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vuln-cve/data/2026/72xxx/CVE-2026-72122.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-72122",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.907Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:53:00.704Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:44:57.450Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:40:35.588Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ncan: bcm: fix lockless bound/ifindex race and silent RX_SETUP failure\n\nbcm_sendmsg() reads bo->ifindex and checks bo->bound before taking\nlock_sock(), while bcm_notify(), bcm_connect() and bcm_release() all\nmutate both fields under that same lock. Because the lockless reads\nand the locked writes are unordered with respect to each other, a\nracing bcm_notify() (device unregister) or bcm_connect() (concurrent\nbind on another thread sharing the socket) can make bcm_sendmsg()\nobserve an inconsistent combination, e.g. a stale bound=1 together\nwith the now-cleared ifindex=0, silently turning a socket bound to a\nspecific CAN interface into one that also matches \"any\" interface.\n\nKeep the lockless bo->bound check purely as a fast-path reject, and\nmove the ifindex read (and a bo->bound re-check) into the locked\nsection, where every writer already serializes. This removes the\npossibility of observing the two fields torn against each other,\nrather than trying to fix it with more READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() pairs\non two independently updated fields. Annotate the now-purely-lockless\nbo->bound accesses consistently across all its write sites.\n\nAlso fix bcm_rx_setup() silently returning success when the target\ndevice disappears concurrently instead of reporting -ENODEV, so a\nbroken RX op is no longer left registered as if it had succeeded."
}
],
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local access to a PF_CAN SOCK_DGRAM CAN_BCM socket via sendmsg()/connect() syscalls; the race is in kernel socket state handling, not in remote packet reception or the physical CAN bus itself.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by concurrently calling sendmsg() on one thread while triggering bcm_connect() or NETDEV_UNREGISTER (e.g. ip link del) on another, making the torn bound/ifindex observation reliably triggerable.\nPR:L - No real-root capability is required beyond opening BCM sockets and binding to a CAN interface; unprivileged users with CAN access or CAP_NET_ADMIN via user namespaces can create vcan devices and drive the unregister/connect race.\nUI:N - Exploitation is fully attacker-driven through concurrent syscalls and does not require any victim user action such as mounting filesystems or opening files.\nS:U - The impact is unauthorized access to additional CAN interfaces within the same kernel security domain, not a cross-boundary escape such as VM breakout, sandbox escape, or IOMMU bypass.\nC:H - Racing to observe bound=1 with ifindex=0 causes RX_SETUP to register can_rx_register() on all CAN devices, letting a socket bound to one interface sniff traffic from every other CAN bus on the system including safety-critical vehicle or industrial networks.\nI:H - The same torn state enables TX_SETUP/TX_SEND on arbitrary interfaces via msg_name when per-socket binding would normally block it, allowing injection of attacker-controlled CAN frames onto buses the process was not authorized to transmit on.\nA:L - The concurrent bcm_rx_setup() bug can silently return success without registering a filter when the target device vanishes, degrading CAN monitoring reliability without causing kernel panic, oops, or deadlock."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
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"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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],
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
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],
"versions": [
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},
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},
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},
{
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},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
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"references": [
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffa80a2af27c97453861a5128e537214a31cd18a"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d9b091d9d22fee81ec53fb55d2032951993ceadb"
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],
"title": "can: bcm: fix lockless bound/ifindex race and silent RX_SETUP failure",
"x_generator": {
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"adp": [
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"metrics": [
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"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-72122",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:42:08.458786Z"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:44:57.450Z"
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}