{"DocumentNotes":[{"Audience":"Public","Ordinal":"0","Title":"Release Notes","Type":1,"Value":"
| Tag | \nCVE | \nBase Score | \nCVSS Vector | \nExploitability | \nFAQs? | \nWorkarounds? | \nMitigations? | \n
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows exFAT File System | \nCVE-2025-21180 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure Agent Installer | \nCVE-2025-21199 | \n6.7 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows MapUrlToZone | \nCVE-2025-21247 | \n4.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure Health Bot | \nCVE-2025-21384 | \n8.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nN/A | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Remote Desktop Services | \nCVE-2025-24035 | \n8.1 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| .NET | \nCVE-2025-24043 | \n7.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem | \nCVE-2025-24044 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Remote Desktop Services | \nCVE-2025-24045 | \n8.1 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Streaming Service | \nCVE-2025-24046 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Role: Windows Hyper-V | \nCVE-2025-24048 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure CLI | \nCVE-2025-24049 | \n8.4 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Role: Windows Hyper-V | \nCVE-2025-24050 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) | \nCVE-2025-24051 | \n8.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Dataverse | \nCVE-2025-24053 | \n7.2 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C | \nN/A | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTLM | \nCVE-2025-24054 | \n6.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows USB Video Driver | \nCVE-2025-24055 | \n4.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Telephony Server | \nCVE-2025-24056 | \n8.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office | \nCVE-2025-24057 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Common Log File System Driver | \nCVE-2025-24059 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Mark of the Web (MOTW) | \nCVE-2025-24061 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Role: DNS Server | \nCVE-2025-24064 | \n8.1 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Kernel-Mode Drivers | \nCVE-2025-24066 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Streaming Service | \nCVE-2025-24067 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| ASP.NET Core & Visual Studio | \nCVE-2025-24070 | \n7.0 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows File Explorer | \nCVE-2025-24071 | \n6.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Local Security Authority Server (lsasrv) | \nCVE-2025-24072 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Excel | \nCVE-2025-24075 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Cross Device Service | \nCVE-2025-24076 | \n7.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Word | \nCVE-2025-24077 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Word | \nCVE-2025-24078 | \n7.0 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Word | \nCVE-2025-24079 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office | \nCVE-2025-24080 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Excel | \nCVE-2025-24081 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Excel | \nCVE-2025-24082 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office | \nCVE-2025-24083 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Subsystem for Linux | \nCVE-2025-24084 | \n8.4 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem | \nCVE-2025-24983 | \n7.0 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTFS | \nCVE-2025-24984 | \n4.6 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Fast FAT Driver | \nCVE-2025-24985 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure PromptFlow | \nCVE-2025-24986 | \n6.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows USB Video Driver | \nCVE-2025-24987 | \n6.6 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows USB Video Driver | \nCVE-2025-24988 | \n6.6 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTFS | \nCVE-2025-24991 | \n5.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTFS | \nCVE-2025-24992 | \n5.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTFS | \nCVE-2025-24993 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Cross Device Service | \nCVE-2025-24994 | \n7.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kernel Streaming WOW Thunk Service Driver | \nCVE-2025-24995 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation More Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows NTLM | \nCVE-2025-24996 | \n6.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Kernel Memory | \nCVE-2025-24997 | \n4.4 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Visual Studio | \nCVE-2025-24998 | \n7.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Visual Studio | \nCVE-2025-25003 | \n7.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Windows | \nCVE-2025-25008 | \n7.1 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure Arc | \nCVE-2025-26627 | \n7.0 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office | \nCVE-2025-26629 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Office Access | \nCVE-2025-26630 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Visual Studio Code | \nCVE-2025-26631 | \n7.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Management Console | \nCVE-2025-26633 | \n7.0 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Detected | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Windows Core Messaging | \nCVE-2025-26634 | \n7.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-26643 | \n5.4 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Remote Desktop Client | \nCVE-2025-26645 | \n8.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Azure Playwright | \nCVE-2025-26683 | \n8.1 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nN/A | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-29795 | \n7.8 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-29806 | \n6.5 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:P/RL:O/RC:C | \nExploitation Less Likely | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Dataverse | \nCVE-2025-29807 | \n8.7 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C | \nN/A | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Microsoft Partner Center | \nCVE-2025-29814 | \n9.3 | \nCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:O/RC:C | \nN/A | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| CNA | \nTag | \nCVE | \nFAQs? | \nWorkarounds? | \nMitigations? | \n
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Synaptics, Inc. | \nMicrosoft Windows | \nCVE-2024-9157 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kubernetes | \nMicrosoft Azure Kubernetes Service | \nCVE-2025-1097 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kubernetes | \nMicrosoft Azure Kubernetes Service | \nCVE-2025-1098 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1914 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1915 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1916 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1917 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1918 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1919 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1920 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1921 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1922 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-1923 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kubernetes | \nMicrosoft Azure Kubernetes Service | \nCVE-2025-1974 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-2135 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-2136 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-2137 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-24201 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kubernetes | \nMicrosoft Azure Kubernetes Service | \nCVE-2025-24513 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Kubernetes | \nMicrosoft Azure Kubernetes Service | \nCVE-2025-24514 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-2476 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Chrome | \nMicrosoft Edge (Chromium-based) | \nCVE-2025-2783 | \nYes | \nNo | \nNo | \n
| Date | \nBlog Post | \n
|---|---|
| November 12, 2024 | \nToward greater transparency: Publishing machine-readable CSAF files | \n
| June 27, 2024 | \nToward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs | \n
| April 9, 2024 | \nToward greater transparency: Security Update Guide now shares CWEs for CVEs | \n
| January 6, 2023 | \nPublishing CBL-Mariner CVEs on the Security Update Guide CVRF API | \n
| January 11, 2022 | \nComing Soon: New Security Update Guide Notification System | \n
| February 9, 2021 | \nContinuing to Listen: Good News about the Security Update Guide API | \n
| January 13, 2021 | \nSecurity Update Guide Supports CVEs Assigned by Industry Partners | \n
| December 8, 2020 | \nSecurity Update Guide: Let’s keep the conversation going | \n
| November 9, 2020 | \nVulnerability Descriptions in the New Version of the Security Update Guide | \n
You can see these in more detail from the Deployments tab by selecting Known Issues column in the Edit Columns panel.
