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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-94407",
"assignerOrgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "ibm",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-21T14:03:52.354Z",
"datePublished": "2026-11-13T21:43:35.363Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-13T21:43:35.363Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "9a959283-ebb5-44b6-b705-dcc2bbced522",
"shortName": "ibm",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-13T21:43:35.363Z"
},
"title": "IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway is affected by a regular expression denial of service",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"cweId": "CWE-1333",
"description": "CWE-1333 Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "IBM",
"product": "ContextForge MCP Gateway",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.0.0",
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.11",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:contextforge_mcp_gateway:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"cpe:2.3:a:ibm:contextforge_mcp_gateway:1.0.11:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway 1.0.0 through 1.0.11 is potentially vulnerable to denial of service due to uncontrolled regular expression complexity (CWE-400 / ReDoS). An authenticated user with tool-registration privileges can embed catastrophically backtracking regex patterns in a tool's JSON Schema `pattern` field; when ContextForge validates arguments against that schema, the validation call may consume unbounded CPU, potentially degrading gateway availability.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p>IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway 1.0.0 through 1.0.11 is potentially vulnerable to denial of service due to uncontrolled regular expression complexity (CWE-400 / ReDoS). An authenticated user with tool-registration privileges can embed catastrophically backtracking regex patterns in a tool's JSON Schema `pattern` field; when ContextForge validates arguments against that schema, the validation call may consume unbounded CPU, potentially degrading gateway availability.</p>"
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7296667",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"patch"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
}
}
],
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "None. IBM strongly recommends upgrading to the fixed version.",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<div><div>None. IBM strongly recommends upgrading to the fixed version.</div></div>"
}
]
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.\n\nProduct(s)Version(s) number and/or range Remediation/Fix/InstructionsIBM ContextForge MCP Gateway\n\n\n\nv1.0.0 - v1.0.11Upgrade to v1.1.0. See [ v1.1.0 release notes https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/releases/tag/v1.1.0 ]",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"type": "text/html",
"base64": false,
"value": "<p><strong>IBM strongly recommends addressing the vulnerability now.</strong></p><div><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Product(s)</strong></td><td><strong>Version(s) number and/or range </strong></td><td><strong>Remediation/Fix/Instructions</strong></td></tr><tr><td><div><div>IBM ContextForge MCP Gateway</div></div></td><td>v1.0.0 - v1.0.11</td><td><div><div>Upgrade to v1.1.0. See [<a href=\"https://github.com/IBM/mcp-context-forge/releases/tag/v1.1.0\" rel=\"nofollow\">v1.1.0 release notes</a>]</div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><p></p><p></p>"
}
]
}
]
}
}
}