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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72415.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72415",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.927Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:36.210Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:22.361Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:55.069Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nASoC: SDCA: Validate written enum value in ge_put_enum_double()\n\nge_put_enum_double() passes the user-supplied enumeration index\nitem[0] to snd_soc_enum_item_to_val() without checking it against the\nnumber of items in the enum:\n\n\tret = snd_soc_enum_item_to_val(e, item[0]);\n\nsnd_soc_enum_item_to_val() indexes the heap-allocated e->values[] array\nwith that index (e->values is set from a devm_kcalloc() of e->items\nentries), so a control write with an out-of-range item[0] reads past the\nend of the values buffer. The bounds check in\nsnd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double() only runs afterwards, so it does not\nprevent the read here.\n\nReject an out-of-range item before using it, matching the other enum put\nhandlers.\n\nThis issue was pointed out by the Sashiko AI review bot while reviewing a\nrelated enum-validation series:\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/all/20260609125735.CEB651F00893@smtp.kernel.org/"
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via a local ALSA mixer control write (SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE on /dev/snd/controlC*) to the SDCA Group Entity \"Selected Mode\" enum exposed by ge_put_enum_double(); there is no network, Bluetooth, or physical-bus packet path to this handler.\nAC:L - An attacker can reliably issue a control write with an out-of-range enumerated index; the only extra condition is detected jack mode >2, which is satisfied by plugging a headset into the affected laptop's audio jack on typical SDCA-equipped systems.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only local access to the ALSA control device, which on standard desktop and laptop distributions is available to unprivileged users in the audio group without CAP_SYS_ADMIN or init-namespace root.\nUI:N - No action by a separate victim is required; the attacker triggers the vulnerable put handler directly through their own ioctl or mixer-tool write to the affected control.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds read corrupts kernel heap metadata or leaks adjacent kernel memory within the same kernel security boundary; it does not by itself cross VM, container, or IOMMU isolation boundaries.\nC:H - snd_soc_enum_item_to_val() indexes the heap-allocated e->values[] array with attacker-controlled item[0] before any bounds check, enabling an out-of-bounds kernel heap read that can disclose adjacent sensitive kernel memory contents.\nI:N - The defect is an out-of-bounds read only; snd_soc_dapm_put_enum_double() still rejects invalid indices before any register write, so the bug does not directly modify kernel memory or achieve arbitrary write or code execution.\nA:H - A sufficiently large out-of-range enum index can read far beyond the small devm_kcalloc()-allocated values buffer and fault on unmapped kernel memory, causing a kernel oops or panic and denial of service on affected SDCA audio systems."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"sound/soc/sdca/sdca_asoc.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "812ff1baa764080ba37bb0729e0c23c0e869b542",
"lessThan": "33387bf9bb6116a0429f823f8dab3accf8f8e09c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "812ff1baa764080ba37bb0729e0c23c0e869b542",
"lessThan": "1ce42a11bed134903e352010a01fa53073a6b395",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"sound/soc/sdca/sdca_asoc.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "7.0",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "7.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "7.0",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33387bf9bb6116a0429f823f8dab3accf8f8e09c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ce42a11bed134903e352010a01fa53073a6b395"
}
],
"title": "ASoC: SDCA: Validate written enum value in ge_put_enum_double()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72415",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:49:15.372697Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:22.361Z"
}
}
]
}
}