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vuln-cve/data/2026/81xxx/CVE-2026-81853.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-81853",
"assignerOrgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "EEF",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-30T23:15:02.371Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-31T02:31:29.547Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T15:58:40.226Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"'Elixir.AshAdmin.Helpers'"
],
"packageName": "ash_admin",
"packageURL": "pkg:hex/ash_admin",
"product": "ash_admin",
"programFiles": [
"lib/ash_admin/helpers.ex"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "'Elixir.AshAdmin.Helpers':decode_primary_key/2"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin",
"vendor": "ash-project",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "1.3.1",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0.1.0",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
},
{
"collectionURL": "https://github.com",
"cpes": [
"cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"'Elixir.AshAdmin.Helpers'"
],
"packageName": "ash-project/ash_admin",
"packageURL": "pkg:github/ash-project/ash_admin",
"product": "ash_admin",
"programFiles": [
"lib/ash_admin/helpers.ex"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "'Elixir.AshAdmin.Helpers':decode_primary_key/2"
}
],
"repo": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin",
"vendor": "ash-project",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "3c3e905d47f1155dcc1ca3fb347348b05a66065a",
"status": "affected",
"version": "98b03baa8422b94dd13e305bf08b8ee3f7232c7b",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>The resource has a composite primary key, and the deployment relies on AshAdmin's authorization (a custom actor plug and policies) so that reading otherwise-restricted attribute values crosses a boundary.</p>"
},
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/markdown",
"value": "The resource has a composite primary key, and the deployment relies on AshAdmin's authorization (a custom actor plug and policies) so that reading otherwise-restricted attribute values crosses a boundary."
}
],
"value": "The resource has a composite primary key, and the deployment relies on AshAdmin's authorization (a custom actor plug and policies) so that reading otherwise-restricted attribute values crosses a boundary."
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_admin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "1.3.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "0.1.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
],
"operator": "AND"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Peter Ullrich"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Peter Ullrich"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "remediation developer",
"value": "Zach Daniel / Ash Project"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "coordinator",
"value": "Jonatan Männchen / EEF"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/html",
"value": "<p>Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin turns a record-lookup URL into an equality oracle over sensitive attributes.</p>\n<p><code>AshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2</code> decodes the composite-primary-key form (Base64 plus ETF) and returns the decoded map verbatim as the lookup filter, without checking that its keys are the resource's primary-key fields. The deserialization guards bound size, block new atoms and funs, and reject nested expressions, but none restricts which fields come back, and <code>:safe</code> still allows any already-interned attribute name. An attacker can therefore encode <code>%{api_token: \"guess\"}</code> and have it spliced into the lookup filter, brute-forcing a sensitive attribute value (API token, reset token) one equality guess at a time; <code>Map.to_list/1</code> also accepts structs, yielding a bogus <code>__struct__</code> key. The fix rejects any decoded key that is not a real primary-key field.</p>\n<p>This issue affects ash_admin: from 0.1.0 before 1.3.1.</p>"
},
{
"base64": false,
"type": "text/markdown",
"value": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin turns a record-lookup URL into an equality oracle over sensitive attributes.\n\n`AshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2` decodes the composite-primary-key form (Base64 plus ETF) and returns the decoded map verbatim as the lookup filter, without checking that its keys are the resource's primary-key fields. The deserialization guards bound size, block new atoms and funs, and reject nested expressions, but none restricts which fields come back, and `:safe` still allows any already-interned attribute name. An attacker can therefore encode `%{api_token: \"guess\"}` and have it spliced into the lookup filter, brute-forcing a sensitive attribute value (API token, reset token) one equality guess at a time; `Map.to_list/1` also accepts structs, yielding a bogus `__struct__` key. The fix rejects any decoded key that is not a real primary-key field.\n\nThis issue affects ash_admin: from 0.1.0 before 1.3.1."
}
],
"value": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in ash-project ash_admin turns a record-lookup URL into an equality oracle over sensitive attributes.\n\nAshAdmin.Helpers.decode_primary_key/2 decodes the composite-primary-key form (Base64 plus ETF) and returns the decoded map verbatim as the lookup filter, without checking that its keys are the resource's primary-key fields. The deserialization guards bound size, block new atoms and funs, and reject nested expressions, but none restricts which fields come back, and :safe still allows any already-interned attribute name. An attacker can therefore encode %{api_token: \"guess\"} and have it spliced into the lookup filter, brute-forcing a sensitive attribute value (API token, reset token) one equality guess at a time; Map.to_list/1 also accepts structs, yielding a bogus __struct__ key. The fix rejects any decoded key that is not a real primary-key field.\n\nThis issue affects ash_admin: from 0.1.0 before 1.3.1."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-77",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-77 Manipulating User-Controlled Variables"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 2.3,
"baseSeverity": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "GENERAL"
}
]
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-639",
"description": "CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
"shortName": "EEF",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T02:31:29.547Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory",
"related"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin/security/advisories/GHSA-jxr8-hpv2-qp38"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-81853.html"
},
{
"tags": [
"related"
],
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-81853"
},
{
"tags": [
"patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin/commit/3c3e905d47f1155dcc1ca3fb347348b05a66065a"
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "AshAdmin composite primary key decoding accepts arbitrary fields, enabling a secret-attribute oracle"
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/ash-project/ash_admin/security/advisories/GHSA-jxr8-hpv2-qp38",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-31T15:57:41.689629Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-81853",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-31T15:58:40.226Z"
}
}
]
}
}