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vuln-cve/data/2026/68xxx/CVE-2026-68478.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-68478",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.397Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:51:33.441Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:06:21.136Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:06:21.136Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmemstick: ms_block: reject a card that reports too many blocks\n\nmsb_ftl_initialize() computes the zone count from the card block count\nwith no bound:\n\n\tmsb->zone_count = msb->block_count / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;\n\t...\n\tfor (i = 0; i < msb->zone_count; i++)\n\t\tmsb->free_block_count[i] = MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE;\n\nmsb->block_count is a card value. msb_read_boot_blocks() reads\nnumber_of_blocks from the card boot page and byte swaps it.\nfree_block_count is a fixed int[MS_MAX_ZONES]. MS_MAX_ZONES is 16, so the\nvalid indices are 0 to 15. The init loop above indexes it by zone_count.\nmsb_mark_block_used() and msb_mark_block_unused() index it by\npba / MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE, for pba up to block_count - 1. A card may report\nup to 65535 blocks. A block_count above 8192 (MS_MAX_ZONES *\nMS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE) lets the pba index reach 16. That writes past\nfree_block_count[] and corrupts struct msb_data. A larger count runs the\ninit loop past the end too.\n\nA real Memory Stick has at most 16 zones. So it has at most 8192 blocks.\nmsb_ftl_initialize() now rejects a card that reports more than\nMS_MAX_ZONES * MS_BLOCKS_IN_ZONE blocks."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "a4b9961efe8640f50800811b4a2b2046b3dc2ccc",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "8937b11f1c3896e066c3fb07387ba17bc8c50b8a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "f1c675ecf6e5ad02722f0019f729d8bb588d502e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "d5db3439ee8d1c165a09a47e984c4ba508c130df",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "b86666ac4009a252501cc17242582a7ec9ed976e",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "39151f0708c84221e94cdd6aa070aba5d7cb1c01",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "47f0c7d856c67c9935546d2644f18c0d0131b449",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "0ab30494bc4f3bc1ea4659b7c5d97c5218554a63",
"lessThan": "718178f524b98bc920d74bc771aed823c8b81425",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/memstick/core/ms_block.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "3.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "3.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.261",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.212",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.178",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.40",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.5",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.261"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.212"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.178"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.145"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "3.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a4b9961efe8640f50800811b4a2b2046b3dc2ccc"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8937b11f1c3896e066c3fb07387ba17bc8c50b8a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1c675ecf6e5ad02722f0019f729d8bb588d502e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d5db3439ee8d1c165a09a47e984c4ba508c130df"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b86666ac4009a252501cc17242582a7ec9ed976e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39151f0708c84221e94cdd6aa070aba5d7cb1c01"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/47f0c7d856c67c9935546d2644f18c0d0131b449"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/718178f524b98bc920d74bc771aed823c8b81425"
}
],
"title": "memstick: ms_block: reject a card that reports too many blocks",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}