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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64566.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64566",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.797Z",
"datePublished": "2026-08-05T08:06:18.645Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:57:44.387Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:57:44.387Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: iptfs: propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG in iptfs_skb_add_frags()\n\nWhen iptfs_skb_add_frags() copies frag references from the source\nfrag walk into a new SKB, it increments the page reference count via\n__skb_frag_ref() but does not propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG to the\ndestination SKB's skb_shinfo->flags.\n\nIf the source SKB carries shared frags (e.g. from a page-pool backed\nreceive path), the new inner SKB will appear to ESP as having privately\nowned frags. A subsequent esp_input() call for a nested transport-mode\nSA then takes the no-COW fast path and decrypts in place, writing over\npages that are still referenced by the outer IPTFS SKB. This causes\nkernel-visible memory corruption and can trigger a panic.\n\nAll other frag-transfer helpers in the kernel (skb_try_coalesce,\nskb_gro_receive, __pskb_copy_fclone, skb_shift, skb_segment) correctly\npropagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG; align iptfs_skb_add_frags() with this\nconvention by setting the flag inside the loop immediately after\n__skb_frag_ref() and nr_frags++, so every exit path that attaches a frag\nunconditionally propagates SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:N - The flaw is on the IPsec IPTFS receive path: inbound ESP packets hit xfrm_input → iptfs_input → iptfs_skb_add_frags, then reinjected inner packets reach nested transport-mode esp_input(); a remote IPTFS/IPsec peer triggers it with network packets.\nAC:L - On a host with IPTFS plus a nested transport-mode SA, the peer fully controls packet sizes and ESP payloads that take the frag-share path and drive in-place decrypt; no race or attacker-uncontrollable memory layout is required.\nPR:N - Exploitation is by a remote IPsec peer sending packets to an already-configured IPTFS endpoint; no local account or capability on the target is required, and SA presence is a deployment precondition rather than an attacker privilege.\nUI:N - Packets are processed in softirq/NAPI receive context with no victim action such as mounting, opening a file, or otherwise interacting with the system.\nS:U - Corruption is of shared skb/NIC fragment pages within the same kernel security authority; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or cross-sandbox boundary crossing.\nC:H - Missing SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG lets nested esp_input() overwrite pages still referenced by the outer IPTFS skb and sibling inners, yielding attacker-influenced memory corruption that can be leveraged for information disclosure.\nI:H - In-place ESP decryption writes attacker-controlled plaintext into pages still held by other skbs, providing a memory-corruption write primitive capable of integrity compromise and control-flow impact.\nA:H - The same shared-page overwrite causes kernel-visible memory corruption and can panic/oops the host, fully denying availability."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7",
"lessThan": "d8aaf06b29f5a0b6186cf68d21c7d63678ee3891",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7",
"lessThan": "ffd64e0717efd83fbf3396ab4e5ac6d795dac4d0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "5f2b6a9095743a6bf1f34c43c4fe78fa8bdf5ad7",
"lessThan": "430ea57d6daf765e88f90046afbfd1e071cb7200",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"net/xfrm/xfrm_iptfs.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.14",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.14",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.42",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.6",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.14",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8aaf06b29f5a0b6186cf68d21c7d63678ee3891"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffd64e0717efd83fbf3396ab4e5ac6d795dac4d0"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/430ea57d6daf765e88f90046afbfd1e071cb7200"
}
],
"title": "xfrm: iptfs: propagate SKBFL_SHARED_FRAG in iptfs_skb_add_frags()",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}