268 lines
14 KiB
JSON
268 lines
14 KiB
JSON
{
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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"dataVersion": "5.2",
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"cveMetadata": {
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-68206",
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"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"state": "PUBLISHED",
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
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"dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.374Z",
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"datePublished": "2026-08-10T12:00:25.309Z",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:58:57.229Z"
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},
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"containers": {
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"cna": {
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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"shortName": "Linux",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:31:26.837Z"
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},
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmedia: v4l2-ctrls: validate HEVC active reference counts\n\nHEVC slice parameters are shared stateless V4L2 controls, but the common\nvalidation path does not verify the active L0/L1 reference counts before\ndriver-specific code consumes them.\n\nThe original report came from Cedrus, but the active count bounds are\nnot Cedrus-specific. Validate them in the common HEVC slice control path\nso stateless HEVC drivers get the same basic guarantees as soon as the\ncontrol is queued.\n\nDo not reject ref_idx_l0/ref_idx_l1 entries here. Existing userspace may\nuse out-of-range sentinel values such as 0xff for missing references, and\nsome hardware can use that information for concealment. Keep this common\ncheck limited to the active reference counts."
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}
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],
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"metrics": [
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{
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"cvssV3_1": {
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"version": "3.1",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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"baseScore": 7.8,
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
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},
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"scenarios": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"value": "AV:L - The control is only settable through VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS on the local V4L2 stateless decoder node (/dev/videoN), followed by QBUF/STREAMON on the same fd. There is no network or remote path into the HEVC slice-params control.\nAC:L - The attacker supplies num_ref_idx_l0/l1_active_minus1 verbatim as a u8; any value in 16..254 deterministically drives the loops in cedrus_h265_is_low_delay() and rkvdec_hevc set_ps_field() out of bounds on the very next decode run. No race, timing window, or uncontrollable memory layout is involved.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local account holding the video device node is required (typically the 'video' group, or the media/codec service reachable from sandboxed apps on Android and embedded Allwinner/Rockchip devices). cedrus_try_ctrl() checks only SPS chroma format and bit depth; no capability or root check exists on the path.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs the whole sequence itself: open the decoder, set the crafted HEVC slice-params control, queue buffers and start streaming. No victim action, media file, or mount is needed.\nS:U - The out-of-bounds accesses stay inside the kernel's own slab and DMA memory within the same security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - decode_params->dpb[] holds 16 16-byte entries at the tail of a ~336-byte control allocation, so an index up to 255 reads roughly 3.8 KB of adjacent kernel heap; the pred-weight loops likewise read 240 bytes past slice_params. Those OOB bytes are fed into decoder SRAM and steer the low-delay decision, giving an attacker-steerable oracle over unrelated kernel memory.\nI:H - In rkvdec-hevc, REF_PIC_IDX_L0(i)/REF_PIC_LONG_TERM_L1(i) with i up to 255 resolve to bit offset ~1276 in an 8-word rkvdec_rps_packet, so set_ps_field() performs an out-of-bounds write of attacker-chosen bits at an attacker-chosen offset into (and past the end of) the coherent DMA priv_tbl, corrupting hardware descriptor state and adjacent memory.\nA:H - Reading several kilobytes past a slab object can walk into an unmapped or poisoned region and trips KASAN/hardening checks, while the rkvdec out-of-bounds write corrupts the DMA table handed to the decoder; either yields a kernel oops or wedged hardware, repeatable at will from an unprivileged process."
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"affected": [
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "3299c3905f3fb439ebd892658b87bc76c93ae116",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "9a998cc1c348769262d433acb7d238c5fac4b2e0",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "dbaf0e0023e2f9332c5164822def7f80b7d2c5ef",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "3068ab802fc98b121dcb451e1f7f4d338ffc7a19",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "b01df98a6669d2b67d8aed816021b327fd905998",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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},
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{
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"version": "d395a78db9eabd12633b39e05c80e803543b6590",
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"lessThan": "afbe4bc252d90a6f8fad869b06d5430f615f22f9",
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"status": "affected",
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"versionType": "git"
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}
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]
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},
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{
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"product": "Linux",
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"vendor": "Linux",
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"defaultStatus": "affected",
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"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
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"programFiles": [
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"drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c"
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],
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"versions": [
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{
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"version": "5.14",
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"status": "affected"
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},
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{
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"version": "0",
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"lessThan": "5.14",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.1.183",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.6.148",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.12.101",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "6.18.42",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.1.6",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "semver"
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},
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{
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"version": "7.2",
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"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
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"status": "unaffected",
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"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"cpeApplicability": [
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{
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"nodes": [
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{
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"operator": "OR",
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"negate": false,
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"cpeMatch": [
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183"
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},
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{
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"vulnerable": true,
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
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"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148"
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},
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{
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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"versionStartIncluding": "5.14",
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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}
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"references": [
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3299c3905f3fb439ebd892658b87bc76c93ae116"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9a998cc1c348769262d433acb7d238c5fac4b2e0"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dbaf0e0023e2f9332c5164822def7f80b7d2c5ef"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3068ab802fc98b121dcb451e1f7f4d338ffc7a19"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b01df98a6669d2b67d8aed816021b327fd905998"
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},
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{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/afbe4bc252d90a6f8fad869b06d5430f615f22f9"
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}
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],
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"title": "media: v4l2-ctrls: validate HEVC active reference counts",
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"x_generator": {
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"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
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}
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},
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"adp": [
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{
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"metrics": [
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{
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"other": {
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"type": "ssvc",
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"content": {
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"id": "CVE-2026-68206",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
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"options": [
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{
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"Exploitation": "none"
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},
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{
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"Automatable": "no"
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},
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{
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"Technical Impact": "total"
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}
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],
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"version": "2.0.3",
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"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:45:53.723010Z"
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}
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}
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}
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],
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"problemTypes": [
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{
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"descriptions": [
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{
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"lang": "en",
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"type": "CWE",
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"cweId": "CWE-20",
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"description": "CWE-20 Improper Input Validation"
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}
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]
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}
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],
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"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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"providerMetadata": {
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"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
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"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:58:57.229Z"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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} |