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vuln-cve/data/2026/64xxx/CVE-2026-64194.json
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{
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"cveMetadata": {
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64194",
"assignerOrgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "CPANSec",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T10:13:00.756Z",
"datePublished": "2026-07-20T17:55:05.169Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T20:06:49.756Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"packageName": "Net-DNS",
"product": "Net::DNS",
"programFiles": [
"lib/Net/DNS/DomainName.pm"
],
"programRoutines": [
{
"name": "Net::DNS::DomainName::decode"
}
],
"repo": "https://www.net-dns.org/svn/net-dns/",
"vendor": "NLNETLABS",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "1.55",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "reporter",
"value": "Steffen Ullrich"
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Net::DNS versions through 1.55 for Perl allow Denial of Service via deep DNS compression pointer chains.\n\nNet::DNS::DomainName::decode follows RFC 1035 compression pointers by recursing into itself with no depth limit. It is possible to construct a name which saturates the call stack (at least with larger TCP responses), leading to a potential Denial of Service.\n\nThe guard `$link < $offset` prevents forward and circular chains, but still allows arbitrarily long backward chains. The per-offset cache (`$cache`) is populated at the start of each call and short-circuits only re-traverses of the same offset - the initial descent through a fresh chain still recurses at full depth.\n\nA crafted packet can chain two-byte compression pointers so that each one points two bytes earlier than the previous, producing a chain length of `offset / 2`. For the 14-bit pointer field (max offset 16383) this gives up to ~8191 recursive frames. For a TCP DNS message the limit is the 16-bit length field (~32767 frames). Perl's default C stack handles only a few thousand frames; beyond that the process receives SIGSEGV or similar, which is a denial-of-service for any application parsing untrusted DNS data.\n\nThe vulnerability is triggered by `Net::DNS::Packet->new(\\$wire)` i.e. any point where the library decodes a DNS message from the network."
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-674",
"description": "CWE-674 Uncontrolled Recursion",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"shortName": "CPANSec",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T17:55:05.169Z"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://www.net-dns.org/blog/#release-candidate-for-netdns-1.56"
},
{
"tags": [
"issue-tracking"
],
"url": "https://rt.cpan.org/Ticket/Display.html?id=179946"
},
{
"tags": [
"release-notes"
],
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/NLNETLABS/Net-DNS-1.55_01/changes"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Upgrade to version 1.56 or later."
}
],
"source": {
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"timeline": [
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-07-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Issue reported publicly via RT."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-07-10T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Version 1.55_01 (release candidate for version 1.56) published on CPAN."
},
{
"lang": "en",
"time": "2026-07-18T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "Version 1.56 published on CPAN."
}
],
"title": "Net::DNS versions through 1.55 for Perl allow Denial of Service via deep DNS compression pointer chains",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "cpansec-cna-tool 0.1"
}
},
"adp": [
{
"title": "CVE Program Container",
"references": [
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/07/20/13"
},
{
"url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2026/08/msg00052.html"
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-30T20:06:49.756Z"
}
},
{
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2026-07-21T18:55:36.580996Z",
"id": "CVE-2026-64194",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-21T18:56:01.149Z"
}
}
]
}
}