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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-74296",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.882Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:58:00.758Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:31.271Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:45:34.579Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/mlx5: Release the HW‑provided UAR index rather than the SW one\n\nFree the UAR index returned by the hardware."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires a local mmap(2) on an opened mlx5 uverbs file descriptor (/dev/infiniband/uverbs*); the bug is in uar_mmap() error cleanup and is not reachable via remote RDMA/network packet handling.\nAC:L - An attacker who can open uverbs and issue MLX5_IB_MMAP_ALLOC_WC can reliably reach the faulty cleanup by forcing rdma_user_mmap_io()/io_remap_pfn_range() to fail (e.g., memory or VMA map pressure), and controls all syscall parameters for the race-free trigger.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user with access to the mlx5 RDMA character device (default 0666 uverbs nodes on shared HPC/cloud compute nodes with ConnectX NICs) can alloc a context and mmap; no real-root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability is required.\nUI:N - Exploitation is fully attacker-driven through uverbs open, alloc_ucontext, and mmap syscalls; no victim interaction such as mounting filesystems or opening files is needed.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel/driver and RDMA device resource integrity on the host; it does not cross a VM-hypervisor or IOMMU security boundary into a different authority.\nC:H - Deallocating the wrong hardware UAR index frees another context's live UAR while the attacker-allocated UAR leaks, creating a cross-context UAR use-after-free that can expose other users' MMIO doorbell/register mappings and device state.\nI:H - UAR pages provide userspace MMIO write access to mlx5 doorbells and control registers; corrupting or reassigning UAR ownership enables arbitrary device register/DMA manipulation and is exploitable for privilege escalation beyond simple data tampering.\nA:H - Freeing an in-use hardware UAR from another context can cause kernel oops/panic, NIC hangs, or repeated crashes when victims continue doorbell/MMIO access through stale mappings."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4ed131d0bb1597ce12fff22d9d7fc9720a6e8cf0",
"lessThan": "80f1f49f53a42733e60c90e0ec545e647969214d",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4ed131d0bb1597ce12fff22d9d7fc9720a6e8cf0",
"lessThan": "aabfc845838ef453f1d22d7665596f9cc48be7dd",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
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"lessThan": "6f83de384ca582fa87b4c2b0d03bd1ed3bf9a2ee",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4ed131d0bb1597ce12fff22d9d7fc9720a6e8cf0",
"lessThan": "d3ff718c0c7153e2641e6a09507bace14fc5c402",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4ed131d0bb1597ce12fff22d9d7fc9720a6e8cf0",
"lessThan": "ef369446f62903ea079e8a7954b5bf8bb8300fe3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "4ed131d0bb1597ce12fff22d9d7fc9720a6e8cf0",
"lessThan": "449ae7927152e46acbe5f19f97eafdae6d3a96b1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "4.16",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "4.16",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.178",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.16",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
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]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80f1f49f53a42733e60c90e0ec545e647969214d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aabfc845838ef453f1d22d7665596f9cc48be7dd"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f83de384ca582fa87b4c2b0d03bd1ed3bf9a2ee"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3ff718c0c7153e2641e6a09507bace14fc5c402"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ef369446f62903ea079e8a7954b5bf8bb8300fe3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/449ae7927152e46acbe5f19f97eafdae6d3a96b1"
}
],
"title": "RDMA/mlx5: Release the HW‑provided UAR index rather than the SW one",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-74296",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:52:36.442847Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:31.271Z"
}
}
]
}
}