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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72410.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72410",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.926Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:56:32.843Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:50.739Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:43:50.739Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocteontx2-af: Validate NIX maximum LFs correctly\n\nNIX maximum number of LFs can be set via devlink command\nbut that can be done before assigning any LFs to a PF/VF.\nThe condition used to check whether any LFs are assigned is\nincorrect. This patch fixes that condition."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via DEVLINK_CMD_PARAM_SET netlink to the octeontx2-af RVU Admin Function devlink \"nix_maxlf\" parameter; there is no remote packet, mbox, or ioctl path into rvu_af_dl_nix_maxlf_validate()/set().\nAC:L - A CAP_NET_ADMIN caller can deterministically attach NIX LFs (PF/VF netdev probe) and issue the devlink set in the window before MCAM entries are allocated; the buggy mcam->bmap_fcnt check is bypassed whenever LFs are assigned but the MCAM bitmap is still full.\nPR:L - DEVLINK_CMD_PARAM_SET requires GENL_ADMIN_PERM (CAP_NET_ADMIN). On OcteonTX2 cloud/edge servers the AF devlink is host-local admin surface reachable by any principal holding netdev admin capability, including container runtimes granted CAP_NET_ADMIN.\nUI:N - Exploitation is fully programmatic via devlink netlink and concurrent netdev bringup; no victim click, mount, or other interactive action is required beyond the attacker's own administrative commands.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel/AF driver state on the host managing the Marvell OcteonTX2 NIC; it does not cross a VM-hypervisor, IOMMU, or container sandbox boundary to compromise a separate security authority.\nC:H - Bypassing validation lets rvu_af_dl_nix_maxlf_set() change block->lf.max while LFs remain assigned, tear down MCAM tracking via npc_mcam_rsrcs_deinit(), and reinit with wrong nixlf_count, desynchronizing MCAM index math and enabling out-of-bounds reads of kmalloc'd MCAM metadata.\nI:H - The same desync corrupts MCAM entry2pfvf_map/entry2cntr_map bookkeeping and NIX LF resource maps while hardware LFs stay attached, giving attacker-influenced out-of-bounds writes during subsequent MCAM/NIX operations and a plausible path to kernel code execution.\nA:H - Forcing MCAM reinitialization and inconsistent LF limits on an active OcteonTX2 AF can panic/oops the kernel or wedge NIC packet processing on internet-facing servers and telco/cloud nodes that depend on this hardware for line-rate networking."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_devlink.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "dd7842878633453e38d6a4927593dd28b9d8ab91",
"lessThan": "0933fe0130eb71af0c3ab481b40f543b458a8c54",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "dd7842878633453e38d6a4927593dd28b9d8ab91",
"lessThan": "e0ac054416bf4e913fe96cefefe94e3331bbe6fa",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "dd7842878633453e38d6a4927593dd28b9d8ab91",
"lessThan": "b1f6381acf9d55fab208e8b4c252a5a671820bd9",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "dd7842878633453e38d6a4927593dd28b9d8ab91",
"lessThan": "1576d12a39860418d6a68b402fda71a48f04a57c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_devlink.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.8",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.8",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.8",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0933fe0130eb71af0c3ab481b40f543b458a8c54"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e0ac054416bf4e913fe96cefefe94e3331bbe6fa"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b1f6381acf9d55fab208e8b4c252a5a671820bd9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1576d12a39860418d6a68b402fda71a48f04a57c"
}
],
"title": "octeontx2-af: Validate NIX maximum LFs correctly",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}