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vuln-cve/data/2026/77xxx/CVE-2026-77414.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-77414",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-20T19:55:27.024Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-21T20:51:43.500Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-26T17:42:09.319Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "JSONata: Arbitrary Code Execution via crafted JSONata expressions",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-94",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-2943-5xfg-gq5f",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-2943-5xfg-gq5f"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/799",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/pull/799"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/59e25144fc3b7125f6befd71b8a6e14e1fa610d2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/commit/59e25144fc3b7125f6befd71b8a6e14e1fa610d2"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v1.8.8",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v1.8.8"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v2.2.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/releases/tag/v2.2.1"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "jsonata-js",
"product": "jsonata",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 1.8.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 2.0.0, < 2.2.1",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T20:51:43.500Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "JSONata is a JSON query and transformation language. Prior to 1.8.8 and 2.2.1, the src/jsonata.js environment.lookup function used a bypassable hasOwnProperty check. Crafted expressions could use $hasOwnProperty, $spread, $string, prototype access, and $constructor to reach the object prototype and invoke process.getBuiltinModule with child_process, executing arbitrary code with the privileges of the host process. This issue is fixed in versions 1.8.8 and 2.2.1."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-2943-5xfg-gq5f",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/jsonata-js/jsonata/security/advisories/GHSA-2943-5xfg-gq5f",
"tags": [
"exploit"
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-26T17:41:27.109059Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-77414",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-26T17:42:09.319Z"
}
}
]
}
}