\nFor more information about Windows Known Issues, please see Windows message center (links to currently-supported versions of Windows are in the left pane).
\n| KB Article | \nApplies To | \n
|---|---|
| 5053596 | \nWindows 10, version 1809, Windows Server 2019 | \n
| 5053598 | \nWindows 11, version 24H2 | \n
| 5053599 | \nWindows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) | \n
| 5053602 | \nWindows 11, version 22H2, Windows 11, version 23H2 | \n
| 5053606 | \nWindows 10, version 21H2, Windows 10, version 22H2 | \n
| 5053888 | \nWindows Server 2008 (Monthly Rollup) | \n
| 5053995 | \nWindows Server 2008 (Security-only update) | \n
Is Azure Linux the only Microsoft product that includes this open-source library and is therefore potentially affected by this vulnerability?
\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"1","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["17087-21692","17087-17086"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"5.15.200.1-1","ProductID":["17087-21692","17087-17086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17087-21692","17087-17086"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-09-03T21:50:22","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"2","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["19283-17084","20085-17086","20778-17086","20778-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"10.11.15-1","ProductID":["19283-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19283-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"10.6.24-1","ProductID":["20778-21692"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20778-21692"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-01-03T01:36:21","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"3","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["20085-17086","19283-17084","20085-21692"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"10.6.24-1","ProductID":["20085-17086","20085-21692"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["20085-17086","20085-21692"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"10.11.15-1","ProductID":["19283-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19283-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-12-30T01:35:17","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"mitre","Type":8,"Value":"mitre"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"4","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12357","19283-17084","12356"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-server-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-server-galera-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-devel-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-errmsg-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-debuginfo-10.11.11-1.azl3.aarch64.rpm"}],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"mariadb"},"FixedBuild":"10.11.11-1","ProductID":["12357"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"CBL-Mariner","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12357"],"SubType":"mariadb","Type":3,"URL":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52971"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"10.11.11-1","ProductID":["19283-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["19283-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"},{"AffectedFiles":[{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-server-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-server-galera-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-devel-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-errmsg-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"},{"FileLastModified":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","FileName":"mariadb-debuginfo-10.11.11-1.azl3.x86_64.rpm"}],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"mariadb"},"FixedBuild":"10.11.11-1","ProductID":["12356"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"CBL-Mariner","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12356"],"SubType":"mariadb","Type":3,"URL":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-52971"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-02-18T01:55:03","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
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Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Synaptics: CVE-2024-9157 Synaptics Service Binaries DLL Loading Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1097","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Ingress Controllers play a critical role within Kubernetes clusters by enabling the functionality of Ingress resources.
\nAzure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is aware of several security vulnerabilities affecting the Kubernetes ingress-nginx controller, including CVE-2025-1098, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-24514, and CVE-2025-24513.
\nCustomers running this controller on their AKS clusters are advised to update to the latest patched versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1) to mitigate potential risks.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are we publishing this Kubernetes CVE in the Security Update Guide?
\nWe are republishing these CVEs because on March 24, 2025, the Kubernetes SRC (Security Response Committee) published 5 CVEs that disclose vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller. Some of these vulnerabilities might affect you if you have this component running in your Kubernetes cluster.
\nHow do I know if I am affected by these vulnerabilities?
\nIf you are running your own Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller, please review the CVEs and mitigate by updating to the latest patch versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1).
\nIf you are using the Managed NGINX ingress with the application routing add-on on AKS, the patches are being rolled out to all regions and should be completed in a few days. No customer action is required.
\nThe status of the AKS deployment can be monitored here: AKS Release Status.
\nWhere can I find more information about these vulnerabilities?
\n| CVE ID | \nLink to Github Issue | \n
|---|---|
| CVE-2025-1098 | \nGithub 131008 | \n
| CVE-2025-1974 | \nGithub 131009 | \n
| CVE-2025-1097 | \nGithub 131007 | \n
| CVE-2025-24514 | \nGithub 131006 | \n
| CVE-2025-24513 | \nGithub 131005 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1098","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Ingress Controllers play a critical role within Kubernetes clusters by enabling the functionality of Ingress resources.
