222 lines
12 KiB
JSON
222 lines
12 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-90392",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.810Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:09:25.738Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:35:28.141Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:35:28.141Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix potential UAF when reading bpf link info\n\nIn bpf_link_show_fdinfo and bpf_link_get_info_by_fd, link->prog is\naccessed without holding any locks. If the prog is concurrently replaced\nvia bpf_link_update, the old prog can be freed, leading to a potential\nUAF issue.\n\nFix this by accessing link->prog under RCU protection to safely fetch\nthe pointer and guarantee its lifetime while reading its fields."
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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},
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "AV:L - The dangling link->prog is read from the local bpf(2) BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD command (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd()->bpf_link_get_info_by_fd()) or from bpf_link_show_fdinfo() when reading /proc/self/fdinfo on a bpf_link fd; neither path takes the malformed state from a network protocol.\nAC:L - The attacker owns both sides: one thread issues BPF_LINK_UPDATE so link_update() runs cgroup_bpf_replace()/tcx_link_update()/sock_map_link_update_prog() which xchg(&link->prog) and bpf_prog_put() the old program, while another thread they control races bpf_link_get_info_by_fd() or bpf_link_show_fdinfo(), which sleeps in seq_printf after capturing the pointer.\nPR:L - Creating a replaceable link requires bpf_prog_load() of a type whose ops implement update_prog (CGROUP_SKB, SCHED_CLS, SK_SKB, XDP, FLOW_DISSECTOR) plus BPF_LINK_CREATE; those paths require bpf_token_capable(CAP_BPF) and usually CAP_NET_ADMIN (CGROUP_SKB attach also checks it in bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type), which a BPF token delegates into a user namespace.\nUI:N - The attacker loads two programs, BPF_LINK_CREATE the first as a cgroup/tcx/sockmap/xdp/netns link, closes the old program fd so the link holds the last ref, then races BPF_LINK_UPDATE against BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD or fdinfo in their own process; no other user action is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free is of the replaced bpf_prog inside bpf_link_get_info_by_fd()/bpf_link_show_fdinfo() on the host kernel; impact is local kernel memory corruption and privilege escalation, not a VM, IOMMU, or other authority-boundary cross.\nC:H - After the concurrent bpf_prog_put(), bpf_link_get_info_by_fd() reads prog->aux->id and bpf_link_show_fdinfo() copies prog->tag then aux->id from the freed bpf_prog; __bpf_prog_free() kfree()s the kmalloc bpf_prog_aux, so reclaiming that object turns the dangling aux pointer into an arbitrary kernel read.\nI:H - The same bpf_prog/bpf_prog_aux use-after-free after cgroup_bpf_replace() (or tcx/sockmap/xdp/netns update_prog) lets the attacker spray the freed kmalloc aux and vmalloc prog; kernel heap UAF of those objects yields write and control-flow hijack primitives.\nA:H - bpf_link_get_info_by_fd() and bpf_link_show_fdinfo() dereference the freed bpf_prog and prog->aux after BPF_LINK_UPDATE drops the last ref via bpf_prog_put(); a recycled or poisoned aux pointer causes a kernel oops."
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"kernel/bpf/syscall.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "4c8432a332d4a24dc2742f56062a53d8fad36f53",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "a5c936ac904767fc1d943d40b0308bcb2ae2509b",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "d7d7208e2603b45724b684f4df73904fb347741e",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "85cf991c881e7198be32be05a9daa2625390c8b3",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "79347e42cfbc9e78872922e8f08a70609c9af82f",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "0c991ebc8c69d29b7fc44db17075c5aa5253e2ab",
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"lessThan": "863f3ddd0b8ac65abfb50d3be0869268ac0e277b",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"kernel/bpf/syscall.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "5.7",
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"status": "affected"
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},
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{
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"version": "0",
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"lessThan": "5.7",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.1.191",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.6.157",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.12.110",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.18.52",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.2.6",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.3",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.52"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4c8432a332d4a24dc2742f56062a53d8fad36f53"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5c936ac904767fc1d943d40b0308bcb2ae2509b"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7d7208e2603b45724b684f4df73904fb347741e"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/85cf991c881e7198be32be05a9daa2625390c8b3"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/79347e42cfbc9e78872922e8f08a70609c9af82f"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/863f3ddd0b8ac65abfb50d3be0869268ac0e277b"
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}
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],
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"title": "bpf: Fix potential UAF when reading bpf link info",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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}
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}
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} |