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vuln-cve/data/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89650.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-89650",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.742Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:45:40.867Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:32:31.274Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:32:31.274Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nceph: bound num_export_targets array for mds info v2/v3\n\nceph_mdsmap_decode() in fs/ceph/mdsmap.c reads num_export_targets from\neach per-mds info record and advances the decode cursor by\nnum_export_targets * sizeof(u32) without first checking that many bytes\nremain. The only upper-bound check that catches a runaway cursor\n(*p > info_end) is gated on info_v >= 4, because info_end is left NULL\nfor info_v 2 and 3. When the monitor sends an MDS map whose per-mds\ninfo version is 2 or 3 with an oversized num_export_targets, the cursor\nmoves past the message front buffer and the later export-targets loop\ncalls the unchecked ceph_decode_32() on out-of-bounds memory.\n\nA kernel client processes CEPH_MSG_MDS_MAP from its monitor session\n(net/ceph/mon_client.c dispatches it; fs/ceph/super.c routes it to\nceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap(), which sets end to the front buffer bound and\ncalls ceph_mdsmap_decode()). A malicious or compromised monitor, or an\non-path attacker on an unsigned/unencrypted messenger session, can\ntherefore drive an out-of-bounds read in the client kernel; on x86_64\nwith KASAN it is reported as a slab-out-of-bounds read in\nceph_mdsmap_decode(). The decoded values land in the internal\ninfo->export_targets[] array, so the consequence is a kernel\nout-of-bounds read, not an information leak to the attacker.\n\nImpact: a malicious or compromised Ceph monitor sending an MDS map with\na per-mds info version of 2 or 3 and an oversized num_export_targets\nfield triggers an out-of-bounds read in the CephFS client kernel.\n\nAdd a ceph_decode_need() for the export-targets array before advancing\nthe cursor, so the bound is enforced for every info_v >= 2, not only\ninfo_v >= 4. This mirrors the count-then-need idiom already used for\nm_data_pg_pools later in the same function.\n\nCompute the export-targets byte count with size_mul() and reuse that\nchecked length when advancing the cursor, so the attacker-controlled\nnum_export_targets multiplication fails closed on overflow rather than\nrelying on the later kcalloc() guard."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - CEPH_MSG_MDS_MAP arrives over the kernel Ceph messenger TCP session from a monitor (mon_dispatch/extra_mon_dispatch) or MDS (mds_dispatch) and is decoded in ceph_mdsmap_decode(); a malicious cluster peer or on-path attacker on an unsigned msgr session reaches the bug with network data alone.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls per-mds info_v and num_export_targets; setting info_v to 2 or 3 (so info_end stays NULL) and an oversized count deterministically advances the cursor past msg->front and hits unchecked ceph_decode_32(), with no race or victim memory layout required.\nPR:N - The attacker acts as the remote Ceph monitor or MDS peer (or MITM on msgr1/crc or auth_none); no local account, capability, or privilege on the victim CephFS client host is required.\nUI:N - Once CephFS is mounted, the kernel client subscribes to MDS maps and ceph_mdsc_handle_mdsmap() runs automatically on each update; no further mount, open, or interactive victim action is required at exploit time.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read, any leaked heap bytes, and a possible oops stay inside the victim host kernel CephFS client and do not cross a VM, container, IOMMU, or other security authority.\nC:H - An attacker-chosen num_export_targets drives an unbounded loop of unchecked ceph_decode_32() reads past the message front slab into adjacent kernel heap (KASAN slab-out-of-bounds); per kernel guidance an unbounded out-of-bounds read is Confidentiality High.\nI:N - OOB words are copied only into a correctly sized kcalloc'd export_targets array; overshooting the front buffer then fails later ceph_decode_32_safe() so the map is destroyed and never installed, giving no out-of-bounds write or control-flow primitive.\nA:H - Walking an attacker-chosen number of u32s past the kmalloc'd msg->front object into unmapped or guarded pages oopses the ceph-msgr worker, and a failed decode also shuts down the mount via ceph_umount_begin(); both are repeatable on each crafted map."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ceph/mdsmap.c"
],
"versions": [
{
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"status": "affected",
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{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/ceph/mdsmap.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.7",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.7",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.273",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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},
{
"version": "5.15.221",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.1.188",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.6.157",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.12.109",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "6.18.50",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.2.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
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"nodes": [
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"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6eaf7bd229d0940ba8f126c684a663a680abef1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c4bcc3ba7291d383b82ce1c2fe324f69a42da2d"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55a06b32438c222765138727d0a8164b103e8f0d"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a3eb169ee297aa99670ba927c659990bd1e453f3"
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"title": "ceph: bound num_export_targets array for mds info v2/v3",
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"adp": [
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"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-89650",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:25:14.842752Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:26:46.677Z"
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}