\nAzure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is aware of several security vulnerabilities affecting the Kubernetes ingress-nginx controller, including CVE-2025-1098, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-24514, and CVE-2025-24513.
\nCustomers running this controller on their AKS clusters are advised to update to the latest patched versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1) to mitigate potential risks.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are we publishing this Kubernetes CVE in the Security Update Guide?
\nWe are republishing these CVEs because on March 24, 2025, the Kubernetes SRC (Security Response Committee) published 5 CVEs that disclose vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller. Some of these vulnerabilities might affect you if you have this component running in your Kubernetes cluster.
\nHow do I know if I am affected by these vulnerabilities?
\nIf you are running your own Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller, please review the CVEs and mitigate by updating to the latest patch versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1).
\nIf you are using the Managed NGINX ingress with the application routing add-on on AKS, the patches are being rolled out to all regions and should be completed in a few days. No customer action is required.
\nThe status of the AKS deployment can be monitored here: AKS Release Status.
\nWhere can I find more information about these vulnerabilities?
\n| CVE ID | \nLink to Github Issue | \n
|---|---|
| CVE-2025-1098 | \nGithub 131008 | \n
| CVE-2025-1974 | \nGithub 131009 | \n
| CVE-2025-1097 | \nGithub 131007 | \n
| CVE-2025-24514 | \nGithub 131006 | \n
| CVE-2025-24513 | \nGithub 131005 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1914","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1914 Out of bounds read in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1915","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1915 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory in DevTools"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1916","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1916 Use after free in Profiles"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1917","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1917 Inappropriate Implementation in Browser UI"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1918","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1918 Out of bounds read in PDFium"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1919","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1919 Out of bounds read in Media"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1920","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.62 | \n3/12//2025 | \n134.0.6998.89 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2026-10-04T02:13:15","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2025-03-12T15:32:34","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1920 Type Confusion in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1921","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1921 Inappropriate Implementation in Media Stream"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1922","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1922 Inappropriate Implementation in Selection"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1923","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nWhat is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.51 | \n3/7//2025 | \n134.0.6998.45 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-1923 Inappropriate Implementation in Permission Prompts"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-1974","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Ingress Controllers play a critical role within Kubernetes clusters by enabling the functionality of Ingress resources.
\nAzure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is aware of several security vulnerabilities affecting the Kubernetes ingress-nginx controller, including CVE-2025-1098, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-24514, and CVE-2025-24513.
\nCustomers running this controller on their AKS clusters are advised to update to the latest patched versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1) to mitigate potential risks.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are we publishing this Kubernetes CVE in the Security Update Guide?
\nWe are republishing these CVEs because on March 24, 2025, the Kubernetes SRC (Security Response Committee) published 5 CVEs that disclose vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller. Some of these vulnerabilities might affect you if you have this component running in your Kubernetes cluster.
\nHow do I know if I am affected by these vulnerabilities?
\nIf you are running your own Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller, please review the CVEs and mitigate by updating to the latest patch versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1).
\nIf you are using the Managed NGINX ingress with the application routing add-on on AKS, the patches are being rolled out to all regions and should be completed in a few days. No customer action is required.
\nThe status of the AKS deployment can be monitored here: AKS Release Status.
\nWhere can I find more information about these vulnerabilities?
\n| CVE ID | \nLink to Github Issue | \n
|---|---|
| CVE-2025-1098 | \nGithub 131008 | \n
| CVE-2025-1974 | \nGithub 131009 | \n
| CVE-2025-1097 | \nGithub 131007 | \n
| CVE-2025-24514 | \nGithub 131006 | \n
| CVE-2025-24513 | \nGithub 131005 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"George Hughey with MSRC Vulnerabilities & Mitigations"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-21180","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11568"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11569"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11571"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11572"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11929"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11930"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11931"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12085"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12086"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12097"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12098"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12099"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12242"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12243"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12389"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12390"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10729"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10735"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10852"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10853"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10816"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10855"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["9312"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10287"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["9318"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["9344"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10051"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10049"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10378"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10379"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10483"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10543"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-122","Value":"Heap-based Buffer Overflow"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows exFAT File System allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) while user interaction is required (UI:R). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker can trick a local user on a vulnerable system into mounting a specially crafted VHD that would then trigger the vulnerability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows exFAT File System","Type":7,"Value":"Windows exFAT File System"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"124","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11568","11569","11571","11572","11923","11924","11929","11930","11931","12085","12086","12097","12098","12099","12437","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","12436","10729","10735","10852","10853","10816","10855","9312","10287","9318","9344","10051","10049","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053596"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.17763.7009","ProductID":["11568","11569","11571","11572"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security 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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an administrator to install the bootstrapping agent on the target device where an attacker has planted specially crafted malicious files.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to have access to the location where the target file will be run. They would then need to plant a specific file that would be used as part of the exploitation.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to take additional actions prior to exploitation to prepare the target environment.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What are the fixed build numbers for the versions of Azure Site Recovery addressed in Update Rollup 76 for Azure Site Recovery?
