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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64620.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64620",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-20T11:58:54.524Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-20T12:04:53.105Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T11:08:25.119Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T11:08:25.119Z"
},
"datePublic": "2026-07-06T00:00:00.000Z",
"title": "FreeRDP before 3.28.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via crypto_rsa_common",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "FreeRDP before 3.28.0 (affected <=3.27.1) contains a heap-based buffer overflow in crypto_rsa_common() (libfreerdp/crypto/crypto.c). The function writes the modular-exponentiation result into the caller's output buffer via BN_bn2bin() and only afterward checks output_length > out_length, so out-of-bounds bytes are written before the bounds check. On the server side, when a client selects RDP Standard Security, the encrypted client random is decrypted into a fixed 32-byte buffer. Because the server publishes its RSA public key, an unauthenticated attacker can forge a ciphertext whose decrypted value is up to the full modulus length (e.g. 256 bytes for RSA-2048), overflowing the 32-byte heap buffer by up to ~224 attacker-controlled bytes pre-authentication, resulting in denial of service."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
"cweId": "CWE-122",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "FreeRDP",
"product": "FreeRDP",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"versions": [
{
"version": "0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "3.28.0"
},
{
"version": "3.28.0",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.28.0"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"format": "CVSS"
},
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"format": "CVSS"
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-pjqx-v446-x7fc",
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-pjqx-v446-x7fc)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
]
},
{
"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/1f7a716d39b5605bb8a83b0c3c97a6ce386609ef",
"name": "Patch Commit",
"tags": [
"patch"
]
},
{
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP before 3.28.0 Heap Buffer Overflow via crypto_rsa_common",
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-before-heap-buffer-overflow-via-crypto-rsa-common"
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "DavidKorczynski",
"type": "reporter"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-20T19:27:21.868045Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-64620",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T19:31:27.240Z"
}
}
]
}
}