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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72916.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72916",
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-10T17:57:26.143Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-10T21:19:02.908Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:13:23.011Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"title": "Mastodon: SSRF Protection Bypass via IPv4-compatible IPv6 Addresses",
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-918",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-1286",
"lang": "en",
"description": "CWE-1286: Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L",
"version": "4.0"
}
}
],
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-vwhj-3g83-v276",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-vwhj-3g83-v276"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/18c61f286f1f5718a8f517940ba384866ffa3892",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/18c61f286f1f5718a8f517940ba384866ffa3892"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/467c933459c7d0e5513475b9e4888afaedfb1074",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/467c933459c7d0e5513475b9e4888afaedfb1074"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/930aa9fee26bf9eaefe27826fa1061288d83373b",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/930aa9fee26bf9eaefe27826fa1061288d83373b"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/da47a1bd3cd07935d7ca55a1f4f1a76f7f167e0d",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/da47a1bd3cd07935d7ca55a1f4f1a76f7f167e0d"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.4.21",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.4.21"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.5.14",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.5.14"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.6.4",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.6.4"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.7.0-beta.1",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.7.0-beta.1"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "mastodon",
"product": "mastodon",
"versions": [
{
"version": "< 4.4.21",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 4.5.0-beta.1, < 4.5.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": ">= 4.6.0-beta.1, < 4.6.4",
"status": "affected"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T21:19:02.908Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1, PrivateAddressCheck.private_address? in app/lib/private_address_check.rb normalized IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses but did not recognize IPv4-compatible IPv6 addresses with IPAddr#ipv4_compat?. An attacker could supply an address in the omitted range to bypass the ALLOWED_PRIVATE_ADDRESSES protection and make Mastodon send HTTP requests to loopback interfaces, potentially accessing private resources and services. Exploitation requires a system that supports the obsolete IPv4-compatible IPv6 mechanism. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1."
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-vwhj-3g83-v276",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-08-13T15:13:13.639949Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-72916",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-13T15:13:23.011Z"
}
}
]
}
}