\n| Component Name | \nVersion | \n
|---|---|
| ASR V2A Agent (Classic VMware/Physical to Azure) | \n9.63.7233.1 | \n
| ASR H2A Agent\t(Hyper-V or VMM to Azure) | \n5.1.8116.0 | \n
| ASR Mars | \n2.0.9940.0 | \n
**Are there any any prerequisites for installing the update?
\nTo install Microsoft Azure Site Recovery Provider Update Rollup 76, you must have one of the following installed:
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-04-25T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Updated acknowledgment. This is an informational change only.
\n"},"Number":"1.1"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12473"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12511"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12473"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12511"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Azure Agent Installer for Backup and Site Recovery Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"George Hughey with MSRC Vulnerabilities & Mitigations"}],"URL":[""]},{"Name":[{"Value":"George Hughey with MSRC Vulnerabilities & 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Resolution of Path Equivalence"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Improper resolution of path equivalence in Windows MapUrlToZone allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature over a network.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to some loss of confidentiality (C:L),but lead to no loss of availability (A:N) and integrity (I:N)? What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could view some sensitive information (Confidentiality) but not all resources within the impacted component may be divulged to the attacker. The attacker cannot make changes to disclosed information (Integrity) or limit access to the resource (Availability).
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nExploitation of the vulnerability requires that a user open a specially crafted file.
\nAn attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"The Security Updates table indicates that this vulnerability affects all supported versions of Microsoft Windows. Why are IE Cumulative updates listed for Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2012 R2?
\nWhile Microsoft has announced retirement of the Internet Explorer 11 application on certain platforms and the Microsoft Edge Legacy application is deprecated, the underlying MSHTML, EdgeHTML, and scripting platforms are still supported. The MSHTML platform is used by Internet Explorer mode in Microsoft Edge as well as other applications through WebBrowser control. The EdgeHTML platform is used by WebView and some UWP applications. The scripting platforms are used by MSHTML and EdgeHTML but can also be used by other legacy applications. Updates to address vulnerabilities in the MSHTML platform and scripting engine are included in the IE Cumulative Updates; EdgeHTML and Chakra changes are not applicable to those platforms.
\nTo stay fully protected, we recommend that customers who install Security Only updates install the IE Cumulative updates for this vulnerability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows MapUrlToZone","Type":7,"Value":"Windows MapUrlToZone"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"126","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12436","12437","11568","11569","11571","11572","11923","11924","11929","11930","11931","12085","12086","12097","12098","12099","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","10729","10735","10852","10853","10816","10855","9312","10287","9318","9344","10051","10049","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3476","ProductID":["12436","12437","12389","12390"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security 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Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation More Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"MapUrlToZone Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-2135","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":8.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.62 | \n3/12//2025 | \n134.0.6998.89 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"2.0"},{"Date":"2025-03-12T15:32:38","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-2135 Type Confusion in V8"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-2136","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.62 | \n3/12//2025 | \n134.0.6998.89 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-2136 Use after free in Inspector"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-2137","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["21130-21692"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.62 | \n3/12//2025 | \n134.0.6998.89 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
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\n"},"Number":"3.0"},{"Date":"2025-03-12T15:32:42","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?
\nThis vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.
\nPlease see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office Excel","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office Excel"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"153","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["10836","11573","11574","11762","11763","11951","11952","11953","12420","12421","12440","10739","10740"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5002690"},"FixedBuild":"16.0.10416.20073","ProductID":["10836"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5002679","Type":2,"URL":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=108026"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10836"],"SubType":"5002690","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002690"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Click to Run"},"FixedBuild":"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases","ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421"],"SubType":"Click to Run","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"16.95.25030928","ProductID":["11951","12440"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=831049"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11951","12440"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=831049"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5002696"},"FixedBuild":"16.0.5491.1000","ProductID":["10739","10740"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5002687","Type":2,"URL":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=108022"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10739","10740"],"SubType":"5002696","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5002696"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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Access Control"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Improper access control in Windows Cross Device Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
\nTo exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would first have to log on to the system. An attacker could then trigger an event that could exploit the vulnerability and save an invalid state to a database or trigger other unintended actions.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R) and privileges required is Low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nExploitation of the vulnerability requires an attack vector involving both attacker authentication (to modify the DLL) and user interaction (to initiate the Link-to-Phone feature installation and enable the 'Use as a connected camera' option).
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Cross Device Service","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Cross Device Service"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"154","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12085","12086","12437","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","12436"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.22621.5039","ProductID":["12085","12086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051989","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12085","12086"],"SubType":"5053602","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"ProductID":["12085","12086","12242","12243"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3476","ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051987","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"SubType":"5053598","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053636"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3403","ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"SecurityHotpatchUpdate","Supercedence":"5052105","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"SubType":"5053636","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053636"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.22631.5039","ProductID":["12242","12243"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051989","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12242","12243"],"SubType":"5053602","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.25398.1486","ProductID":["12244"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051980","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"SubType":"5053599","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office Word","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office Word"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"155","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11762","11763","11951","12420","12421","12440"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Click to Run"},"FixedBuild":"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases","ProductID":["11762","11763","12420","12421"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11762","11763","12420","12421"],"SubType":"Click to Run","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/office365-proplus-security-updates"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"16.95.25030928","ProductID":["11951","12440"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=831049"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11951","12440"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/p/?linkid=831049"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to prepare the target environment to improve exploit reliability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
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\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"There are multiple update packages available for some of the affected software. Do I need to install all the updates listed in the Security Updates table for the software?
