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vuln-cve/data/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98841.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-98841",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.373Z",
"datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:50:15.224Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:26:33.492Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:26:33.492Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvirt: vmgenid: set driver_data before registering notification handlers\n\nBoth probe paths register their notification handler before assigning\ndriver_data, which the handler dereferences.\n\nIn the devicetree path, the notification IRQ can fire as soon as\ndevm_request_irq() registers the handler: the interrupt may already be\npending at probe time, for example when a VMM injects the\ngeneration-changed notification while restoring a guest from a snapshot\nthat was taken before the driver had probed (Firecracker does exactly\nthis on snapshot restore). The IRQ is also requested with IRQF_SHARED,\nso another device sharing the line can trigger the handler just as\nearly. The handler then calls vmgenid_notify(), which dereferences the\nstill-NULL driver_data and panics:\n\n Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010\n CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.18.38+ #1 PREEMPT(none)\n Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)\n pc : vmgenid_notify.isra.0+0x24/0x8c\n lr : vmgenid_of_irq_handler+0x14/0x34\n Call trace:\n vmgenid_notify.isra.0+0x24/0x8c (P)\n vmgenid_of_irq_handler+0x14/0x34\n __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x44/0x1bc\n handle_irq_event+0x4c/0xb4\n handle_fasteoi_irq+0xf8/0x1f8\n\nThe ACPI path has the same ordering problem: the handler is installed\nwith acpi_install_notify_handler() before driver_data is assigned.\nACPI notifications are dispatched asynchronously from a workqueue, so\nthe window is narrow, but a notification arriving between the two calls\nhits the same NULL dereference.\n\nAssign driver_data before registering the handlers. The state is fully\ninitialized at that point, so the handlers are safe to run. Should\nregistration fail, the probe error path leaves no dangling pointer\nbehind: the driver core clears driver_data in device_unbind_cleanup()."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/virt/vmgenid.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "e07606713a908eee8099883c8c830ebe33aaf748",
"lessThan": "538fe5efaa9704ad820ba34b4f9df135ca873d79",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e07606713a908eee8099883c8c830ebe33aaf748",
"lessThan": "7a1e8daeaa466c6aaffa223e1afe9cfeece0dd47",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e07606713a908eee8099883c8c830ebe33aaf748",
"lessThan": "8f42954ad8bf9bdbf574f2c437ad30cb2601f401",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e07606713a908eee8099883c8c830ebe33aaf748",
"lessThan": "9f8139c6145cf17d690d6c414d43b4c0bef632fb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/virt/vmgenid.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.10",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.10",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.113",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.56",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2.10",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.113"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.56"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.10"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/538fe5efaa9704ad820ba34b4f9df135ca873d79"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a1e8daeaa466c6aaffa223e1afe9cfeece0dd47"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8f42954ad8bf9bdbf574f2c437ad30cb2601f401"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9f8139c6145cf17d690d6c414d43b4c0bef632fb"
}
],
"title": "virt: vmgenid: set driver_data before registering notification handlers",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}