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vuln-cve/data/2026/90xxx/CVE-2026-90015.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-90015",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.781Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-16T10:33:21.471Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:56:28.983Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:56:28.983Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxhci: fix lost bounce buffers on TDs spanning several ring segments\n\nWhen a TD reaches a link TRB with data that is not aligned to the\nendpoint's wMaxPacketSize, xhci_align_td() stages the unalignable tail\nthrough the bounce buffer of the ring segment holding that link TRB.\nxhci_unmap_td_bounce_buffer() later unmaps it and, for IN transfers,\ncopies the data back into the URB's buffer.\n\nThe enqueue path records the segment that was bounced in td->bounce_seg,\nunder the assumption that a TD never spans more than two ring segments.\nThat assumption does not hold: a TD large enough to span three or more\nsegments crosses several link TRBs and can be bounced at each of them.\nOnly the last one survives in td->bounce_seg, so every earlier bounce\nbuffer is neither copied back nor DMA unmapped.\n\nThe URB still completes with actual_length equal to the requested length\nand no error, so the transfer looks successful while a wMaxPacketSize\nsized hole in the destination buffer silently keeps its previous\ncontents. It also leaks a DMA mapping per dropped bounce.\n\nAny sufficiently large and fragmented bulk transfer can hit this. It was\nfound with a USB mass storage device behind xHCI backing a dm-verity\ntarget with 512 byte hash blocks, where the stale data is detected rather\nthan silently consumed. The device enumerates as SuperSpeed, so\nwMaxPacketSize is 1024, while dm-bufio issues one 512 byte bio per hash\nblock. verity_prefetch_io() makes the block layer merge hundreds of them\ninto a single request of up to 512 scatterlist entries of 512 bytes each.\nAt 256 TRBs per ring segment such a TD spans three segments, and every\nsegment boundary falls on an odd multiple of 512, i.e. unaligned to\nwMaxPacketSize. dm-bufio then caches a hash block holding stale data and\ndm-verity declares the metadata block corrupted:\n\n device-mapper: verity: 8:2: metadata block 10850 is corrupted\n\nA reproducer running this under qemu is available at\nhttps://github.com/baloo/xhci-verity\n\nThe bounce state (bounce_buf, bounce_dma, bounce_len, bounce_offs)\nalready lives on the ring segment, so there is nothing extra to track.\nKeep recording the last bounced segment in td->bounce_seg and, on\ncompletion, walk the segments from td->start_seg up to it, unmapping\nevery segment that still has a pending bounce.\n\nStopping at td->bounce_seg rather than td->end_seg matters: a bounce\nimplies the TD continues past that segment's link TRB, so bounce_seg is\nalways strictly before end_seg, and a later TD may already have started\nin end_seg and been bounced there. Walking that far would copy a foreign\nbounce buffer into this URB and unmap it twice. It also keeps the walk\ncorrect if a TD ever wraps the whole ring so that end_seg == start_seg.\n\n[mn: Add ring->num_segs check to prevent unlikely infinite for loop.]"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "c8124b28f12dbdd126118e63d0ebf8093a01fb81",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "e04d5304a248e5d2a7f4faa87541644bdd320cfb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "a1629dfb011446d02905778f6df19f14c5f4f3b3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "43239fc6dfb62c50ae1b9c0e82bac0f8cd2e285c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "3c9a2b5a4f1183696f02ac280ced1d34afb409b1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "efaab8938fb92979be6df359f7d1a43fb7e4717d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "7236bbd2cb7d9fc0eda896bbd34790341e2a4377",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "f9c589e142d04b8a19eb382162f804d17102b5ed",
"lessThan": "ff44dfb03a293bf30e31f98772a1dd316a6071d1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.270",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.221",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.188",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.157",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.110",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.51",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.270"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.221"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.188"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.157"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.110"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.51"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.3"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8124b28f12dbdd126118e63d0ebf8093a01fb81"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e04d5304a248e5d2a7f4faa87541644bdd320cfb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a1629dfb011446d02905778f6df19f14c5f4f3b3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43239fc6dfb62c50ae1b9c0e82bac0f8cd2e285c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c9a2b5a4f1183696f02ac280ced1d34afb409b1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/efaab8938fb92979be6df359f7d1a43fb7e4717d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7236bbd2cb7d9fc0eda896bbd34790341e2a4377"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff44dfb03a293bf30e31f98772a1dd316a6071d1"
}
],
"title": "xhci: fix lost bounce buffers on TDs spanning several ring segments",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}