\nYes. Customers should apply all updates offered for the software installed on their systems. If multiple updates apply, they can be installed in any order.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.
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\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
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Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Benoît Sevens and Vlad Stolyarov of Google Threat Analysis Group"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-24084","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12085"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12086"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12242"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12243"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12389"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12390"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":8.4,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436"],"TemporalScore":7.3,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-822","Value":"Untrusted Pointer Dereference"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Subsystem for Linux allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
\nExploitation of this vulnerability requires that an attacker send a malicious link to the victim via email, or that they convince the user to click the link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or Instant Messenger message. In the worst-case email attack scenario, an attacker could send a specially crafted email to the user without a requirement that the victim open, read, or click on the link. This could result in the attacker executing remote code on the victim's machine. When multiple attack vectors can be used, we assign a score based on the scenario with the higher risk (UI:N).
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Subsystem for Linux","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Subsystem for Linux"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"162","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11923","11924","12085","12086","12437","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","12436"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053603"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.20348.3328","ProductID":["11923","11924"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051979","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053603"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923","11924"],"SubType":"5053603","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053603"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053638"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.20348.3270","ProductID":["11923","11924"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"SecurityHotpatchUpdate","Supercedence":"5052106","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11923","11924"],"SubType":"5053638","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053638"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.22621.5039","ProductID":["12085","12086"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051989","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12085","12086"],"SubType":"5053602","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"ProductID":["12085","12086","12242","12243"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3476","ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051987","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"SubType":"5053598","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053636"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3403","ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"SecurityHotpatchUpdate","Supercedence":"5052105","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12437","12389","12390","12436"],"SubType":"5053636","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053636"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053602"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.22631.5039","ProductID":["12242","12243"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051989","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12242","12243"],"SubType":"5053602","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053602"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.25398.1486","ProductID":["12244"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051980","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"SubType":"5053599","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-03-13T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Added an acknowledgement. This is an informational change only.
\n"},"Number":"1.1"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["11923"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["11924"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12085"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12086"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12437"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12242"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12243"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12389"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12390"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12436"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["11923"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["11924"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12085"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12086"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12437"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12242"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12243"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12389"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12390"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Critical"},"ProductID":["12436"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL2) Kernel Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-24201","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\nGoogle is aware of reports that an exploit for CVE-2025-24201 exists in the wild.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.62 | \n3/12//2025 | \n134.0.6998.89 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-24201 Out of bounds write in GPU on Mac"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-24513","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Ingress Controllers play a critical role within Kubernetes clusters by enabling the functionality of Ingress resources.
\nAzure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is aware of several security vulnerabilities affecting the Kubernetes ingress-nginx controller, including CVE-2025-1098, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-24514, and CVE-2025-24513.
\nCustomers running this controller on their AKS clusters are advised to update to the latest patched versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1) to mitigate potential risks.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are we publishing this Kubernetes CVE in the Security Update Guide?
\nWe are republishing these CVEs because on March 24, 2025, the Kubernetes SRC (Security Response Committee) published 5 CVEs that disclose vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller. Some of these vulnerabilities might affect you if you have this component running in your Kubernetes cluster.
\nHow do I know if I am affected by these vulnerabilities?
\nIf you are running your own Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller, please review the CVEs and mitigate by updating to the latest patch versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1).
\nIf you are using the Managed NGINX ingress with the application routing add-on on AKS, the patches are being rolled out to all regions and should be completed in a few days. No customer action is required.
\nThe status of the AKS deployment can be monitored here: AKS Release Status.
\nWhere can I find more information about these vulnerabilities?
\n| CVE ID | \nLink to Github Issue | \n
|---|---|
| CVE-2025-1098 | \nGithub 131008 | \n
| CVE-2025-1974 | \nGithub 131009 | \n
| CVE-2025-1097 | \nGithub 131007 | \n
| CVE-2025-24514 | \nGithub 131006 | \n
| CVE-2025-24513 | \nGithub 131005 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-24514","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Ingress Controllers play a critical role within Kubernetes clusters by enabling the functionality of Ingress resources.
\nAzure Kubernetes Service (AKS) is aware of several security vulnerabilities affecting the Kubernetes ingress-nginx controller, including CVE-2025-1098, CVE-2025-1974, CVE-2025-1097, CVE-2025-24514, and CVE-2025-24513.
\nCustomers running this controller on their AKS clusters are advised to update to the latest patched versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1) to mitigate potential risks.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are we publishing this Kubernetes CVE in the Security Update Guide?
\nWe are republishing these CVEs because on March 24, 2025, the Kubernetes SRC (Security Response Committee) published 5 CVEs that disclose vulnerabilities in the Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller. Some of these vulnerabilities might affect you if you have this component running in your Kubernetes cluster.
\nHow do I know if I am affected by these vulnerabilities?
\nIf you are running your own Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller, please review the CVEs and mitigate by updating to the latest patch versions (v1.11.5 and v1.12.1).
