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vuln-cve/data/2026/89xxx/CVE-2026-89554.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-89554",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.724Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:44:27.586Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:48:47.068Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T08:48:47.068Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmptcp: fix uninitialized local_id in syncookie MP_JOIN reconstruction\n\nmptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state() restores remote_nonce, local_nonce,\nbackup, join_id, token and msk from the saved cookie entry when rebuilding\nthe request socket for a MP_JOIN 4th-ACK handled under SYN cookies, but it\ndoes not restore local_id, even though the SYN path saved it.\nsubflow_ulp_clone() then reads that uninitialized field and stores it as\nthe joined subflow's address-ID. Because the request-sock slab is\nSLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and not zeroed on allocation, the value is the stale\nbyte of a previously freed request socket, which an off-path peer can\ninfluence by sending concurrent MP_JOIN SYNs. This corrupts the path\nmanager's id-based subflow bookkeeping for the connection.\n\nRestore subflow_req->local_id from the cookie entry, as done for the other\nfields."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"baseScore": 8.2,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The flaw is on the MPTCP MP_JOIN SYN-cookie receive path (tcp_v4_rcv/cookie_v4_check/mptcp_subflow_init_cookie_req/mptcp_token_join_cookie_init_state then subflow_ulp_clone). Any remote peer that can reach an MPTCP listener over routed IP triggers it with MP_JOIN packets when SYN cookies are in use.\nAC:L - An attacker can fill the SYN queue to force cookies (tcp_syncookies defaults to 1), spray concurrent MP_JOIN SYNs to seed the SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU request-sock cache with chosen local_id values, then complete a cookie MP_JOIN ACK. The attacker drives both the flood and the handshake; success does not depend on uninfluencable victim state.\nPR:N - No local account or capability is required. Any unauthenticated remote client obtains a token by completing MP_CAPABLE to a public MPTCP listener, then drives cookie JOIN; HMAC-valid JOIN from that peer, or slab poisoning of another connection's JOIN, needs no victim credentials.\nUI:N - Cookie MP_JOIN reconstruction runs in TCP receive softirq on attacker-sent segments; no local user mount, click, or other action is required beyond ordinary network reachability of an MPTCP service.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel's MPTCP path-manager and connection state and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, container, or other security authority.\nC:N - The uninitialized field is a single u8 address-ID leftover from a same-type request-sock slab object. It is not an out-of-bounds or pointer leak and does not disclose kernel memory contents to the attacker.\nI:L - subflow_ulp_clone stores the stale local_id as the joined subflow's address-ID, corrupting path-manager id-based bookkeeping (endpoint availability, ADD_ADDR/REMOVE_ADDR matching, and ID-0 primary-path identity). The modification is limited to that protocol ID and is not an arbitrary kernel write or control-flow primitive.\nA:H - A poisoned local_id of 0 or a colliding endpoint ID makes later REMOVE_ADDR/RMSUBFLOW close the initial or other still-needed subflows via mptcp_close_ssk, and desynchronized PM state can reject further joins or tear down the MPTCP session. An attacker can repeat this against many connections on an internet-facing MPTCP service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mptcp/syncookies.c"
],
"versions": [
{
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"lessThan": "4534e0eead692bb069ad1e6a5a245fc2e2078300",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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"lessThan": "63cacb05e51a1c6e1349d2e593d00fd6ef43def4",
"status": "affected",
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{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mptcp/syncookies.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.9",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.270",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "5.15.221",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
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},
{
"version": "6.1.188",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.50",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.2.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.3",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
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"nodes": [
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"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4534e0eead692bb069ad1e6a5a245fc2e2078300"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63cacb05e51a1c6e1349d2e593d00fd6ef43def4"
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{
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{
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b878dfdd12d7a5b8722a78d35e313506140ca3d9"
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],
"title": "mptcp: fix uninitialized local_id in syncookie MP_JOIN reconstruction",
"x_generator": {
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},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-89554",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:23:57.686804Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:26:43.610Z"
}
}
]
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}