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vuln-cve/data/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77601.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77601",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T20:48:20.507Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-23T18:50:15.333Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T19:28:50.877Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "OpenC3 COSMOS: Authenticated OS command injection via the `pypi_url` setting",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-78",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-vp3w-52v9-q57f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-vp3w-52v9-q57f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/pull/3489",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/pull/3489"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/be70d1d836c83c3b084e768e31a399312d4cbe0b",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/commit/be70d1d836c83c3b084e768e31a399312d4cbe0b"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "OpenC3",
"product": "cosmos",
"versions": [
{
"version": ">= 5.12.0, < 7.3.0",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T18:50:15.333Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "OpenC3 COSMOS provides the functionality needed to send commands to and receive data from one or more embedded systems. From 5.12.0 until 7.3.0, an authenticated actor can write the pypi_url setting through set_setting at POST /openc3-api/api, then cause OpenC3::PluginModel.install_phase2 in openc3/lib/openc3/models/plugin_model.rb to interpolate the value into a shell command while installing a plugin with Python dependency metadata. Shell metacharacters in the setting are interpreted by the command shell, allowing arbitrary operating-system commands to run as the openc3 service user with access to Redis and bucket credentials. Open-source deployments permit any authenticated user to reach the affected operations, while Enterprise deployments require an administrator. This issue is fixed in version 7.3.0."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vp3w-52v9-q57f",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/OpenC3/cosmos/security/advisories/GHSA-vp3w-52v9-q57f",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-09-23T19:28:30.534617Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-77601",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-23T19:28:50.877Z"
}
}
]
}
}