Files
vuln-cve/data/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74678.json
T

256 lines
13 KiB
JSON

{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74678",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.925Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-22T15:32:46.765Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:08.884Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-25T05:41:29.048Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: usb: ax88179_178a: fix skb leak in ax88179_tx_fixup()\n\nWhen the interface has NETIF_F_SG enabled and skb_linearize() fails in\nax88179_tx_fixup(), the function returns NULL without freeing the skb.\n\nusbnet_start_xmit() treats a NULL return from tx_fixup() as a drop\n(info->flags does not set FLAG_MULTI_PACKET for this driver), jumping\nto the \"drop\" label where it does `if (skb) dev_kfree_skb_any(skb)`.\nBecause tx_fixup() returned NULL, the local skb variable in\nusbnet_start_xmit() is NULL, so the original skb is never freed — a\nmemory leak on every TX frame whose linearization fails (i.e. under\nmemory pressure).\n\nFree the skb before returning, matching the error handling already used\nfor the pskb_expand_head() failure path in the same function."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - On systems using the common ASIX AX88179/AX88178A USB 3.0 GbE adapter as their uplink, remote peers induce outbound TSO/GSO traffic that reaches ax88179_tx_fixup() via __dev_queue_xmit→netdev_start_xmit→usbnet_start_xmit; attacker-supplied or reply traffic over the bound NIC is standard network reachability.\nAC:L - NETIF_F_SG and NETIF_F_TSO are always enabled at bind; an attacker can send non-linear egress skbs and deliberately exhaust GFP_ATOMIC/slab memory so skb_linearize() fails on demand—both prerequisites are fully under attacker control without races or rare layout.\nPR:N - No capability or authentication gates the netdev TX path; any remote host exchanging IP traffic with a victim whose ax88179 interface is up can trigger usbnet_start_xmit without local shell access, credentials, or init-namespace privileges.\nUI:N - Exploitation needs only that the adapter is plugged in and carrying traffic—the normal always-on state for USB-Ethernet docks, kiosks, and laptops—not any one-time victim action such as mounting media or opening a file.\nS:U - Leaked sk_buff objects remain in kernel SLAB caches within the same kernel security authority; there is no VM escape, container breakout, IOMMU bypass, or cross-boundary corruption.\nC:N - Orphaned skbs are not freed but are not exposed to userspace or adjacent objects; there is no out-of-bounds read, use-after-free, or other disclosure primitive—only silent kernel heap consumption.\nI:N - The defect drops an skb reference on an error return without corrupting heap metadata, overwriting kernel objects, or enabling arbitrary writes or control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Each skb_linearize() failure permanently leaks one skb; under attacker-driven memory pressure an unauthenticated remote peer can repeat TSO egress to exhaust kernel memory, provoking OOM-killer thrashing and denial of service on the host."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "83a765cbd7b4d11b0b9fa1bb9d941ae911a2159b",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "1c63303659a2264bd55d9813df74cb4caeed5922",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "2be5091fa693b9119ad25a8bb8c149d236a23ade",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "58733b1dd46bb231d9d279c132a20ee46da1b664",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "4039cd807a5a46dc5f7618fffae926b8ad8455eb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "16b1c4e01c89ba07367461e0bc4cb84993c2d027",
"lessThan": "1f428e30947395d9b9aacee03e25a4e6cfcad7a4",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.17",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.183",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.152",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.104",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.45",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.9",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.152"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.104"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.45"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.9"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83a765cbd7b4d11b0b9fa1bb9d941ae911a2159b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1c63303659a2264bd55d9813df74cb4caeed5922"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2be5091fa693b9119ad25a8bb8c149d236a23ade"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/58733b1dd46bb231d9d279c132a20ee46da1b664"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4039cd807a5a46dc5f7618fffae926b8ad8455eb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1f428e30947395d9b9aacee03e25a4e6cfcad7a4"
}
],
"title": "net: usb: ax88179_178a: fix skb leak in ax88179_tx_fixup()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-74678",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T19:14:27.464572Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:16:08.884Z"
}
}
]
}
}