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vuln-cve/data/2026/74xxx/CVE-2026-74404.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74404",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.892Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:59:14.073Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:05:43.034Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:46:46.485Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncrypto: ccp - Fix snp_filter_reserved_mem_regions() off-by-one\n\nSashiko notes:\n\n> regarding the bounds check in snp_filter_reserved_mem_regions()\n> called via walk_iomem_res_desc(): does the check\n> if ((range_list->num_elements * 16 + 8) > PAGE_SIZE)\n> allow an off-by-one heap buffer overflow?\n>\n> If range_list->num_elements is 255, 255 * 16 + 8 = 4088, which is <= 4096.\n> Writing range->base (8 bytes) fills 4088-4095, but writing range->page_count\n> (4 bytes) would write to 4096-4099, overflowing the kzalloc-allocated\n> PAGE_SIZE buffer.\n\nFix this by accounting for the entry about to be written to, in addition to\nthe entries that are already allocated."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The overflow is reached only via local host paths—KVM VM ioctl KVM_SEV_INIT2 (sev_guest_init2→sev_platform_init→__sev_snp_init_locked) or kernel boot-time SEV-SNP platform init—not through any network, Bluetooth, or physical bus handler.\nAC:L - Once on an AMD SEV-SNP host with SNP firmware ≥1.52, a caller can deterministically trigger SNP_INIT_EX initialization via KVM_SEV_INIT2; no race or attacker-uncontrollable timing is required, only a firmware memory map with ≥256 matching reserved/ACPI/PMEM iomem regions.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires local hypervisor access to create an SNP-capable KVM VM and issue KVM_SEV_INIT2 (typical /dev/kvm or kvm-group hypervisor operator), not unauthenticated remote access; comparable KVM ioctl CVEs in this repo score this as low privilege rather than init-namespace root only.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is needed beyond the attacker (or boot sequence) invoking SNP platform initialization; the bug fires automatically while enumerating the system iomem map during SNP_INIT_EX setup.\nS:U - The corruption occurs in host kernel heap memory during hypervisor SEV-SNP platform initialization by a host-side caller; it is not a guest-to-host VM escape, IOMMU/DMA bypass, or cross-authority sandbox breakout.\nC:H - The off-by-one permits a 4-byte out-of-bounds write of page_count past a PAGE_SIZE kzalloc buffer, corrupting adjacent kmalloc slab memory in ways that can be leveraged for kernel information disclosure.\nI:H - A controlled heap buffer overflow (even 4 bytes) can corrupt adjacent kernel objects and be developed into arbitrary kernel memory writes or control-flow hijacking, satisfying high integrity impact per kernel OOB-write guidance.\nA:H - Heap metadata/object corruption during SNP_INIT_EX can cause kernel oops/panic or leave the host in a failed state, especially on confidential-computing servers where SNP initialization is on the critical boot/VM-launch path."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "1ca5614b84eed5904f65f143e0e7aaab0ac4c6b2",
"lessThan": "830c1f3e71989448652973375ef5e39b6ede47a3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1ca5614b84eed5904f65f143e0e7aaab0ac4c6b2",
"lessThan": "c5c79d92da0f9a09f48be5e2aabed2d6d1a96294",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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"lessThan": "af7341616b742ad2c374a90998bd650a035f694d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "1ca5614b84eed5904f65f143e0e7aaab0ac4c6b2",
"lessThan": "1b864b6cb213bbd7b406e9b2e98c962077f300df",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.9",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.9",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/830c1f3e71989448652973375ef5e39b6ede47a3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c5c79d92da0f9a09f48be5e2aabed2d6d1a96294"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af7341616b742ad2c374a90998bd650a035f694d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b864b6cb213bbd7b406e9b2e98c962077f300df"
}
],
"title": "crypto: ccp - Fix snp_filter_reserved_mem_regions() off-by-one",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-74404",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:55:44.374861Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T19:05:43.034Z"
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}