\nIf you are using the Managed NGINX ingress with the application routing add-on on AKS, the patches are being rolled out to all regions and should be completed in a few days. No customer action is required.
\nThe status of the AKS deployment can be monitored here: AKS Release Status.
\nWhere can I find more information about these vulnerabilities?
\n| CVE ID | \nLink to Github Issue | \n
|---|---|
| CVE-2025-1098 | \nGithub 131008 | \n
| CVE-2025-1974 | \nGithub 131009 | \n
| CVE-2025-1097 | \nGithub 131007 | \n
| CVE-2025-24514 | \nGithub 131006 | \n
| CVE-2025-24513 | \nGithub 131005 | \n
Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11870"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Kubernetes: Vulnerability in Kubernetes NGINX Ingress Controller"}},{"Acknowledgments":[],"CVE":"CVE-2025-2476","CVSSScoreSets":[],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"This CVE was assigned by Chrome. Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) ingests Chromium, which addresses this vulnerability. Please see Google Chrome Releases for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.83 | \n3/21/2025 | \n134.0.6998.117/.118 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Win32 Kernel Subsystem"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"167","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["10729","10735","10852","10853","10816","10855","9312","10287","9318","9344","10051","10049","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053618"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.10240.20947","ProductID":["10729","10735"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security 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\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally. This means an attacker or victim needs to execute code from the local machine to exploit the vulnerability.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L) while user interaction is required (UI:R). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Windows Fast FAT Driver","Type":7,"Value":"Windows Fast FAT Driver"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"169","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11568","11569","11571","11572","11923","11924","11929","11930","11931","12085","12086","12097","12098","12099","12437","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","12436","10729","10735","10852","10853","10816","10855","9312","10287","9318","9344","10051","10049","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053596"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.17763.7009","ProductID":["11568","11569","11571","11572"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security 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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain administrator privileges.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L), privileges are low (PR:L), and user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution?
\nThis attack requires an authenticated attacker to place a specially crafted .dll file in a local network location. When a victim runs this file, it loads the malicious DLL.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?
\nThe attacker would gain the rights of the user that is running the affected application.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nExploitation of this vulnerability requires that a user trigger the payload in the application.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nAny authenticated attacker could trigger this vulnerability. It does not require admin or other elevated privileges.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?
\nAn attacker would be able to delete targeted files on a system.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metrics, successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to no loss of confidentiality (C:N), but could lead to major loss on integrity (I:H) and availability (A:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nThis vulnerability does not allow disclosure of any confidential information, but could allow an attacker to delete data that could include data that results in the service being unavailable.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Windows","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Windows"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"182","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11571","11924","12436","10816","10855","11572","11923","12244","12437"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053596"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.17763.7009","ProductID":["11571","11572"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5052000","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053596"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11571","11572"],"SubType":"5053596","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053596"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053596"},"ProductID":["11571","11572"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053596"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053603"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.20348.3328","ProductID":["11924","11923"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051979","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053603"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924","11923"],"SubType":"5053603","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053603"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053638"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.20348.3270","ProductID":["11924","11923"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"SecurityHotpatchUpdate","Supercedence":"5052106","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11924","11923"],"SubType":"5053638","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053638"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3476","ProductID":["12436","12437"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051987","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436","12437"],"SubType":"5053598","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053598"},"ProductID":["12436","12437"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053598"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053636"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.26100.3403","ProductID":["12436","12437"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"SecurityHotpatchUpdate","Supercedence":"5052105","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12436","12437"],"SubType":"5053636","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053636"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053594"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.14393.7876","ProductID":["10816","10855"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5052006","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053594"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10816","10855"],"SubType":"5053594","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053594"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"FixedBuild":"10.0.25398.1486","ProductID":["12244"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Yes"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5051980","Type":2,"URL":"https://catalog.update.microsoft.com/v7/site/Search.aspx?q=KB5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12244"],"SubType":"5053599","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5053599"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":6,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5053599"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-03-23T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Updated links to security updates. This is an informational change only.
\n"},"Number":"1.1"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["11571"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["11924"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12436"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["10816"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["10855"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["11572"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["11923"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12437"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11571"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11924"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12436"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["10816"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["10855"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11572"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11923"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12244"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12437"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Windows Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"SP with WithSecure Consulting"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-26627","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.0,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12068"],"TemporalScore":6.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-77","Value":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Azure Arc allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"How do I know if I'm affected by this vulnerability?
\nOnly machines onboarded via Group Policy that have the GPO applied to them are affected.
\nThe GPO name is '[MSFT] Azure Arc Servers Onboarding' followed by a datetimestamp\ne.g. '[MSFT] Azure Arc Servers Onboarding20250220113589'
\nWhat steps are needed to protect from this vulnerability?
\nFor further information, please go to the Arc blade of Azure Portal and follow the instructions for GPO onboarding.
