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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72304.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72304",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.918Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:22.290Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:16.536Z"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nASoC: SOF: ipc4-control: Fix TOCTOU in sof_ipc4_bytes_put\n\nIn sof_ipc4_bytes_put(), the copy size is derived from the old\ndata->size in the buffer rather than the incoming new data's size\nfield from ucontrol. If the new data has a different size, the copy\nuses the wrong length: it may truncate valid data or copy stale bytes.\n\nFix by validating and using the incoming data's sof_abi_hdr.size from\nucontrol before copying."
}
],
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The bug is reached via SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_ELEM_WRITE on /dev/snd/controlC* through snd_ctl_elem_write_user() -> snd_sof_bytes_put() -> sof_ipc4_bytes_put(); SOF IPC4 bytes controls are a local ALSA ioctl path, not a network-facing service.\nAC:L - An attacker reliably triggers the flaw with two self-controlled ALSA writes: first establish a small cached data->size, then submit a ucontrol whose sof_abi_hdr.size differs; no race against unrelated victim state is required.\nPR:L - Only a local user who can open ALSA control devices on SOF-equipped Intel laptop/desktop audio hardware is required; typical desktop users in the audio group have this access without real root or init-namespace capabilities.\nUI:N - No separate victim action is needed; the attacker issues the control-element write ioctls directly to drive the vulnerable copy and subsequent IPC transmission.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the host kernel SOF/ALSA audio subsystem on the same machine; heap disclosure, IPC misuse, or firmware parameter corruption does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU boundaries.\nC:H - Validating and copying against stale data->size lets attacker-controlled new_hdr->size bypass bounds checks, so sof_ipc4_set_get_bytes_data() and IPC helpers read beyond the kmalloc control buffer, disclosing adjacent kernel heap memory.\nI:H - The mismatched copy leaves attacker-influenced stale kernel bytes in control buffers and forwards unvalidated sizes to firmware IPC (including sof_ipc4_set_bytes_control_data() memcpy paths), enabling bounded but attacker-directed kernel memory corruption.\nA:H - Inflated unvalidated data->size values drive large memcpy/IPC loops past the allocated control payload, which can provoke KASAN faults, unhandled page faults, kernel oops, or panic on SOF systems."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"sound/soc/sof/ipc4-control.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "a062c8899fede2ab5660a817e9b602d3fa280a99",
"lessThan": "266f936db83aee6ca6473bbb06259bda52bf4fc3",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
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{
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"status": "affected",
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{
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"lessThan": "3ad673e7139cf214afd24321a829aad6575f4163",
"status": "affected",
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{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"sound/soc/sof/ipc4-control.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.4",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.4",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
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"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
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{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/266f936db83aee6ca6473bbb06259bda52bf4fc3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cf6a7ebbf8787393b158b2cc341723e5bebc4a8"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb4293173db2d474d8fbc0e5ecf4943e6df2b40e"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/038406abde0d0883419ec89425ea941ec8bbef95"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ad673e7139cf214afd24321a829aad6575f4163"
}
],
"title": "ASoC: SOF: ipc4-control: Fix TOCTOU in sof_ipc4_bytes_put",
"x_generator": {
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"adp": [
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"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72304",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
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"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:46:18.980442Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:16.536Z"
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