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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64416.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64416",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.786Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:50:55.997Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:55:15.618Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:55:15.618Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm: swap_cgroup: fix NULL deref in lookup_swap_cgroup_id on swapless host\n\nlookup_swap_cgroup_id() passes swap_cgroup_ctrl[type].map to\n__swap_cgroup_id_lookup() without checking that the type was ever\nregistered via swap_cgroup_swapon(). On a swapless host every ctrl->map\nis NULL, so __swap_cgroup_id_lookup() dereferences NULL + a scaled\nswp_offset().\n\nSince commit bea67dcc5eea (\"mm: attempt to batch free swap entries for\nzap_pte_range()\"), zap_pte_range() -> swap_pte_batch() calls\nlookup_swap_cgroup_id() on any non-present, non-none PTE that decodes as a\nreal swap entry, without first validating it against swap_info[]. A\nsingle PTE corrupted into a type-0 swap entry takes the host down at\nprocess exit.\n\nWe hit this in production on a swapless 6.12.58 host: ~1s of\n\"get_swap_device: Bad swap file entry 3f800204222bb\" (do_swap_page() being\ncorrectly defensive about the same entry) followed by\n\n BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000003f800204220\n RIP: 0010:lookup_swap_cgroup_id+0x2b/0x60\n Call Trace:\n swap_pte_batch+0xbf/0x230\n zap_pte_range+0x4c8/0x780\n unmap_page_range+0x190/0x3e0\n exit_mmap+0xd9/0x3c0\n do_exit+0x20c/0x4b0\n\nsyzbot has reported the identical stack.\n\nThe source of the PTE corruption is a separate bug; this change makes the\nteardown path as robust as the fault path already is. Every other caller\nof lookup_swap_cgroup_id() is downstream of a get_swap_device() that has\nalready validated the entry, so the new branch is cold."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"mm/swap_cgroup.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "bea67dcc5eea0f6a213897a59b9e644977cd07e6",
"lessThan": "818416fef38759f23210de449663cd9d7e293d39",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "bea67dcc5eea0f6a213897a59b9e644977cd07e6",
"lessThan": "b415c00bf23df577a4a95673d00ae76687bcc1d4",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "bea67dcc5eea0f6a213897a59b9e644977cd07e6",
"lessThan": "6a4196d19f477524d2f92adca90fc1fbe9a0420a",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
},
{
"version": "bea67dcc5eea0f6a213897a59b9e644977cd07e6",
"lessThan": "63b02a9409cb5180398491b093e48bcb5315f5fb",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "git"
}
]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"mm/swap_cgroup.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "6.12",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "6.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.97",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.39",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.39"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.4"
},
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.12",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/818416fef38759f23210de449663cd9d7e293d39"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b415c00bf23df577a4a95673d00ae76687bcc1d4"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6a4196d19f477524d2f92adca90fc1fbe9a0420a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63b02a9409cb5180398491b093e48bcb5315f5fb"
}
],
"title": "mm: swap_cgroup: fix NULL deref in lookup_swap_cgroup_id on swapless host",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
}
}