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vuln-cve/data/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74710.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74710",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.928Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:33:07.172Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:11.065Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:52.464Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxsk: require at least 16 bytes of TX metadata\n\nAF_XDP accepts a TX metadata length as small as eight bytes, but every\nsupported request needs the flags plus at least one eight-byte request\nfield. Such short metadata also lets the kernel read beyond the registered\narea.\n\nRequire 16 bytes rather than sizeof(struct xsk_tx_metadata) to preserve\ncompatibility with applications that do not use launch-time metadata."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached only through local AF_XDP setup—socket(AF_XDP), setsockopt(XDP_UMEM_REG) with tx_metadata_len=8, ring configuration, bind, and TX descriptor submission—not via remote packet handling or network-facing services.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls tx_metadata_len, descriptor addresses, metadata flags, and TX timing, and can place frames at chunk boundaries to reliably trigger kernel reads/writes past the declared 8-byte metadata headroom.\nPR:L - AF_XDP socket creation requires CAP_NET_RAW (xsk_create()); per kernel CNA guidance this is Low because unprivileged processes can obtain it inside user/network namespaces (e.g., unshare -Urn).\nUI:N - No victim action is required; the attacker configures their own AF_XDP socket, UMEM, rings, and TX descriptors to trigger the faulty metadata handling during transmit.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel processing of attacker-supplied AF_XDP metadata and pinned UMEM frames; it does not cross VM, hypervisor, or IOMMU isolation boundaries.\nC:H - With only 8 bytes registered, the kernel still dereferences xsk_tx_metadata request fields (checksum, launch time) beyond the metadata area; this out-of-bounds read can cross chunk/UMEM boundaries and expose adjacent memory.\nI:H - TX timestamp completion writes through meta->completion.tx_timestamp when only 8 bytes of metadata were reserved, causing an out-of-bounds write past the registered metadata headroom that can corrupt adjacent memory or be leveraged further.\nA:H - Reading or writing metadata fields beyond the registered length at chunk/UMEM edges can access unmapped pages and trigger kernel faults; out-of-bounds kernel accesses in this path can cause oops/panic-level denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/xdp/xdp_umem.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "341ac980eab90ac1f6c22ee9f9da83ed9604d899",
"lessThan": "21b8536aee819792f1b4b38b9aacf2a073025d49",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "341ac980eab90ac1f6c22ee9f9da83ed9604d899",
"lessThan": "642c6e73fce17fdca93a5793c4d22359fda866d7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "341ac980eab90ac1f6c22ee9f9da83ed9604d899",
"lessThan": "cfb9d2976b277e554e28c165e3eff4b4a8ea10bd",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "341ac980eab90ac1f6c22ee9f9da83ed9604d899",
"lessThan": "1bb30b181d9f0484e141f8411e15ed906d5c6780",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/xdp/xdp_umem.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.104",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.45",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.9",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21b8536aee819792f1b4b38b9aacf2a073025d49"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/642c6e73fce17fdca93a5793c4d22359fda866d7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cfb9d2976b277e554e28c165e3eff4b4a8ea10bd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1bb30b181d9f0484e141f8411e15ed906d5c6780"
}
],
"title": "xsk: require at least 16 bytes of TX metadata",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-74710",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:15:16.370467Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:11.065Z"
}
}
]
}
}