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vuln-cve/data/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74577.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74577",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.917Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T12:28:14.408Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T17:05:48.538Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:39:14.107Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()\n\nmpls_getroute() builds the RTM_NEWROUTE reply to an RTM_GETROUTE\nrequest by filling a struct rtmsg allocated from an skb whose data\narea is not zeroed (alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, ...)). It sets every\nfield of the header except rtm_tos:\n\n\tr = nlmsg_data(nlh);\n\tr->rtm_family\t = AF_MPLS;\n\tr->rtm_dst_len\t= 20;\n\tr->rtm_src_len\t= 0;\n\tr->rtm_table\t= RT_TABLE_MAIN;\n\tr->rtm_type\t= RTN_UNICAST;\n\tr->rtm_scope\t= RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;\n\tr->rtm_protocol = rt->rt_protocol;\n\tr->rtm_flags\t= 0;\n\nstruct rtmsg has no padding, so the one uninitialised byte rtm_tos\n(offset 3) is copied straight to user space on recvmsg(), leaking a\nbyte of uninitialised heap memory. This is in contrast to\nmpls_dump_route(), which fills the very same header and does set\nrtm_tos = 0.\n\nInitialize rtm_tos to 0, matching mpls_dump_route().\n\nReproduced with KMSAN by adding an MPLS route and issuing a\nnon-RTM_F_FIB_MATCH RTM_GETROUTE for its label:\n\n BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0\n _copy_to_iter+0x36c/0x33f0\n __skb_datagram_iter+0x196/0x12c0\n skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x210\n netlink_recvmsg+0x37b/0xef0\n ...\n Uninit was created at:\n __alloc_skb+0x8ca/0x10e0\n mpls_getroute+0x1280/0x3a40\n rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1138/0x15a0\n ...\n Byte 19 of 64 is uninitialized\n\n(byte 19 = nlmsghdr(16) + rtmsg offset 3 = rtm_tos)"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "248718fd88b146d8bdc7610ecd1eb4cd16e0b5a1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "466b474a8deb0c93b5280c6d261e5eda6482eca7",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "ba56f88aab18d982f2a21f11390f4d8a8897782a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "95651461cf77cc6590fa08c87667717e5dcfa55d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "1fea5ff0eb4aa7e951bb3d380248566c473aa377",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "a5cdd2407dd890f741f59b8367e4c6c101cce154",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "2dc2fffc704a4365cae1aae078ba62223aaeff93",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "397fc9e5cefee0c33b86811fbddb0decb7288c52",
"lessThan": "295dd295e2137e10e9a5b1891d97e0f08de76f03",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/mpls/af_mpls.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.13",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.13",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.265",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.216",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.183",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.151",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.103",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.44",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.8",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.151"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.103"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.44"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.8"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.13",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/248718fd88b146d8bdc7610ecd1eb4cd16e0b5a1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466b474a8deb0c93b5280c6d261e5eda6482eca7"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba56f88aab18d982f2a21f11390f4d8a8897782a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95651461cf77cc6590fa08c87667717e5dcfa55d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1fea5ff0eb4aa7e951bb3d380248566c473aa377"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5cdd2407dd890f741f59b8367e4c6c101cce154"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dc2fffc704a4365cae1aae078ba62223aaeff93"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/295dd295e2137e10e9a5b1891d97e0f08de76f03"
}
],
"title": "net: mpls: initialize rtm_tos in mpls_getroute()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-74577",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-11-06T16:59:42.740510Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-11-06T17:05:48.538Z"
}
}
]
}
}