\nOnly machines onboarded via Group Policy that have the GPO applied to them are affected
\nThe GPO name is '[MSFT] Azure Arc Servers Onboarding' followed by a datetimestamp\ne.g. '[MSFT] Azure Arc Servers Onboarding20250220113589'
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack complexity is high (AC:H). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to carefully time their actions to exploit the timing differences in the execution of specific operations. They must accurately measure these timing variations to infer sensitive information or gain unauthorized access. This often involves sophisticated techniques to manipulate and observe the timing behavior of the target system.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Azure Arc","Type":7,"Value":"Azure Arc"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"183","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12068"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"What's new"},"FixedBuild":"1.0.10","ProductID":["12068"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/servers/agent-release-notes"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12068"],"SubType":"What's new","Type":3,"URL":"https://github.com/Azure/ArcEnabledServersGroupPolicy/releases/tag/1.0.10"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Elevation of Privilege"},"ProductID":["12068"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12068"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Azure Arc Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Haifei Li with EXPMON"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-26629","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11762"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11763"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12420"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12421"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Use after free in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"184","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11762","11763","12420","12421"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Click to Run"},"FixedBuild":"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases","ProductID":["11762","11763","12420","12421"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11762","11763","12420","12421"],"SubType":"Click to Run","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/office365-proplus-security-updates"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"},{"Date":"2025-05-13T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"To comprehensively address CVE-2025-26629, Microsoft has released May 2025 security updates for all affected versions of Microsoft Office. Customers running any of these versions should ensure that they have the latest build installed. For more information and to verify the build version, see https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates.
\n"},"Number":"1.2"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["11762"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["11763"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12420"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Remote Code Execution"},"ProductID":["12421"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11762"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["11763"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12420"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Important"},"ProductID":["12421"],"Type":3},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Publicly Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Microsoft Office Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Unpatched.ai "}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-26630","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11573"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11574"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11762"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11763"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11952"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11953"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12420"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12421"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10751"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"},{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10752"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-416","Value":"Use After Free"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Use after free in Microsoft Office Access allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nA user needs to be tricked into running malicious files.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is local (AV:L). Why does the CVE title indicate that this is a remote code execution?
\nThe word Remote in the title refers to the location of the attacker. This type of exploit is sometimes referred to as Arbitrary Code Execution (ACE). The attack itself is carried out locally.
\nFor example, when the score indicates that the Attack Vector is Local and User Interaction is Required, this could describe an exploit in which an attacker, through social engineering, convinces a victim to download and open a specially crafted file from a website which leads to a local attack on their computer.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Is the Preview Pane an attack vector for this vulnerability?
\nNo, the Preview Pane is not an attack vector.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Office Access","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Office Access"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"185","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421","10751","10752"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Click to Run"},"FixedBuild":"https://aka.ms/OfficeSecurityReleases","ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11573","11574","11762","11763","11952","11953","12420","12421"],"SubType":"Click to Run","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/microsoft365-apps-security-updates"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"5002697"},"FixedBuild":"16.0.5491.1001","ProductID":["10751","10752"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security Update","Supercedence":"5002670","Type":2,"URL":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=108027"},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["10751","10752"],"SubType":"5002697","Type":3,"URL":"https://support.microsoft.com/kb/5002697"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-11T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could gain SYSTEM privileges.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R) and privileges required is low (PR:L). What does that mean for this vulnerability?
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\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires an attacker to take additional actions prior to exploitation to prepare the target environment.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"How could an attacker exploit the vulnerability?
\nIn an email or instant message attack scenario, the attacker could send the targeted user a specially crafted file that is designed to exploit the vulnerability.
\nIn any case an attacker would have no way to force a user to view attacker-controlled content. Instead, an attacker would have to convince a user to take action. For example, an attacker could entice a user to either click a link that directs the user to the attacker's site or send a malicious attachment.
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\nAn attacker would have no way to force users to visit the website. Instead, an attacker would have to convince users to click a link, typically by way of an enticement in an email or instant message, and then convince them to open the specially crafted file.
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This CVE was addressed by updates that were released in February 2025, but the CVE was inadvertently omitted from the February 2025 Security Updates. This is an informational change only. Customers who have already installed the February 2025 updates do not need to take any further action.
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\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability has limited impacts to Confidentiality and Integrity and no impact on Availability. An attacker would need to combine this vulnerability with other vulnerabilities to perform an attack.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nThe user would have to click on a specially crafted URL to be compromised by the attacker.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What kind of security feature could be bypassed by successfully exploiting this vulnerability?
\nAn attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass the permissions dialog feature prompt presented to users when initiating a download.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"189","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"134.0.3124.51","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-07T08:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and the user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution?
\nThis attack requires an admin user on the client to connect to a malicious server, and that could allow the attacker to gain code execution on the client.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"How could an attacker exploit this vulnerability?
\nIn the case of a Remote Desktop connection, an attacker with control of a Remote Desktop Server could trigger a remote code execution (RCE) on the RDP client machine when a victim connects to the attacker's server with the vulnerable Remote Desktop Client.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Remote Desktop Client","Type":7,"Value":"Remote Desktop Client"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"190","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12457","11568","11569","11571","11572","11849","11923","11924","11929","11930","11931","12085","12086","12097","12098","12099","12437","12242","12243","12244","12389","12390","12436","10729","10735","10852","10853","10816","10855","9312","10287","9318","9344","10051","10049","10378","10379","10483","10543"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"2.0.365.0","ProductID":["12457"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"Maybe"},"SubType":"Security 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Disclosed:No;Exploited:No;Latest Software Release:Exploitation Less Likely"},"Type":1}],"Title":{"Value":"Remote Desktop Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Yanir Tsarimi"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-26683","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":8.1,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12517"],"TemporalScore":7.1,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-285","Value":"Improper Authorization"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Improper authorization in Azure Playwright allows an unauthorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?
