Files
vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72440.json
T

256 lines
14 KiB
JSON

{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72440",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.930Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:52.662Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:29:25.252Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:29:25.252Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmd/raid1: fix writes_pending and barrier reference leaks on write failures\n\nraid1_make_request() acquires a writes_pending reference with\nmd_write_start() before calling raid1_write_request(). Several failure\npaths in raid1_write_request() complete the bio and return without\nreaching the normal write completion path, causing the corresponding\nmd_write_end() to be skipped.\n\nMake raid1_write_request() return a status indicating whether the write\nrequest was successfully queued. This allows raid1_make_request() to\ncall md_write_end() when raid1_write_request() fails.\n\nAdditionally, if wait_blocked_rdev() fails after wait_barrier()\nsucceeds, the associated barrier reference is not released.\n\nCall allow_barrier() before returning from that path to keep the barrier\naccounting balanced."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The bug is in md/raid1 write handling reached via block-layer writes to RAID1-backed volumes; on storage servers and appliances, remote NFS, SMB (ksmbd), iSCSI, and NVMe-oF clients submit those writes through md_submit_bio() to raid1_make_request() the same as local I/O.\nAC:L - An attacker with write access can reliably trigger the leaks using RWF_NOWAIT during active resync/barriers, against mirrors in BlockedBadBlocks state after prior write errors, or via bio_submit_split_bioset() failure paths; they control I/O timing and concurrency without uncontrollable races.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only the ability to issue writes to the RAID1 array—via a mounted filesystem, O_RDWR on /dev/mdX, or an authenticated network storage client—not CAP_SYS_ADMIN or other privileges needed to create or reconfigure the md array.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; the attacker or their storage client issues the triggering RWF_NOWAIT or failing write requests directly, with no separate mount, file open, or administrator action needed at exploitation time.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel md RAID1 write/barrier accounting and array lifecycle state within the same host kernel; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU security boundaries.\nC:N - Leaked writes_pending and nr_pending reference counters do not corrupt memory, read out of bounds, or use-after-free; there is no kernel pointer leak or arbitrary memory disclosure primitive.\nI:L - Skipped md_write_end() on failure paths leaves writes_pending inflated and prevents set_in_sync()/clean sysfs transitions, causing persistent incorrect RAID1 dirty/clean metadata state that cannot be corrected until reboot.\nA:H - Leaked conf->nr_pending from the wait_blocked_rdev()+REQ_NOWAIT path inflates get_unqueued_pending() so freeze_array() wait_event never completes, deadlocking array quiesce, reshape, removal, and read-error recovery while array_frozen blocks new I/O."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/raid1.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "874f54243d881fde1890849000beb88a7880d1ec",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "921e2baa626d1504bf30295816aaeb90ac8c82f4",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "a846affa813013204d0cce0cfdaeb99e8fcce188",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "7a450460687919e79b5f8503bdeb13ecf4cca311",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "bffbbfcbd9393e315a7a4286dcd70e875265db9a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5aa705039c4fca84575539bfa2b8a28454a3d2ca",
"lessThan": "8e065a1602511282fc0da2dc89445e0eb71a681c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/md/raid1.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.17",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.17",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.191",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.160",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.114",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.57",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.191"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.17",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/874f54243d881fde1890849000beb88a7880d1ec"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/921e2baa626d1504bf30295816aaeb90ac8c82f4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a846affa813013204d0cce0cfdaeb99e8fcce188"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a450460687919e79b5f8503bdeb13ecf4cca311"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bffbbfcbd9393e315a7a4286dcd70e875265db9a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8e065a1602511282fc0da2dc89445e0eb71a681c"
}
],
"title": "md/raid1: fix writes_pending and barrier reference leaks on write failures",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72440",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:50:04.662710Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:24.375Z"
}
}
]
}
}