39952","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"405","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:02:53","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"wifi: wilc1000: avoid buffer overflow in WID string configuration"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39944","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"406","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-05T01:03:24","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"octeontx2-pf: Fix use-after-free bugs in otx2_sync_tstamp()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2022-50502","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"407","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-06T01:38:02","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2026-08-07T00:37:27","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"mm: /proc/pid/smaps_rollup: fix no vma's null-deref"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39958","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":3.7,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"408","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-10T01:02:11","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"iommu/s390: Make attach succeed when the device was surprise removed"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-39993","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"409","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-16T01:02:22","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2024-31573","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":4.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20189-17086"],"TemporalScore":4.0,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"},{"BaseScore":4.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19822-17084"],"TemporalScore":4.0,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-669","Value":"Incorrect Resource Transfer Between Spheres"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"410","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20189-17086","19822-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-19T01:01:21","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20189-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["19822-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20189-17086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["19822-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"XMLUnit for Java before 2.10.0, in the default configuration, might allow code execution via an untrusted stylesheet (used for an XSLT transformation), because XSLT extension functions are enabled."}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40010","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"},{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"411","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084","20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-22T01:01:41","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20412-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"afs: Fix potential null pointer dereference in afs_put_server"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40038","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"412","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:01:49","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"KVM: SVM: Skip fastpath emulation on VM-Exit if next RIP isn't valid"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40055","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"413","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:02:49","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"ocfs2: fix double free in user_cluster_connect()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40026","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":3.6,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":3.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L/E:U"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"414","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:03:10","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Low"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"KVM: x86: Don't (re)check L1 intercepts when completing userspace I/O"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40060","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"415","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:03:16","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"coresight: trbe: Return NULL pointer for allocation failures"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40032","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"416","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:03:26","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"PCI: endpoint: pci-epf-test: Add NULL check for DMA channels before release"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40033","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"417","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:03:37","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"remoteproc: pru: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference in pru_rproc_set_ctable()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40043","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":6.3,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":6.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"418","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:03:54","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40036","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"419","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:04:04","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"misc: fastrpc: fix possible map leak in fastrpc_put_args"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40079","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"420","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-29T01:05:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"riscv, bpf: Sign extend struct ops return values properly"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40095","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"421","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:09:26","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"usb: gadget: f_rndis: Refactor bind path to use __free()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40097","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"422","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:09:31","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"ALSA: hda: Fix missing pointer check in hda_component_manager_init function"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40090","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"423","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:10:10","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"ksmbd: fix recursive locking in RPC handle list access"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40093","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"424","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:10:21","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"usb: gadget: f_ecm: Refactor bind path to use __free()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40092","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"425","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:10:32","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"usb: gadget: f_ncm: Refactor bind path to use __free()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-40094","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"<p><strong>Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?</strong></p>\n<p>One of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025.  See <a href=\"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/msrc/blog/2025/10/toward-greater-transparency-machine-readable-vulnerability-exploitability-xchange-for-azure-linux\">this blog</a> post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.</p>\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"426","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-10-31T01:10:37","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["20553-17084"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"usb: gadget: f_acm: Refactor bind path to use __free()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2022-50461","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"427","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-01-20T14:46:01","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2026-02-18T14:51:22","Description":{"Value":"<p>Information 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published.</p>\n"},"Number":"2.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Moderate"},"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"wifi: rtw88: fix memory leak in rtw_usb_probe()"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2023-53466","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":5.5,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17087-17086"],"TemporalScore":5.5,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-401","Value":"Missing Release of Memory after Effective Lifetime"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action 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