\nThis vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.
\nPlease see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Azure Playwright","Type":7,"Value":"Azure Playwright"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"191","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12517"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-31T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Version | \nDate Released | \nBased on Chromium Version | \n
|---|---|---|
| 134.0.3124.93 | \n3/26/2025 | \n134.0.6998.177/.178 | \n
Why is this Chrome CVE included in the Security Update Guide?
\nThe vulnerability assigned to this CVE is in Chromium Open Source Software (OSS) which is consumed by Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based). It is being documented in the Security Update Guide to announce that the latest version of Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) is no longer vulnerable.
\nHow can I see the version of the browser?
\nInformation published.
\n"},"Number":"1.0"}],"Threats":[{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":0},{"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{},"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"Title":{"Value":"Chromium: CVE-2025-2783 Incorrect handle provided in unspecified circumstances in Mojo on Windows"}},{"Acknowledgments":[{"Name":[{"Value":"Simon (@sim0nsecurity)"}],"URL":[""]}],"CVE":"CVE-2025-29795","CVSSScoreSets":[{"BaseScore":7.8,"EnvironmentalScore":0,"IsTemporalScoreFieldSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12470"],"TemporalScore":6.8,"Vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C"}],"CWE":[{"ID":"CWE-59","Value":"Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following')"}],"DiscoveryDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DiscoveryDateSpecified":false,"Notes":[{"Ordinal":"0","Title":"Description","Type":2,"Value":"Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What privileges could be gained by an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability?
\nThe attacker would gain the rights of the user that is running the affected application.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"193","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12470"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"1.3.195.45","ProductID":["12470"],"RestartRequired":{},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["12470"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-21T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"What is the version information for this release?
\n| Microsoft Edge Channel | \nMicrosoft Edge Version | \nBased on Chromium Version | \nDate Released | \n
|---|---|---|---|
| Stable | \n129.0.2792.52 | \n129.0.6668.58/.59 | \n9/19/2024 | \n
According to the CVSS metric, user interaction is required (UI:R). What interaction would the user have to do?
\nThe user would have to click on a specially crafted URL to be compromised by the attacker.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"According to the CVSS metric, the attack vector is network (AV:N) and user interaction is required (UI:R). What is the target context of the remote code execution?
\nSuccessful exploitation of this vulnerability requires the victim user to click a malicious link so that the attacker can initiate remote code execution on the renderer process.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"194","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["11655"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"Release Notes"},"FixedBuild":"129.0.2792.52","ProductID":["11655"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["11655"],"SubType":"Release Notes","Type":3,"URL":"https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/DeployEdge/microsoft-edge-relnotes-security"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-21T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?
\nThis vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.
\nPlease see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Dataverse","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Dataverse"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"195","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12338"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-20T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\n"},{"Ordinal":"10","Title":"FAQ","Type":4,"Value":"Why are there no links to an update or instructions with steps that must be taken to protect from this vulnerability?
\nThis vulnerability has already been fully mitigated by Microsoft. There is no action for users of this service to take. The purpose of this CVE is to provide further transparency.
\nPlease see Toward greater transparency: Unveiling Cloud Service CVEs for more information.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Microsoft Partner Center","Type":7,"Value":"Microsoft Partner Center"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Microsoft","Type":8,"Value":"Microsoft"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"No"}],"Ordinal":"196","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["12429"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2025-03-20T07:00:00","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
\n"},{"Ordinal":"20","Title":"Mariner","Type":7,"Value":"Mariner"},{"Ordinal":"30","Title":"Linux","Type":8,"Value":"Linux"},{"Ordinal":"40","Title":"Customer Action Required","Type":6,"Value":"Yes"}],"Ordinal":"199","ProductStatuses":[{"ProductID":["19682-17086","18490-17086","18490-21692","17471-17084"],"Type":3}],"ReleaseDate":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","ReleaseDateSpecified":false,"Remediations":[{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"Description":{"Value":"CBL-Mariner Releases"},"FixedBuild":"6.6.82.1-1","ProductID":["17471-17084"],"RestartRequired":{"Value":"No"},"SubType":"Security Update","Type":2,"URL":""},{"AffectedFiles":[],"Date":"0001-01-01T00:00:00","DateSpecified":false,"ProductID":["17471-17084"],"SubType":"CBL-Mariner Releases","Type":3,"URL":"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-linux/tutorial-azure-linux-upgrade"}],"RevisionHistory":[{"Date":"2026-02-21T02:20:42","Description":{"Value":"Information published.
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\nOne of the main benefits to our customers who choose to use the Azure Linux distro is the commitment to keep it up to date with the most recent and most secure versions of the open source libraries with which the distro is composed. Microsoft is committed to transparency in this work which is why we began publishing CSAF/VEX in October 2025. See this blog post for more information. If impact to additional products is identified, we will update the CVE to reflect this.
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