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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-88975",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-10T16:02:31.341Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-15T19:31:25.221Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T14:43:14.199Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Http4s: Ember HTTP/2 buffers a frame's declared payload before checking SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-400",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-gq9p-f254-h286",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/security/advisories/GHSA-gq9p-f254-h286"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/commit/87cf334fa3f608ef7d3eb359e71e037ba3336d29",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/commit/87cf334fa3f608ef7d3eb359e71e037ba3336d29"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.37",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v0.23.37"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M48",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/http4s/http4s/releases/tag/v1.0.0-M48"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "http4s",
"product": "http4s",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 0.23.37",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 1.0.0-M1, < 1.0.0-M48",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T19:31:25.221Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.37 and 1.0.0-M48, Ember’s HTTP/2 read loop parses a frame’s 24-bit declared length but waits to buffer the entire payload before comparing it with SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE. An unauthenticated peer can declare a payload near 16 MiB on a connection where Ember advertised 16 KiB and either complete or slowly stream it, causing up to 1024-fold memory amplification per connection before processFrame can reject the frame. The shared H2Connection.readLoop affects withHttp2 servers and clients, while HTTP/2-disabled configurations are unaffected, and the patch rejects oversized frames before buffering their payloads. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.37 and 1.0.0-M48."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-gq9p-f254-h286",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-16T14:43:06.919100Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-88975",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T14:43:14.199Z"
}
}
]
}
}