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vuln-cve/data/2026/94xxx/CVE-2026-94109.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-94109",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-20T11:20:53.683Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-20T11:33:55.754Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T12:27:38.736Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-29T12:27:38.736Z"
},
"title": "openEQUELLA < 2026.1.0 Authenticated Stored SSTI via FreemarkerPortletRenderer",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "openEQUELLA before 2026.1.0 contains an authenticated stored server-side template injection vulnerability in FreemarkerPortletRenderer.renderHtml() that allows any authenticated non-guest user to achieve remote code execution by storing a malicious FreeMarker payload through a POST request to the RemotePortletService invoker endpoint. The markup field from stored portlet configuration is passed directly to custFactory.createResult() without a TemplateClassResolver restriction or FreeMarker sandboxing in BasicConfiguration, leaving built-ins such as ?new and freemarker.template.utility.Execute available, causing the payload to execute in the application server process context when any user renders a dashboard containing the affected portlet."
}
],
"datePublic": "2026-07-23T00:00:00.000Z",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
"cweId": "CWE-1336",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "openequella",
"product": "openEQUELLA",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/openequella/openEQUELLA",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "2026.1.0"
},
{
"version": "2026.1.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/openequella/openEQUELLA"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.6,
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
},
{
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
],
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"version": "3.1",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8,
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://blog.evan.lat/posts/openeq",
"tags": [
"technical-description",
"exploit"
],
"name": "Researcher Blog"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/openequella/openEQUELLA/commit/d6e165afc986f8a3ed912cdb367d5ad8c1eeab5c",
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"name": "Patch Commit"
},
{
"name": "openEQUELLA 2026.1.0 Release Notes",
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/openequella/openEQUELLA/releases/tag/2026.1.0"
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/openequella/openEQUELLA/security/advisories/GHSA-62g6-mmp6-9wv2",
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-62g6-mmp6-9wv2)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/openequella-authenticated-stored-ssti-via-freemarkerportletrenderer",
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "evan",
"type": "finder"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "VulnCheck",
"type": "coordinator"
}
],
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Deployments that can't upgrade immediately should firewall or VPN the /invoker/* endpoints and restrict them to only those who genuinely need access."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-24T11:57:50.540958Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-94109",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-24T11:58:07.868Z"
}
}
]
}
}