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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72181.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72181",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.910Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:44.453Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:36:28.810Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:36:28.810Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption\n\nThis patch addresses a critical memory management flaw. When\nCONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, cpumask_var_t is a pointer.\nConsequently, sizeof(new_mask) evaluates to the pointer size, causing\ncopy_from_user() to clobber the mask pointer. Furthermore, the old\nlogic performed copy_from_user() before allocating the mask.\n\nFix this by allocating new_mask first. To handle variable-sized user\nmasks correctly, use cpumask_size() to truncate overly large user masks\nor pad undersized masks with zeros before copying the data directly into\nthe allocated buffer."
}
],
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"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires invoking the sched_setaffinity syscall on a MIPS o32 kernel; the vulnerable mipsmt_sys_sched_setaffinity handler is only wired into the o32 syscall table and is not reachable from remote network protocols.\nAC:L - On affected builds the attacker reliably triggers the flaw with a single sched_setaffinity syscall supplying a user buffer; no races, special victim state, or uncontrollable memory layout are required beyond calling the syscall with attacker-chosen mask bytes.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user can call sched_setaffinity; the corrupting copy_from_user runs before check_same_owner/CAP_SYS_NICE, and setting affinity on one's own process needs no special capabilities beyond normal local execution.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only a direct sched_setaffinity syscall from the attacker; no victim interaction such as opening files, clicking links, or mounting filesystems is needed.\nS:U - The vulnerability corrupts kernel stack/scheduler state within the same kernel security domain; it does not cross a VM, container, or IOMMU boundary on its own.\nC:H - Misplaced copy_from_user clobbers a kernel stack pointer with attacker-controlled bytes, and the never-initialized kmalloc cpumask can be stored in user_cpus_allowed and leaked back to userspace via sched_getaffinity.\nI:H - The bug is a kernel memory corruption from writing attacker-controlled data to the wrong address (the cpumask pointer on the stack) before allocation, which is an out-of-bounds-style write primitive in kernel context.\nA:H - Kernel memory corruption in the sched_setaffinity path can cause oops, panic, or wedged scheduling/affinity state; corrupted stack data and misuse of uninitialized cpumask contents can crash or hang the system."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
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"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"arch/mips/kernel/mips-mt-fpaff.c"
],
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"programFiles": [
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"status": "unaffected",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
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},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
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},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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"references": [
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f7730c03a9deea3ba7a1c980070d363b4ea2046"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d20ee42f8226607b5693b2bc2f115ca2d270221a"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/98e37db4a34d3af3fb2f4648295c25b5e40b20e3"
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],
"title": "mips: sched: Fix CPUMASK_OFFSTACK memory corruption",
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