298 lines
17 KiB
JSON
298 lines
17 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-74256",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.876Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:57:34.956Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:28.085Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:45:05.356Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf, sockmap: fix integer overflow in bpf_msg_pop_data() bounds check\n\nstart and len are u32, so\n\n\tu64 last = start + len;\n\nevaluates start + len in 32-bit and wraps before storing it in last.\nThe bounds check\n\n\tif (start >= offset + l || last > msg->sg.size)\n\t\treturn -EINVAL;\n\ncan then be passed with an out-of-range start/len, after which the pop\nloop runs off the end of the scatterlist and sk_msg_shift_left() calls\nput_page() on the empty msg->sg.end slot:\n\n Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address\n 0xdffffc0000000001: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI\n KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000008-0x000000000000000f]\n RIP: 0010:sk_msg_shift_left net/core/filter.c:2957 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:____bpf_msg_pop_data net/core/filter.c:3103 [inline]\n RIP: 0010:bpf_msg_pop_data+0x753/0x1a10 net/core/filter.c:2984\n Call Trace:\n <TASK>\n bpf_prog_4cc92c278f4d5d56+0x1b1/0x1e8\n bpf_prog_run_pin_on_cpu+0x107/0x320 include/linux/filter.h:746\n sk_psock_msg_verdict+0x357/0x7f0 net/core/skmsg.c:934\n tcp_bpf_send_verdict net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c:420 [inline]\n tcp_bpf_sendmsg+0x766/0x1ae0 net/ipv4/tcp_bpf.c:583\n __sock_sendmsg+0x153/0x1c0 net/socket.c:802\n __sys_sendto+0x326/0x430 net/socket.c:2265\n __x64_sys_sendto+0xe3/0x100 net/socket.c:2268\n do_syscall_64+0x14c/0x480\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n </TASK>\n\nWiden the addition with a (u64) cast so the bound is evaluated in\n64-bit and a len near U32_MAX no longer wraps below msg->sg.size.\n\nWhile here, change pop from int to u32. It counts bytes against the\nunsigned scatterlist lengths and can never be negative, so the signed\ntype only invites sign-confusion in the pop loop."
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"baseScore": 8.4,
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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},
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "AV:L - The flaw is in the BPF sk_msg helper bpf_msg_pop_data(), reached only from the sockmap egress verdict path via local sendmsg/sendto on a sockmap- or kTLS-attached socket (tcp_bpf_sendmsg/tls_sw_sendmsg → sk_psock_msg_verdict), matching kernel CNA BPF/sockmap Local guidance.\nAC:L - start and len are ARG_ANYTHING (verifier unbounded); an sk_msg program can pick values whose u32 sum wraps below msg->sg.size (e.g. start=100, len≈U32_MAX) and trigger the bad path deterministically with a single sendmsg, with no race or external state.\nPR:N - Triggering corruption requires only sendmsg on a socket already in a sockmap whose SK_MSG program calls bpf_msg_pop_data; on internet-facing kTLS/sockmap L7 proxies an unauthenticated remote client can reach this with no victim credentials, and arg2/arg3 are unconstrained by the verifier.\nUI:N - Exploitation needs only the attacker's own socket traffic and BPF-driven pop parameters; no independent victim mount, file open, or administrator action is required at trigger time.\nS:U - Out-of-bounds scatterlist manipulation corrupts kernel sk_msg/page state within the same kernel security authority and does not by itself cross VM, IOMMU, or hypervisor boundaries.\nC:H - After the overflowed bound check, sk_msg_shift_left() walks past msg->sg.end, reading invalid scatterlist slots and dereferencing bogus page pointers via put_page(), yielding out-of-bounds kernel memory disclosure convertible to arbitrary read.\nI:H - The same over-run writes msg->sg.data[] entries and copy bitmap state beyond the fixed MAX_MSG_FRAGS ring, corrupting adjacent kernel objects with attacker-influenced scatterlist metadata suitable for control-flow hijack and privilege escalation.\nA:H - The fix commit's KASAN trace shows a general protection fault/null-ptr-deref in sk_msg_shift_left() during bpf_msg_pop_data(); this reliably oopses the host and can panic even when full exploitation is not attempted."
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"net/core/filter.c"
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"net/core/filter.c"
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"version": "0",
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{
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"version": "5.10.261",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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},
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{
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"version": "5.15.212",
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},
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},
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},
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{
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},
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"version": "7.1.5",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
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"version": "7.2",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c05a0ec1cdced622a1a0c7d85679fe02f31033ec"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/17eb9832a10db2f7a80cb429ca2bc5038445a943"
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe09dd288722f1c749b7506c0b3e7841a7d85027"
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e09f7bd7273928b4089e6b71f8e992f2b356ca1b"
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a48802fb2cd2d1e23651989f8ff4d15e9d5dad54"
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}
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],
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"title": "bpf, sockmap: fix integer overflow in bpf_msg_pop_data() bounds check",
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"x_generator": {
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"id": "CVE-2026-74256",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "total"
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}
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],
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"version": "2.0.3",
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"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:51:25.562795Z"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:28.085Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |