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vuln-cve/data/2026/98xxx/CVE-2026-98180.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-98180",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.322Z",
"datePublished": "2026-10-06T08:44:23.327Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T18:15:11.955Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-10T18:15:11.955Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/msm: RCU-free the scheduler-containing ring and VM objects\n\nBoth struct msm_ringbuffer and struct msm_gem_vm embed a struct\ndrm_gpu_scheduler. msm_ringbuffer_destroy() and the VM free callback\nmsm_gem_vm_free() call drm_sched_fini() on the embedded scheduler and then\nfree the containing object with plain kfree().\n\ndrm_sched_fence_get_timeline_name() returns fence->sched->name, and the\nscheduler fence keeps a .release callback so it is not ops-detached on\nsignalling. A finished fence exported to userspace (the submit out-fence, or\na VM_BIND fence, via sync_file / drm_syncobj) keeps pointing at the embedded\nscheduler after the ring/VM is freed, so a later get_timeline_name() --\nreachable unprivileged through SYNC_IOC_FILE_INFO -- dereferences freed slab\nmemory (KASAN slab-use-after-free read).\n\nPer the dma-fence lifetime contract the exporter must keep the data backing a\nsignalled fence alive for an RCU grace period. Free the scheduler-containing\nobjects with kfree_rcu() instead of kfree().\n\nPatchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/750234/"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The freed memory is reached by a local process through render-node ioctls (MSM_SET_PARAM to enable VM_BIND, MSM_VM_BIND/MSM_GEM_SUBMIT with an out-fence) followed by SYNC_IOC_FILE_INFO on the exported sync_file. No remote data is involved.\nAC:L - The attacker runs every step: create a user-managed VM, submit a VM_BIND job with an out-fence fd, close the DRM fd so msm_gem_vm_close()/msm_gem_vm_free() kfree the VM, then query the sync_file. They choose when the free happens, so there is no race they can't control.\nPR:L - All msm ioctls used are DRM_RENDER_ALLOW and the sync_file ioctl needs only the fd. An unprivileged user with render-node access (render group, or any Android app with GPU access) can do this without capabilities.\nUI:N - No victim action is needed. The attacker creates and frees the VM and queries the fence entirely through their own file descriptors.\nS:U - This is a use-after-free in the kernel's own memory with impact inside the same kernel authority. No VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - drm_sched_fence_get_timeline_name() returns fence->sched->name from the freed msm_gem_vm. If the slab is refilled with attacker data, that name pointer is attacker-controlled, and sync_fill_fence_info() strscpy()s up to 32 bytes from that address into obj_name returned to userspace. That is a repeatable arbitrary kernel read.\nI:N - Nothing writes through the stale fence->sched: get_timeline_name only reads it and sched_entity.c only compares the pointer. The freed scheduler gives a read primitive, not a write or control-flow primitive.\nA:H - Dereferencing freed or reclaimed memory and strscpy() from a bad name pointer causes a kernel oops/panic (KASAN slab-use-after-free read), which the attacker can trigger repeatedly."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_vma.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_ringbuffer.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_ringbuffer.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "1d8a5ca436ee4a28eec14cb813f790f7cdeeee19",
"lessThan": "0ba7c696eea3af41ac4712197566a7b94eedc637",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1d8a5ca436ee4a28eec14cb813f790f7cdeeee19",
"lessThan": "d81bf4581903b0cba0698cd4d1c07fc6be21754a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1d8a5ca436ee4a28eec14cb813f790f7cdeeee19",
"lessThan": "713abac5c04ccbae67f9ac68c3921845535388e7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1d8a5ca436ee4a28eec14cb813f790f7cdeeee19",
"lessThan": "01c8d1f385f788f1bbbbb7687c4386d614281218",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.h",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem_vma.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_ringbuffer.c",
"drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_ringbuffer.h"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.15",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.15",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.117",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.54",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.117"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.54"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.8"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.15",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ba7c696eea3af41ac4712197566a7b94eedc637"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d81bf4581903b0cba0698cd4d1c07fc6be21754a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/713abac5c04ccbae67f9ac68c3921845535388e7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/01c8d1f385f788f1bbbbb7687c4386d614281218"
}
],
"title": "drm/msm: RCU-free the scheduler-containing ring and VM objects",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}