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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72465.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72465",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.933Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:57:08.767Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:31.793Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:44:31.793Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxprtrdma: Sanitize the reply credit grant after parsing\n\nThe out_norqst exit in rpcrdma_reply_handler() branches away before\nthe credit clamp, so a reply that matches no pending request reaches\nout_post carrying the raw credit value parsed from the wire.\nrpcrdma_post_recvs() does not bound its @needed argument: the refill\nloop allocates and chains Receive WRs until the count is satisfied or\nallocation fails. A peer that sends a well-formed reply carrying an\nunknown XID and an inflated credit grant therefore drives rep\nallocation and Receive posting past re_max_requests on every such\nreply.\n\nMove the clamp to immediately after the credit field is parsed,\nahead of the first branch that can reach out_post, so every later\nconsumer sees a sanitized value. The cwnd update stays on the\nmatched-request path."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The flaw is in the NFS-over-RDMA client receive path: rpcrdma_wc_receive() delivers remote RDMA reply completions to rpcrdma_reply_handler(), so a malicious or compromised NFS/RDMA server can send crafted replies over InfiniBand/RoCE/iWARP without local access.\nAC:L - On an established RPC/RDMA session the peer fully controls inbound replies and can reliably send well-formed headers with an unknown XID and an inflated credit grant on every message, deterministically reaching out_norqst and out_post without races or special victim state.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only network reachability as the connected RDMA/RPC peer; the attacker does not need local accounts, mount privileges, or namespaced capabilities on the victim NFS client to deliver malicious reply traffic.\nUI:N - Once an NFS-over-RDMA mount and transport session exist, the attacker can flood spurious replies during normal client-server communication without any additional victim or administrator action at exploit time.\nS:U - Impact is confined to excessive kernel memory allocation and denial of service within the NFS client's SUNRPC/xprtrdma transport; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:N - The bug is unbounded receive-buffer allocation driven by an unsanitized wire credit field, not an out-of-bounds read, use-after-free, or other memory disclosure primitive that exposes kernel data to the attacker.\nI:N - Inflated credits only cause rpcrdma_post_recvs() to allocate and post extra rpcrdma_rep objects; there is no demonstrated memory corruption, arbitrary write, or control-flow hijack primitive.\nA:H - Each spurious reply can drive rpcrdma_rep_create() far past re_max_requests until allocation fails, enabling repeated remote kernel memory exhaustion, OOM conditions, and loss of NFS-over-RDMA service on the client."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "d01d6670c169316115b26dfb3585a73dfe40b563",
"lessThan": "7cf332b3d82d73ffceedca6b4a120be074172021",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "d1b159356a3584943192712392fcb2439aafb8c1",
"lessThan": "41634242140173eabbf54f899f9c70b5c685e786",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "17da9e0caa8615f6fc3b4022eadbd78a9aea1a2a",
"lessThan": "8be1bb378def94a5cb8f7527a191e476407118ec",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "e7ae0883c8c89b901226de43862184bf37054338",
"lessThan": "469b22376ee73369711ecf2761bd122ef4195963",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "704f3f640f72db4d44ec5ce3db8d4e150c974bc7",
"lessThan": "33db78b1b24fc6a464ae08aa4d2538c5f883eb5e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "704f3f640f72db4d44ec5ce3db8d4e150c974bc7",
"lessThan": "c3a628aab2dc8f5fd7bff86ceaeae64de590e60a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/rpc_rdma.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "7.1",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "7.1",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cf332b3d82d73ffceedca6b4a120be074172021"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/41634242140173eabbf54f899f9c70b5c685e786"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8be1bb378def94a5cb8f7527a191e476407118ec"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469b22376ee73369711ecf2761bd122ef4195963"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33db78b1b24fc6a464ae08aa4d2538c5f883eb5e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c3a628aab2dc8f5fd7bff86ceaeae64de590e60a"
}
],
"title": "xprtrdma: Sanitize the reply credit grant after parsing",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}