180 lines
9.8 KiB
JSON
180 lines
9.8 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-90217",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.793Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-09-17T16:07:29.409Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:50:30.155Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:50:30.155Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Compare iterator types during state pruning\n\nAn iterator stack slot can be MEM_RCU or PTR_UNTRUSTED. These states\nmust not be equal, or the verifier can prune an unsafe path.\n\nCompare the pointer type for STACK_ITER slots."
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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},
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "AV:L - The attacker-controlled input is the BPF instruction stream copied in bpf_prog_load() from bpf(2) BPF_PROG_LOAD (__sys_bpf). bpf_check() then stacksafe() treats STACK_ITER slots with MEM_RCU and PTR_UNTRUSTED as equal; that bytecode is local syscall input, not a remote protocol payload.\nAC:L - The attacker authors both verifier paths as in iter_tasks_rcu_state_pruning: bpf_iter_task_new under bpf_rcu_read_lock, then a bpf_get_prandom_u32 branch that nested-lock/unlock (MEM_RCU) or unlock/relock (PTR_UNTRUSTED) before bpf_iter_task_next. Both sides and the branch are attacker-controlled; no victim timing is required.\nPR:L - add_subprog_and_kfunc() rejects kfunc calls unless env->bpf_capable. bpf_iter_task_new and bpf_iter_css_new are kfuncs; BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL (always sleepable) needs only bpf_token_capable(CAP_BPF). bpf_token_capable() uses ns_capable() on a delegated token userns, so this is not init-namespace root.\nUI:N - The attacker loads the crafted sleepable program with BPF_PROG_LOAD and executes it via BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN (bpf_prog_test_run_syscall) or by attaching their own fentry.s; no other user must mount a filesystem, open a file, or cooperate.\nS:U - A pruned bpf_iter_task_next() walks host task_struct lists in the same kernel that loaded the program. That is in-kernel use-after-free and privilege escalation, not a KVM/Xen guest-to-host escape or IOMMU bypass.\nC:H - After the pruned unlock/relock gap, bpf_iter_task_next() returns kit->pos from bpf_iter_task_kern, a task_struct * that may already have been RCU-freed. The program can read BTF fields of that dangling pointer, so the UAF is an arbitrary kernel disclosure.\nI:H - bpf_iter_task_next() then calls next_task()/__next_thread() (list_entry_rcu on tasks.next and thread_node) using the dangling kit->pos. Walking attacker-reclaimed task_struct list nodes is a kernel write primitive; UAF and iterator type confusion are Integrity High.\nA:H - Using the untrusted STACK_ITER after the RCU gap makes next_task() or css_next_descendant_*() dereference a freed task_struct or cgroup_subsys_state, causing a kernel oops or panic even when the UAF is not fully exploited."
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"kernel/bpf/states.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "dfab99df147b0d364f0c199f832ff2aedfb2265a",
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"lessThan": "86bbaf9e6e4fa6c0dfb352e9e11fae328069233a",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "dfab99df147b0d364f0c199f832ff2aedfb2265a",
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"lessThan": "e4ab436d5ba61e4910fd49d24bb64ddb34d493d6",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "dfab99df147b0d364f0c199f832ff2aedfb2265a",
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"lessThan": "6424b9cde9edc7f2098115bbfd1ee3d84a958380",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "dfab99df147b0d364f0c199f832ff2aedfb2265a",
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"lessThan": "83608e303b95d07afba1c15da0b5d9e513c2f15a",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"kernel/bpf/states.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "6.7",
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"status": "affected"
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},
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{
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"version": "0",
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"lessThan": "6.7",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.12.114",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.18.57",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.2.6",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.3",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.6"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "6.7",
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"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86bbaf9e6e4fa6c0dfb352e9e11fae328069233a"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4ab436d5ba61e4910fd49d24bb64ddb34d493d6"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6424b9cde9edc7f2098115bbfd1ee3d84a958380"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83608e303b95d07afba1c15da0b5d9e513c2f15a"
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}
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],
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"title": "bpf: Compare iterator types during state pruning",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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}
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}
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} |