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vuln-cve/data/2026/97xxx/CVE-2026-97965.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-97965",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:18:58.206Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:23:07.952Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:53:54.233Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:53:54.233Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvxlan: initialize _md in vxlan_xmit_one()\n\nIf a VXLAN device is configured with both VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA and\nVXLAN_F_GBP, and a packet is transmitted through it using an external\nip_tunnel_info that lacks the IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT flag, md is left\npointing to the uninitialized _md stack variable:\n\n if (test_bit(IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT, info->key.tun_flags)) {\n if (info->options_len < sizeof(*md))\n goto drop;\n md = ip_tunnel_info_opts(info);\n }\n\nBecause IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT is not set, md is not updated and remains\npointing to _md. Later, vxlan_build_skb() is called with md, which\neventually calls vxlan_build_gbp_hdr():\n\n if (vxflags & VXLAN_F_GBP)\n vxlan_build_gbp_hdr(vxh, md);\n\nInside vxlan_build_gbp_hdr(), md->gbp is read:\n\n if (!md->gbp)\n return;\n gbp = (struct vxlanhdr_gbp *)vxh;\n ...\n if (md->gbp & VXLAN_GBP_DONT_LEARN)\n gbp->dont_learn = 1;\n\nIf the stack contains garbage, this causes:\n1) VXLAN_HF_GBP flag to be spuriously set in the VXLAN header.\n2) gbp->dont_learn and gbp->policy_applied to be set from stack bits.\n3) gbp->policy_id to receive 16 bits of uninitialized kernel stack data,\n leaking it onto the wire.\n\nFix this by zero-initializing _md. If IP_TUNNEL_VXLAN_OPT_BIT is not\npresent, md->gbp remains 0, and vxlan_build_gbp_hdr() returns early\nwithout modifying the VXLAN header."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "ee122c79d4227f6ec642157834b6a90fcffa4382",
"lessThan": "fb78beb64e0e79557e4cd7cd17fea744bb6f01d9",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ee122c79d4227f6ec642157834b6a90fcffa4382",
"lessThan": "0d13b5a413bffc8718b3821b78537ccc6596c233",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ee122c79d4227f6ec642157834b6a90fcffa4382",
"lessThan": "bfb74c48ac2d31476d5e09cf9658844508d2608a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ee122c79d4227f6ec642157834b6a90fcffa4382",
"lessThan": "081f22177d9d12b1e381b787f203cd5f47508187",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "ee122c79d4227f6ec642157834b6a90fcffa4382",
"lessThan": "be83178bfc44588f6e3adb827ed874c683193466",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/vxlan/vxlan_core.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.3",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.3",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.160",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.111",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.53",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2.7",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.111"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.7"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.3",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb78beb64e0e79557e4cd7cd17fea744bb6f01d9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d13b5a413bffc8718b3821b78537ccc6596c233"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bfb74c48ac2d31476d5e09cf9658844508d2608a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/081f22177d9d12b1e381b787f203cd5f47508187"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be83178bfc44588f6e3adb827ed874c683193466"
}
],
"title": "vxlan: initialize _md in vxlan_xmit_one()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}