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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64323.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64323",
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.780Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:49:51.097Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:38:24.010Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T04:53:25.005Z"
},
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nudf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size\n\nudf_load_vat() takes the virtual partition's start offset straight from\nthe on-disk VAT 2.0 header without checking it against the VAT inode\nsize:\n\n\tmap->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset =\n\t\tle16_to_cpu(vat20->lengthHeader);\n\tmap->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_num_entries =\n\t\t(sbi->s_vat_inode->i_size -\n\t\t\tmap->s_type_specific.s_virtual.s_start_offset) >> 2;\n\nlengthHeader is a fully attacker-controlled 16-bit value. If it exceeds\nthe VAT inode size, the s_num_entries subtraction underflows to a huge\ncount, which defeats the \"block > s_num_entries\" bound in\nudf_get_pblock_virt15(); and on the ICB-inline path that function reads\n\n\t((__le32 *)(iinfo->i_data + s_start_offset))[block]\n\nso a large s_start_offset indexes past the inode's in-ICB data. Mounting\na crafted UDF image with a virtual (VAT) partition then triggers an\nout-of-bounds read.\n\nReject a VAT whose header length does not leave room for at least one\nentry within the VAT inode."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"version": "3.1",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H",
"baseScore": 7.1,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The vulnerable parser is reached by mounting a crafted local UDF image or removable volume; no network-facing protocol reaches it.\nAC:L - The VAT type, inline allocation, header length, and virtual block index are attacker-controlled on disk, with no race or uncontrollable condition required.\nPR:L - Although direct mounting requires init-namespace CAP_SYS_ADMIN, common UDisks/polkit deployments let an active unprivileged local user create a loop device and request the mount.\nUI:N - In the low-privilege UDisks scenario, the attacker can initiate the mount and trigger VAT resolution without another user's action.\nS:U - The vulnerable UDF parser and affected kernel resources remain within the host kernel's security authority.\nC:H - The underflow permits repeatable 32-bit reads at attacker-selected offsets potentially many gigabytes beyond the VAT buffer, enabling disclosure of kernel memory.\nI:N - The primitive only reads a mapping value, and virtual UDF partitions are forcibly read-only; no kernel-memory write primitive results.\nA:H - A sufficiently large attacker-selected index can fault in kernel context and cause an oops or panic, enabling repeatable system-wide denial of service."
}
]
}
],
"affected": [
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/udf/super.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601",
"lessThan": "0ad2d09a8d66fa8dc6f9b70d660b5fb4478ea934",
"status": "affected",
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"version": "fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601",
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},
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"lessThan": "2900e02a0dd4fc30ac9840e7ce4ca0b041ab0d63",
"status": "affected",
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"status": "affected",
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{
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"lessThan": "e610fb113cdfa8bf4247c9bf4f2337b81ad4ddad",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
"version": "fa5e08156335d0687c85b4e724db9448fb166601",
"lessThan": "74580fdf022909e184223cacc364feb826982d96",
"status": "affected",
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},
{
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"lessThan": "d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8",
"status": "affected",
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]
},
{
"product": "Linux",
"vendor": "Linux",
"defaultStatus": "affected",
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"programFiles": [
"fs/udf/super.c"
],
"versions": [
{
"version": "2.6.26",
"status": "affected"
},
{
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "2.6.26",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.10.261",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "5.15.212",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.1.178",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.6.145",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.12.96",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "6.18.39",
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.1.4",
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"version": "7.2",
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"operator": "OR",
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"vulnerable": true,
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.6.26",
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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],
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ad2d09a8d66fa8dc6f9b70d660b5fb4478ea934"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/883962731420ec271ed8c1cd76524f4b17faa982"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2900e02a0dd4fc30ac9840e7ce4ca0b041ab0d63"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb0d384c1f42a5b7ace0bd88fee80b9bb1d49acb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/55287a3555ff0515b3aff181d2c08c0462a41709"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e610fb113cdfa8bf4247c9bf4f2337b81ad4ddad"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74580fdf022909e184223cacc364feb826982d96"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8202786b3d75125c84ebc4de6d946f92fde0ee8"
}
],
"title": "udf: validate VAT header length against the VAT inode size",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2026-64323",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:39:09.958903Z"
}
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE",
"cweId": "CWE-125",
"description": "CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read"
}
]
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T20:38:24.010Z"
}
}
]
}
}