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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72312.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72312",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.918Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:27.817Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:16.851Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:42:39.727Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nocteontx2-af: fix VF bringup affecting PF promiscuous state\n\nMbox handling of nix_set_rx_mode for a VF with promiscuous and\nall_multi flags set to false causes deletion of the PF's promiscuous\nand allmulti MCAM rules. This occurs because the APIs that\nenable/disable these rules operate only on the PF, even when the\nmbox request is made via a VF interface.\n\nGuard both rvu_npc_enable_allmulti_entry() and\nrvu_npc_enable_promisc_entry() disable paths with an is_vf() check so\nthat a VF bringing up or tearing down its interface cannot inadvertently\nclear the PF's MCAM rules."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.9,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local control of an SR-IOV VF netdev on Marvell OcteonTX2/CN10K hardware; the bug is triggered via the VF driver's mailbox to the AF (rvu_mbox_handler_nix_set_rx_mode), not by remote packet delivery.\nAC:L - An attacker with VF netdev access can reliably trigger the flaw by bringing the interface up/down or changing rx_mode (e.g., ip link set up), which sends NIX_SET_RX_MODE with promisc/allmulti cleared; no race or victim timing is required.\nPR:L - Only guest/namespace CAP_NET_ADMIN (or equivalent root in an SR-IOV-assigned VM) is needed to manage the VF netdev; host init-namespace root is not required and user namespaces cannot reach this hardware path without the VF device.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is needed; the attacker initiates VF interface bringup/teardown or rx_mode updates that invoke otx2_do_set_rx_mode/otx2vf_do_set_rx_mode and the AF mbox handler.\nS:C - A VF tenant can alter PF-side NPC MCAM promiscuous/allmulti rules (rvu_npc_enable_promisc_entry/rvu_npc_enable_allmulti_entry mask pcifunc to the PF), crossing the SR-IOV isolation boundary between guest/tenant and host/provider packet filtering.\nC:L - Disabling the PF promiscuous/allmulti MCAM entries can blind host IDS/tcpdump and other monitoring that depends on promiscuous reception, reducing visibility into network traffic on the affected PF (limited confidentiality impact, not arbitrary kernel memory read).\nI:L - The VF causes unauthorized modification of host-side hardware packet-filter state by disabling PF MCAM promisc/allmulti rules; this is limited integrity impact on network policy rather than arbitrary memory or code execution.\nA:H - Clearing PF promiscuous and allmulti MCAM rules can break or degrade PF multicast delivery and promiscuous capture/monitoring on internet-facing cloud/edge servers using these NICs, and can be repeated by cycling the VF interface."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_nix.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "daa2451640a3e0727fd598f5c2ccb8bb4d5a8b9c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "212c59e5e416859579272288fd325148fc316109",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "53e17d9ed779ad25870abb9c31bc294c71a2278c",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "3de77d2f34c2bc2acaedabc2c5e0a561b85c283a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "3cf83432e0561aef6d7ec2664909d12d0ff0ffc1",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "967db3529ecac305d230aa4e60abddf6ab63543a",
"lessThan": "fabb881df322da25442f98d23f5fa371e3c78ec4",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/octeontx2/af/rvu_nix.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "5.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.178",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
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},
{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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}
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/daa2451640a3e0727fd598f5c2ccb8bb4d5a8b9c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/212c59e5e416859579272288fd325148fc316109"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53e17d9ed779ad25870abb9c31bc294c71a2278c"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3de77d2f34c2bc2acaedabc2c5e0a561b85c283a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3cf83432e0561aef6d7ec2664909d12d0ff0ffc1"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fabb881df322da25442f98d23f5fa371e3c78ec4"
}
],
"title": "octeontx2-af: fix VF bringup affecting PF promiscuous state",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72312",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:46:27.762853Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:16.851Z"
}
}
]
}
}