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vuln-cve/data/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89574.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-89574",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.727Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:44:42.494Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:32:15.267Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
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"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:32:15.267Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndm array: validate array block headers on read\n\narray_block_check() validates blocknr and csum and nothing else, while\nnode_check(), next to it, has bounded the structural fields since both\nwere written. dm_array_cursor_next() takes its loop bound from the\non-disk nr_entries and element_at() is unguarded pointer arithmetic, so\na count larger than the block holds keeps the cursor in one block while\nthe index grows past it and the read walks off the dm-bufio buffer --\ndm_cache_load_mappings() drives it once per cache block at activation.\n\nCheck the header against itself: reject a zero value_size, require\nmax_entries to equal calc_max_entries() for that value_size and block\nsize, and require nr_entries to fit. Equality rather than an upper bound,\nsince a count below the real capacity trips BUG_ON() in fill_ablock() and\ntrim_ablock(). Metadata dm-array writes satisfies all three."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached when the kernel reads attacker-crafted dm-array metadata from a local block device during device-mapper activation (dm-cache dm_cache_load_mappings, dm-clone bitset load, or dm-era array resize), not via a network protocol.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the on-disk array-block header (nr_entries, max_entries, value_size) and can compute a matching checksum, so activation deterministically walks off the dm-bufio buffer; there is no race or attacker-uncontrollable memory layout.\nPR:L - Device-mapper ioctls require init-namespace CAP_SYS_ADMIN and are not reachable via user namespaces, but the malformed data is on-disk metadata, so the attacker only needs write access to the backing store (loop file, VM/container disk, iSCSI/NBD LUN) that a dm-cache/dm-era/dm-clone stack is built on.\nUI:N - Once corrupt metadata is on the backing store, LVM/udev autoactivation, boot, or reattachment of the volume loads mappings without a separate victim action such as mounting a filesystem or opening a file.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds access is confined to kernel dm-bufio metadata buffers on the same host; this is ordinary kernel memory corruption, not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or sandbox boundary crossing.\nC:H - dm_array_cursor_next() takes its loop bound from on-disk nr_entries while element_at() is unguarded pointer arithmetic, so a too-large count keeps the cursor in one block and reads past the dm-bufio data buffer (typically a 4K slab/page) for every cache block at activation, an unbounded kernel out-of-bounds read.\nI:H - Unchecked headers let fill_ablock()/trim_ablock() hit BUG_ON on resize, and out-of-bounds mapping, hint, and bitset values from adjacent kernel memory are installed into the cache policy and then used for origin/cache I/O, giving a memory-corruption integrity primitive.\nA:H - Walking off the dm-bufio buffer causes a kernel oops or KASAN panic, and an undersized on-disk max_entries hits BUG_ON in fill_ablock() and trim_ablock() during array resize at activation."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-array.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6513c29f44f2cc970c0e9fecfe5a6526c3e73025",
"lessThan": "e09d8b34ed199c8b7d7528c2b8324aa7cff712f8",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "6513c29f44f2cc970c0e9fecfe5a6526c3e73025",
"lessThan": "0e3b8f371c385c212b6e6f76c66f5b3f5bcfea62",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "6513c29f44f2cc970c0e9fecfe5a6526c3e73025",
"lessThan": "67adda7ed5da3e3b64f5b9021a02c21fb374fd9c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "6513c29f44f2cc970c0e9fecfe5a6526c3e73025",
"lessThan": "b33f76d33aaeacf3baf3370d8d64985169b36600",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "9808ddffb4bc659352df3020cd84d9d864820ee5",
"status": "affected",
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{
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"lessThan": "2965787723084835b18dfe993cd450ebf5bd4540",
"status": "affected",
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]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/persistent-data/dm-array.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.9",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.160",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.109",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.50",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
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{
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.50"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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{
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}
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09d8b34ed199c8b7d7528c2b8324aa7cff712f8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e3b8f371c385c212b6e6f76c66f5b3f5bcfea62"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/67adda7ed5da3e3b64f5b9021a02c21fb374fd9c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b33f76d33aaeacf3baf3370d8d64985169b36600"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9808ddffb4bc659352df3020cd84d9d864820ee5"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2965787723084835b18dfe993cd450ebf5bd4540"
}
],
"title": "dm array: validate array block headers on read",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-89574",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:24:26.489606Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:26:44.762Z"
}
}
]
}
}