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vuln-cve/data/2026/75xxx/CVE-2026-75870.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-75870",
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-18T11:59:49.642Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T13:35:58.346Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T19:28:36.443Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"modules": [
"Punk"
],
"packageName": "Punk",
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Punk",
"programFiles": [
"xs/app.xs",
"include/punk/punk_session.h"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "Punk::App::session"
},
{
"name": "ps_load"
},
{
"name": "ps_writeback"
}
],
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "0.18",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Punk versions before 0.18 for Perl allow session cookie forgery via an empty default HMAC key when a session is declared without a secret.\n\nThe session keyword freezes its options onto the application as given: it does not require a secret, warn, or refuse to start when one is absent. The cookie read and the write-back both default that key to the empty string, so a declaration with no secret option, or with an undefined or empty one, signs and verifies with a zero-length HMAC-SHA256 key.\n\nAn attacker who knows the cookie format can then mint one offline carrying any contents the session holds, such as a user identifier or a role. Nothing marks the misconfiguration at runtime: cookies are well formed and sessions round-trip as expected."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1394",
"description": "CWE-1394 Use of Default Cryptographic Key",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T13:35:58.346Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LNATION/Punk-0.17/source/include/punk/punk_session.h"
},
{
"tags": [
"technical-description"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LNATION/Punk-0.17/view/lib/Punk.pm"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LNATION/Punk-0.18/source/Changes"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to Punk 0.18 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Punk versions before 0.18 for Perl allow session cookie forgery via an empty default HMAC key when a session is declared without a secret",
"workarounds": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "For deployments that cannot upgrade to 0.18, declare the session keyword with a non-empty secret. The secret keyword fails closed, so sourcing the key through it turns a missing configuration path or an unset environment variable into a startup error."
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/08/22/5"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T19:07:10.053Z"
}
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-25T19:27:34.454527Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-75870",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T19:28:36.443Z"
}
}
]
}
}