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vuln-cve/data/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77616.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77616",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T20:52:01.926Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-18T16:58:47.062Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T17:22:50.475Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Semantic MediaWiki affected by reflected XSS in `Special:Ask` via a forged cursor pagination token",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/security/advisories/GHSA-cx86-7xwp-w9wf",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/security/advisories/GHSA-cx86-7xwp-w9wf"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/releases/tag/7.2.0",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/releases/tag/7.2.0"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "SemanticMediaWiki",
"product": "SemanticMediaWiki",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 7.0.0, < 7.2.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T16:58:47.062Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Semantic MediaWiki is a free, open-source extension to MediaWiki that lets users store and query data within the wiki's pages. In versions 7.0.0 through 7.1.0, `Special:Ask` accepts a `cursor` query parameter for keyset pagination (added in 7.0.0). The token is decoded by `CursorEncoder`, which is an **unsigned** base64url-encoded JSON blob, so its contents are fully attacker-controlled. When the cursor's sort anchor does not match the request's `sort=` / `order=`, `QueryCreator::applyCursorIfRequested()` builds an error message by interpolating the attacker-controlled `sort_prop` / `sort_order` values into a raw string via `Query::addErrors()`. Unlike SMW's message-key errors, this raw string bypasses the message layer's sanitization (`ProcessingErrorMsgHandler::normalizeAndDecodeMessages()` passes a non-key, non-encoded string through unchanged). `ErrorWidget::queryError()` then assembles the errors and passes them to `Html::errorBox()`, whose first argument is emitted as raw HTML. The result is a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability: a crafted `cursor` token containing markup in `sort_prop` (or `sort_order`) executes script in the victim's browser on the wiki origin. No authentication or special permission is required. The payload is delivered via a crafted link. Version 7.2.0 contains a fix."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-cx86-7xwp-w9wf",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-18T17:22:25.899599Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-77616",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T17:22:50.475Z"
}
}
]
}
}