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vuln-cve/data/2026/68xxx/CVE-2026-68158.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-68158",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.371Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:59:24.675Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:58:55.112Z"
},
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},
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()\n\nIf a message of type CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP contains a (maliciously) corrupted\nosdmap, out-of-bounds memory accesses may occur in\ndecode_new_up_state_weight(). This happens because the bounds check for\nthe new_state part is based on calculating its length depending on a len\nvalue read from the incoming message. This calculation may overflow\nleading to an incorrect bounds check. Subsequently, out-of-bounds reads\nmay occur when decoding this part.\n\nThis patch switches the multiplication to use check_mul_overflow() to\nabort processing the osdmap if an overflow occurred. Therefore,\nosdmaps/messages containing large values for len that result in a\nmultiplication overflow are treated as invalid.\n\n[ idryomov: rename new_state_len -> new_state_item_size, formatting ]"
}
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
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{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - Malformed incremental osdmap data is delivered in CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP over TCP from a Ceph monitor (mon_dispatch) or OSD (osd_dispatch) to libceph clients (CephFS/RBD), and the overflow is triggered while decoding received network bytes in osdmap_apply_incremental().\nAC:L - A compromised or attacker-controlled monitor/OSD can publish an incremental osdmap with epoch N+1 and a crafted new_state length that wraps the multiply, reliably bypassing bounds checks without races or victim-specific memory layout.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires no privileges on the victim host; a malicious cluster peer or on-path attacker that can deliver forged osdmaps to an already-connected kernel Ceph client needs no local account, capabilities, or user-namespace tricks.\nUI:N - Once a host is a Ceph client, osdmap subscriptions and updates are applied automatically by the kernel; no additional mount, open, or interactive step is needed at exploit time beyond the existing client session.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory and libceph client state on the Ceph client host (info leak, map corruption, crash, or privilege escalation); it does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries to another security authority.\nC:H - Integer-overflow bypass lets decode_new_up_state_weight() run bare ceph_decode_32/8 loops past the message end, performing out-of-bounds reads of adjacent kernel heap/slack memory that can disclose pointers and other sensitive data.\nI:H - Misaligned decoding also drives attacker-controlled osd/xorstate/weight values into map->osd_weight[], map->osd_state[], and map->osd_addr[] updates (including memset), corrupting kernel osdmap state in ways usable for further exploitation.\nA:H - Unbounded out-of-bounds reads while parsing osdmaps can fault on unmapped pages and trigger kernel oops/panic; map corruption can also cause persistent client failure, repeatable on each malicious incremental map."
}
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}
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"title": "libceph: Fix multiplication overflow in decode_new_up_state_weight()",
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